Vasodilators in Chronic Heart Failure

Vasodilators in Chronic Heart Failure PDF Author: H. Just
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642686052
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 373

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Book Description
The therapeutic principle of pharmacological vasodilation in congestive heart failure is based upon established physiological and pathophysiological mechanisms and has been proved to be effective and useful. In acute heart failure this method of treatment has assumed importance as the first measure to be taken. In chronic heart failure a sizeable increase in cardiac output can be achieved with a number of vasodilating drugs. This effect can be maintained over several weeks or months. The adjustments of the heart and the circulation to the arteriolar and/or venous unloading effect of vasodilatation in the situation of acute and chronic heart failure are well understood. However, long-term adaptations of the organism to the vasodilat ing intervention have not yet fully been described. In many instances of chronic ad ministration of vasodilators, attenuation of the response has been observed. The mech anisms responsible have not been fully elucidated, nor has there been a satisfactory demonstration of improved exercise performance or of life expectancy under this mode of treatment in the patient with chronic heart failure. In an attempt better to understand the pathophysiological mechanisms of chronic congestive heart failure as they apply to long-term treatment with vasodilators, the working group on vasodilator therapy of the Deutsche Gesellschaft fUr Herz- und Kreis laufforschung has assembled a group of physiologists, pharmacologists, and clinicians. The Proceedings of their Symposium held in Hinterzarten in June 1981 are presented here.

Vasodilators in Chronic Heart Failure

Vasodilators in Chronic Heart Failure PDF Author: H. Just
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642686052
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 373

Get Book Here

Book Description
The therapeutic principle of pharmacological vasodilation in congestive heart failure is based upon established physiological and pathophysiological mechanisms and has been proved to be effective and useful. In acute heart failure this method of treatment has assumed importance as the first measure to be taken. In chronic heart failure a sizeable increase in cardiac output can be achieved with a number of vasodilating drugs. This effect can be maintained over several weeks or months. The adjustments of the heart and the circulation to the arteriolar and/or venous unloading effect of vasodilatation in the situation of acute and chronic heart failure are well understood. However, long-term adaptations of the organism to the vasodilat ing intervention have not yet fully been described. In many instances of chronic ad ministration of vasodilators, attenuation of the response has been observed. The mech anisms responsible have not been fully elucidated, nor has there been a satisfactory demonstration of improved exercise performance or of life expectancy under this mode of treatment in the patient with chronic heart failure. In an attempt better to understand the pathophysiological mechanisms of chronic congestive heart failure as they apply to long-term treatment with vasodilators, the working group on vasodilator therapy of the Deutsche Gesellschaft fUr Herz- und Kreis laufforschung has assembled a group of physiologists, pharmacologists, and clinicians. The Proceedings of their Symposium held in Hinterzarten in June 1981 are presented here.

Vasodilator Therapy for Cardiac Disorders

Vasodilator Therapy for Cardiac Disorders PDF Author: Lawrence A. Gould
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description


Acute and Chronic Heart Failure

Acute and Chronic Heart Failure PDF Author: Wulf-Dirk Bussmann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642616275
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 449

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Book Description
Withering demonstrated 200 years ago in the year 1784 that "drop sy" could be successfully treated with foxglove extracts. This dis covery eventually led to the scientifically based treatment of heart failure with chemically defined digitalis glycosides. In Germany, particularly, the usefulness of this development was greatly exagger ated and often resulted in the indiscrimate use of digitalis for pa tients with coronary artery disease and its complications. Today, this type of drug intervention is used more sparingly. At the same time, other therapeutic concepts were introduced, particularly that of drug-induced diuresis and the concept of vasodilation. This book is the result of a systematic study of various therapeu tic approaches for the management of heart failure and includes clinical, experimental and theoretical aspects. For more than a de cade, various therapeutic modalities have been clinically evaluated in the setting of acute heart failure managed in the intensive care unit as well as chronic heart failure for inpatient and outpatient therapy. Experience has shown that in certain clinical situations, particu larly the management of acute disease, specific, individual drug in tervention is required and is based on the underlying etiology for heart failure. However, in chronic heart failure, long-term success can only be achieved by the rational combination of treatment mo dalities. The present text is aimed at providing the clinically and scientif ically oriented physician with the pathophysiologic and pharmaco logic background necessary to place into perspective the therapeutic efforts for the management of heart failure.

Chronic Heart Failure and Vasodilator Therapy

Chronic Heart Failure and Vasodilator Therapy PDF Author: American College of Cardiology
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Congestive heart failure
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Vasodilators in Chronic Heart Failure

Vasodilators in Chronic Heart Failure PDF Author: H. Just
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783642686061
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description


Acute Heart Failure

Acute Heart Failure PDF Author: Alexandre Mebazaa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1846287820
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 922

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Book Description
For many years, there has been a great deal of work done on chronic congestive heart failure while acute heart failure has been considered a difficult to handle and hopeless syndrome. However, in recent years acute heart failure has become a growing area of study and this is the first book to cover extensively the diagnosis and management of this complex condition. The book reflects the considerable amounts of new data reported and many new concepts which have been proposed in the last 3-4 years looking at the epidemiology, diagnostic and treatment of acute heart failure.

The Place of Vasodilators in the Long-term Treatment of Intractable Heart Failure

The Place of Vasodilators in the Long-term Treatment of Intractable Heart Failure PDF Author: Wilhelm Rutishauser
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cardiovascular agents
Languages : en
Pages : 110

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Book Description


Management of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure

Management of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure PDF Author: Christopher O'Connor
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203421345
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 644

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Book Description
Although the majority of heart failure represents the exacerbation of chronic disease, about 20% will present as a first time diagnosis. And although there are a number of intravenous agents that can be used for acute decompensated heart failure, there are no national guidelines currently available. Edited by a well-known expert and his team of con

Therapeutic Strategies for Heart Failure

Therapeutic Strategies for Heart Failure PDF Author: Naoki Sato
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 4431560653
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Book Description
This book introduces pathophysiology and practical heart failure (HF) management at the acute, in-hospital stages during hospitalization and also in the end-stages of HF. Given its increasing incidence and prevalence, we live in a world that is essentially facing an HF pandemic. A country with an ageing population, Japan is unique in terms of the selection of medical treatment, diagnostic techniques, team managing and other approaches. This book sheds new light on the clinical challenges involved in reducing re-hospitalization and improving patients’ prognosis and ADL/QOL, while also reporting on the status quo in Japan. By highlighting these challenges and the methods used to address them, it will encourage experts around the globe to intensively discuss and accelerate research in this field. Including contributions by authors who have played central roles in managing HF in Japan, the book offers an indispensable guide not only for clinicians, technicians and nurses in this field, but also for general physicians, emergency physicians and all others who are involved in the management of acute and end-stage HF.

Vasodilators in Chronic Heart Failure

Vasodilators in Chronic Heart Failure PDF Author: Felix Burkart
Publisher: Springer Verlag
ISBN: 9780387116167
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description