The Chemical Treatment of Cooling Water

The Chemical Treatment of Cooling Water PDF Author: James W. McCoy
Publisher: CHS Press
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Get Book

Book Description

The Chemical Treatment of Cooling Water

The Chemical Treatment of Cooling Water PDF Author: James W. McCoy
Publisher: CHS Press
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Get Book

Book Description


Treatment of cooling water

Treatment of cooling water PDF Author: Aquaprox
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642019854
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 194

Get Book

Book Description
Many cooling systems use water as cooling medium. They are found in public buildings, industrial production systems or power plants. Almost every cooling system using water is degraded by deposition, corrosion and microbiological fouling. This book identifies the whole bunch of problems due to water cooling systems and proposes specific solutions to all of them. The authors have an expertise of over 20 years solving cooling water problems. In this book, they advise all practitioners which need to plan, buy or operate cooling systems.

Cooling Water Treatment: Principles and Practice

Cooling Water Treatment: Principles and Practice PDF Author: Colin Frayne
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780820600031
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book

Book Description
Cooling Water Treatment Principles and Practices: Charts and Notes For Field Use; Is the companion field guide handbook to Cooling Water Treatment Principles and Practices by Colin Frayne. In this handbook you will find many helpful formulas for use in the field such as formulas for: Refrigeration in cooling towers, Conductive heat flow, General industrial and cooling water makeup contents, Coagulants and flocculants, Filter types, Water softeners, Commonly found corrosion types, Mineral and silica deposit types, Equations for solving pH, Common bacteria and Fungi types, Inhibitor components, A suggested biocide selection chart for comfort cooling systems, A cleaning and disinfection program for cooling systems, and Cooling water control parameters. The charts and formulas contained in this field handbook provide an overview of many situations encountered in the field and will aid in the diagnosis and solution of many water issues you will encounter on the job. Also provided are two separate sections for keeping notes on specific issues. Other titles by author Colin Frayne: 0-8206-0371-6 Boiler Water Treatment, Principles and Practice, Vol. I 0-8206-0400-3 Boiler Water Treatment, Principles and Practice, Vol. II

Water Soluble Polymers

Water Soluble Polymers PDF Author: Zahid Amjad
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0306469154
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 261

Get Book

Book Description
This volume contains a series of papers originally presented at the symposium on Water Soluble Polymers: Solution Properties and Applications, sponsored by the Division of Colloids and Surface Chemistry of the American Chemical Society. The symposium took place in Las Vegas City, Nevada on 9 to 11th September, 1997 at the 214th American Chemical Society National Meeting. Recognized experts in their - spective fields were invited to speak. There was a strong attendance from academia, g- ernment, and industrial research centers. The purpose of the symposium was to present and discuss recent developments in the solution properties of water soluble polymers and their applications in aqueous systems. Water soluble polymers find applications in a number of fields of which the following may be worth mentioning: cosmetics, detergent, oral care, industrial water treatment, g- thermal, wastewater treatment, water purification and reuse, pulp and paper production, sugar refining, and many more. Moreover, water soluble polymers play vital role in the oil industry, especially in enhanced oil recovery. Water soluble polymers are also used in ag- culture and controlled release pharmaceutical applications. Therefore, a fundamental kno- edge of solution properties of these polymers is essential for most industrial scientists. An understanding of the basic phenomena involved in the application of these polymers, such as adsorption and interaction with different substrates (i. e. , tooth enamel, hair, reverse - mosis membrane, heat exchanger surfaces, etc. ) is of vital importance in developing high performance formulations for achieving optimum efficiency of the system.

An Introduction to Cooling Tower Water Treatment

An Introduction to Cooling Tower Water Treatment PDF Author: J. Paul Guyer
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781980584476
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 76

Get Book

Book Description
Introductory technical guidance for mechanical engineers and others interested in water treatment for cooling towers. This is what is discussed: 1. TYPES OF COOLING WATER SYSTEMS 2. COOLING TOWER WATER CALCULATIONS 3. OBJECTIVES OF COOLING WATER TREATMENT 4. MICROBIOLOGICAL DEPOSITS AND CONTROL 5. CORROSION IN COOLING SYSTEMS 6. DEVELOPING AN EFFECTIVE COOLING WATER TREATMENT PROGRAM 7. COOLING WATER SYSTEM START-UP AND LAYUP REQUIREMENTS.

Chemical Treatment for Cooling Water

Chemical Treatment for Cooling Water PDF Author: Alton J. Mathie
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780881732535
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Get Book

Book Description
Specific topics include water conservation, pollution control requirements, corrosion prevention, management of toxic polluting biocides, and comparison of alternative technologies.

