Choosing Between Big-Bang and Gradualist Reforms

Choosing Between Big-Bang and Gradualist Reforms PDF Author: Barbara G. Katz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
We derive the exact conditions for choosing between the big-bang strategy and a gradualist package following the model of Dewatripont and Roland (1995, Amer. Econ. Rev. 85, 5:1207-1223). We consider gradualism as an option of early bailout and derive its option price. We show how the option price can be used to select between gradualism and the big-bang strategy, between different gradualist packages, and between the best gradualist package and the big-bang strategy. Our results show that the fundamental proposition of Dewatripont and Roland is incorrect so that we conclude that their case against the big-bang strategy is overstated.

Choosing Between Big-Bang and Gradualist Reforms

Choosing Between Big-Bang and Gradualist Reforms PDF Author: Barbara G. Katz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
We derive the exact conditions for choosing between the big-bang strategy and a gradualist package following the model of Dewatripont and Roland (1995, Amer. Econ. Rev. 85, 5:1207-1223). We consider gradualism as an option of early bailout and derive its option price. We show how the option price can be used to select between gradualism and the big-bang strategy, between different gradualist packages, and between the best gradualist package and the big-bang strategy. Our results show that the fundamental proposition of Dewatripont and Roland is incorrect so that we conclude that their case against the big-bang strategy is overstated.

How China Escaped Shock Therapy

How China Escaped Shock Therapy PDF Author: Isabella M. Weber
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 042995395X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Get Book Here

Book Description
China has become deeply integrated into the world economy. Yet, gradual marketization has facilitated the country’s rise without leading to its wholesale assimilation to global neoliberalism. This book uncovers the fierce contest about economic reforms that shaped China’s path. In the first post-Mao decade, China’s reformers were sharply divided. They agreed that China had to reform its economic system and move toward more marketization—but struggled over how to go about it. Should China destroy the core of the socialist system through shock therapy, or should it use the institutions of the planned economy as market creators? With hindsight, the historical record proves the high stakes behind the question: China embarked on an economic expansion commonly described as unprecedented in scope and pace, whereas Russia’s economy collapsed under shock therapy. Based on extensive research, including interviews with key Chinese and international participants and World Bank officials as well as insights gleaned from unpublished documents, the book charts the debate that ultimately enabled China to follow a path to gradual reindustrialization. Beyond shedding light on the crossroads of the 1980s, it reveals the intellectual foundations of state-market relations in reform-era China through a longue durée lens. Overall, the book delivers an original perspective on China’s economic model and its continuing contestations from within and from without.

The Political Economy of Reform

The Political Economy of Reform PDF Author: Federico Sturzenegger
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262194006
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 402

Get Book Here

Book Description
In this book, Federico Sturzenegger and Mariano Tommasi propose formal models to answer some of the questions raised by the recent reform experience of many Latin American and eastern European countries.

The Design of Reform Packages Under Uncertainty

The Design of Reform Packages Under Uncertainty PDF Author: Mathias Dewatripont
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
We present a model of large-scale economic reforms, modeled on the transition process in Eastern Europe, with aggregate and individual uncertainty concerning the outcome of reforms. The government is assumed to choose the speed and sequencing of reforms. We compare big-bang strategies with gradualist reform packages. We show that (i) gradualist reform packages may be easier to get started, (ii) optimal sequencing of reforms should aim at creating constituencies for further reforms, and (iii) gradualism may generate a higher investment response because of a lower option value of waiting than a big-bang approach would have.

The Design of Reform Packages Under Uncertainty

The Design of Reform Packages Under Uncertainty PDF Author: Mathias Dewatripont
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 44

Get Book Here

Book Description


Transition and Economics

Transition and Economics PDF Author: Gérard Roland
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262681483
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 440

Get Book Here

Book Description
The transition from socialism to capitalism in former socialist economies has transformed the economic structure. This book provides an overview of research on the issues raised by the shift from collective to private ownership.

The Princeton Encyclopedia of the World Economy. (Two volume set)

The Princeton Encyclopedia of the World Economy. (Two volume set) PDF Author: Kenneth A. Reinert
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400830400
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1329

Get Book Here

Book Description
An essential reference to all facets of the world economy Increasing economic globalization has made understanding the world economy more important than ever. From trade agreements to offshore outsourcing to foreign aid, this two-volume encyclopedia explains the key elements of the world economy and provides a first step to further research for students and scholars in public policy, international studies, business, and the broader social sciences, as well as for economic policy professionals. Written by an international team of contributors, this comprehensive reference includes more than 300 up-to-date entries covering a wide range of topics in international trade, finance, production, and economic development. These topics include concepts and principles, models and theory, institutions and agreements, policies and instruments, analysis and tools, and sectors and special issues. Each entry includes cross-references and a list of sources for further reading and research. Complete with an index and a table of contents that groups entries by topic, The Princeton Encyclopedia of the World Economy is an essential resource for anyone who needs to better understand the global economy. More than 300 alphabetically arranged articles on topics in international trade, finance, production, and economic development International team of contributors Annotated list of further reading with each article Topical list of entries Full index and cross-references Entry categories and sample topics: Concepts and principles: globalization, anti-globalization, fair trade, foreign direct investment, international migration, economic development, multinational enterprises Models and theory: Heckscher-Ohlin model, internalization theory, New Trade Theory, North-South trade, Triffin dilemma Institutions and agreements: European Union, International Monetary Fund, World Trade Organization, World Bank, Doha Round, international investment agreements Policies and instruments: dollar standard, international aid, sanctions, tariffs Analysis and tools: exchange rate forecasting, effective protection, monetary policy rules Sectors and special issues: child labor, corporate governance, the digital divide, health and globalization, illegal drugs trade, petroleum, steel

Advances in Economics and Econometrics: Theory and Applications

Advances in Economics and Econometrics: Theory and Applications PDF Author: Econometric Society. World Congress
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521589826
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 362

Get Book Here

Book Description
These books comprise papers examining the latest developments in economic theory, applied economics and econometrics presented at the Seventh World Congress of the Econometric Society in Tokyo in August 1995. The topics were carefully selected to represent the most active fields in the discipline over the past five years. Written by the leading authorities in their fields, eac h paper provides a unique survey of the current state of knowledge in economics. Designed to make the material accessible to a general audience of economists, these volumes should be helpul to anyone with a good undergraduate training in economics who wishes to follow new ideas and tendencies in the subject.

Sequencing of Club Enlargement

Sequencing of Club Enlargement PDF Author: Michael Kunin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
In an incomplete contract framework, I analyse how a club chooses its enlargement strategy in the presence of congestion. The club faces two waves of applicants. The applicants are homogeneous within each wave but differ in their conformity to the club's standards across waves. For each wave, the club chooses between an early entry offer, when the club can enforce the applicant's reform, and a late entry offer, when the applicant has to reform itself in order to be admitted. In addition, the club undertakes its own internal reform which, if successful, can eliminate congestion. I show that the club uses the gradualism approach (admitting waves sequentially) when the waves substantially differ in their compliance with the club's standards, and the big bang approach (admitting waves simultaneously) otherwise. Moreover, the club never admits a less advanced wave before a more advanced one.

Primer on Reforms in a Second-best Ambiguous Environment

Primer on Reforms in a Second-best Ambiguous Environment PDF Author: S. Nuri Erbas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ambiguity
Languages : en
Pages : 62

Get Book Here

Book Description