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Author: Yeu-Farn Wang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science and state
Languages : en
Pages : 200
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Book Description
Reviews China's policy toward scientific and technological development in relation to the modernization process, providing a comparative perspective with the West, the Soviet Union, and nonindustrialized countries. Examines the relations between the state and science, and the personalities and mediating structures involved. Concludes that political bargaining between organized interest groups competing for resources happens in socialist as well as in capitalist countries. No index. Distributed by Ashgate. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author: Yeu-Farn Wang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science and state
Languages : en
Pages : 200
Get Book Here
Book Description
Reviews China's policy toward scientific and technological development in relation to the modernization process, providing a comparative perspective with the West, the Soviet Union, and nonindustrialized countries. Examines the relations between the state and science, and the personalities and mediating structures involved. Concludes that political bargaining between organized interest groups competing for resources happens in socialist as well as in capitalist countries. No index. Distributed by Ashgate. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author: Denis Fred Simon
Publisher: Harvard Univ Asia Center
ISBN: 9780674794757
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 484
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Book Description
Along with the political and economic reforms that have characterized the post-Mao era in China there has been a potentially revolutionary change in Chinese science and technology. Here sixteen scholars examine various facets of the current science and technology scene, comparing it with the past and speculating about future trends. Two chapters dealing with science under the Nationalists and under Mao are followed by a section of extensive analysis of reforms under Deng Xiaoping, focusing on the organizational system, the use of human resources, and the emerging response to market forces. Chapters dealing with changes in medical care, agriculture, and military research and development demonstrate how these reforms have affected specific areas during the Chinese shift away from Party orthodoxy and Maoist populism toward professional expertise as the guiding principle in science and technology. Three further chapters deal with China's interface with the world at large in the process of technology transfer. Both the introductory and concluding chapters describe the tension between the Chinese Communist Party structure, with its inclinations toward strict vertical control, and the scientific and technological community's need for a free flow of information across organizational, disciplinary, and national boundaries.
Author: China. Guo jia ke wei
Publisher:
ISBN: 9787800031359
Category : Research
Languages : en
Pages : 472
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Book Description
Author: Tony Saich
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 9780719029868
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200
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Book Description
Author: Zhuyuan Zheng
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Engineers
Languages : en
Pages : 620
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789971950484
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 332
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Book Description
This is the 1st China's Science Yearbook published since 1949. It covers events, activities and progresses in various fields of science and technology from 1949 to 1979. Published in conjunction with Shanghai Scientific Publishing Co., it was compiled and edited by a research team from 'Nature Magazine', Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Author: Genevieve Catherine Dean
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 118
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Book Description
Author: Naomi Oreskes
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262526530
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 467
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Book Description
Investigations of how the global Cold War shaped national scientific and technological practices in fields from biomedicine to rocket science. The Cold War period saw a dramatic expansion of state-funded science and technology research. Government and military patronage shaped Cold War technoscientific practices, imposing methods that were project oriented, team based, and subject to national-security restrictions. These changes affected not just the arms race and the space race but also research in agriculture, biomedicine, computer science, ecology, meteorology, and other fields. This volume examines science and technology in the context of the Cold War, considering whether the new institutions and institutional arrangements that emerged globally constrained technoscientific inquiry or offered greater opportunities for it. The contributors find that whatever the particular science, and whatever the political system in which that science was operating, the knowledge that was produced bore some relation to the goals of the nation-state. These goals varied from nation to nation; weapons research was emphasized in the United States and the Soviet Union, for example, but in France and China scientific independence and self-reliance dominated. The contributors also consider to what extent the changes to science and technology practices in this era were produced by the specific politics, anxieties, and aspirations of the Cold War. Contributors Elena Aronova, Erik M. Conway, Angela N. H. Creager, David Kaiser, John Krige, Naomi Oreskes, George Reisch, Sigrid Schmalzer, Sonja D. Schmid, Matthew Shindell, Asif A. Siddiqi, Zuoyue Wang, Benjamin Wilson
Author: Varaprasad S. Dolla
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107080371
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 348
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Book Description
The Science and Technology policy changes in post-Mao China cannot be complete without a historical narrative and analysis of Science and Technology in its pre-policy (prior to 1850) and policy (since 1850 when the Qing rulers began to promote Science and Technology ) periods. This book is an imperative to revisit and interrogate the nature and scope of Chinese Science and Technology policy and progress. The text is divided into three parts. The first part considers both the macro and micro issues pertaining to Science and Technology policy in general and also of the policiy in particular. The second part highlights the historical narrative of Chinese Science and Technology policy as it has a key role in the evolution of contemporary Science and Technology architecture. The third part discusses three focal components of the Chinese Science and Technology system each representing state, society and international systems - the organizational structure representing the state; the research system representing society; and technology acquisition representing the international system with serious implications for China.
Author: Andrew Scobell
Publisher: Rand Corporation
ISBN: 1977404200
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 155
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Book Description
To explore what extended competition between the United States and China might entail out to 2050, the authors of this report identified and characterized China’s grand strategy, analyzed its component national strategies (diplomacy, economics, science and technology, and military affairs), and assessed how successful China might be at implementing these over the next three decades.