Mineral Scale Formation and Inhibition

Mineral Scale Formation and Inhibition PDF Author: Z. Amjad
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489914005
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356

Get Book

Book Description
This book documents the proceedings of the symposium, "Mineral Scale Formation and Inhibition," held at the American Chemical Society Annual Meeting August 21 to 26, 1994, in Washington, D. C. The symposium, sponsored by the Division of Colloid and Surface Chemistry, was held in honor of Professor George H. Nancollas for his pioneering work in the field of crystal growth from solution. A total of 30 papers were presented by a wide spectrum of scientists. This book also includes papers that were not presented but were in the symposium program. The separation of a solid by crystallization is one of the oldest and perhaps the most frequently used operations in chemistry. Because of its widespread applicability, in recent years there has been considerable interest exhibited by academic and industrial scientists in understanding the mechanisms of crystallization of sparingly soluble salts. The salt systems of great interest in industrial water treatment area (i. e. , cooling and boiler) include carbon ates, sulfates, phosphates, and phosphonates of alkaline earth metals. Although not as common as calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate, barium and strontium sulfates have long plagued oil field and gas production operations. The build-up of these sparingly soluble salts on equipment surfaces results in lower heat transfer efficiency, increased corrosion rates, increased pumping costs, etc. In the laundry application, insoluble calcium carbonate tends to accumulate on washed fabrics and washing equipment parts, resulting in undesirable fabric-encrustation or scaling.

An Introduction to Cooling Tower Water Treatment

An Introduction to Cooling Tower Water Treatment PDF Author: J. Paul Guyer, P.E., R.A.
Publisher: Guyer Partners
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 71

Get Book

Book Description
Introductory technical guidance for mechanical and civil engineers interested in cooling tower water treatment. Here is what is discussed: 1. TYPES OF COOLING WATER SYSTEMS 2. COOLING TOWER WATER CALCULATIONS 3. OBJECTIVES OF COOLING WATER TREATMENT 4. MICROBIOLOGICAL DEPOSITS AND CONTROL 5. CORROSION IN COOLING SYSTEMS 6. DEVELOPING AN EFFECTIVE COOLING WATER TREATMENT PROGRAM 7. COOLING WATER SYSTEM START-UP AND LAYUP REQUIREMENTS.

Management of Legionella in Water Systems

Management of Legionella in Water Systems PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309493854
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 291

Get Book

Book Description
Legionnaires' disease, a pneumonia caused by the Legionella bacterium, is the leading cause of reported waterborne disease outbreaks in the United States. Legionella occur naturally in water from many different environmental sources, but grow rapidly in the warm, stagnant conditions that can be found in engineered water systems such as cooling towers, building plumbing, and hot tubs. Humans are primarily exposed to Legionella through inhalation of contaminated aerosols into the respiratory system. Legionnaires' disease can be fatal, with between 3 and 33 percent of Legionella infections leading to death, and studies show the incidence of Legionnaires' disease in the United States increased five-fold from 2000 to 2017. Management of Legionella in Water Systems reviews the state of science on Legionella contamination of water systems, specifically the ecology and diagnosis. This report explores the process of transmission via water systems, quantification, prevention and control, and policy and training issues that affect the incidence of Legionnaires' disease. It also analyzes existing knowledge gaps and recommends research priorities moving forward.

Cooling Water Problems and Solutions

Cooling Water Problems and Solutions PDF Author: Anuj Bhatia
Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN: 9781508661382
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 68

Get Book

Book Description
The three primary reasons that the cooling water treatment may be required are to control corrosion, scale formation, and the growth of biological agents. Any of these problems - or more usually a combination of them - can cause a loss of efficiency, shorten equipment life and push up operating costs. Imagine the large amounts of dollars lost when insufficient cooling suddenly curtails operations of process equipment's. A very high percentage of people responsible for operation and maintenance of cooling water systems have little or no knowledge of water technology and are therefore totally reliant on specialist water treatment companies to provide up to date cost-efficient water treatment programs suitable for their particular plants. This 5-hr Quick Book presents an overview of common chemical treatment program that may be required to maintain cooling water systems in good operating condition. Reasons and means are discussed for controlling scale, deposition, corrosion, and biological fouling. The discussion also covers the information on chemicals used for control, and methods available to permit operation within the limits. The course is divided in four (4) sections and three (3) annexures: SECTION -1: SCALE INHIBITION SECTION -2: CORROSION INHIBITION SECTION -3: BACTERIAL & MICROBIOLOGICAL CONTROL SECTION -4: WATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT AND CONTROLS Annexure - 1: Characteristics of some common scale inhibitors Annexure - 2: Typical dosage rates, pH range and characteristics of common corrosion inhibitors Annexure - 3: Typical dosage rates, pH range and characteristics of common biocides The course is applicable to engineers and designers involved in power plants, oil and gas, chemical and petrochemical process facilities, refineries, industrial plants and HVAC systems in commercial buildings. The reader must take a multiple-choice quiz consisting of twenty five (25) questions at the end to enhance course learning. Learning Objective At the conclusion of this course, the student will: 1.Understand the critical parameters such as conductivity, TDS, pH, alkalinity and saturation index applicable to cooling water treatment 2.Understand the factors responsible for scale and corrosion 3.Understand the types of scale and methods to minimize its formation 4.Understand relationship between the cycles of concentration and blowdown 5.Understand the physical methods of treating water such as softener, dealkalizer, ion-exchanger, filtration, and electronic de-scaling equipments 6.Understand the corrosion types and the control techniques to mitigate corrosion 7.Learn four types of corrosion inhibitors including, anodic, cathodic, mixed and adsorption types 8.Understand the principles of cathodic protection 9.Learn the possible types of biological fouling and the treatment methods including oxidizing and non-oxidizing biocides 10.Understand the chemical feed equipment for closed and open cooling water systems 11.Learn the five application methods for dosing chemicals including their benefits and limitations 12.Learn the control sensors and monitoring devices used in cooling water treatment