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Author: Dominique Berteaux
Publisher: PUQ
ISBN: 2760540480
Category : Science
Languages : fr
Pages : 238
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Book Description
Les changements climatiques sont une question environnementale majeure de ce siècle. Afin de comprendre et de prévoir leurs effets sur la biodiversité du Québec, des climatologues, des biologistes, des naturalistes et des gestionnaires de notre patrimoine naturel ont collaboré durant cinq années pour produire cet ouvrage.Ils ont analysé les répartitions de près de 1 000 espèces d’animaux et de plantes et ont tenté d’anticiper les changements potentiels de ces répartitions pour la fin du xxie siècle. En utilisant des approches scientifiques parmi les plus perfectionnées ainsi que des modèles climatiques et des informations sur la biodiversité parmi les plus à jour, ils ont dressé un tableau saisissant des changements profonds qui sont anticipés sur le territoire québécois.Les premiers chapitres présentent avec clarté le patrimoine naturel et les climats du Québec. Le lecteur est ensuite amené, à partir de résultats de modélisation publiés ici pour la première fois, à se projeter dans l’avenir pour entrevoir l’évolution du patrimoine naturel québécois. Les conséquences des recherches sur la gestion des espèces, des aires protégées et des écosystèmes sont enfin exposées.Les biologistes, les naturalistes, les techniciens en écologie, les gestionnaires de la faune et des parcs, les ingénieurs et les techniciens forestiers, les professionnels et les militants de la conservation de la nature, les décideurs, ainsi que les étudiants et enseignants en biologie trouveront tous dans ce livre la matière à d’intenses réflexions. Les points à retenir sont résumés, des dizaines de cartes en couleur sont présentées et de multiples figures illustrent les messages importants. Un site Web présente des milliers de cartes complémentaires et permet de télécharger toutes les figures du livre.
Author: Dominique Berteaux
Publisher: PUQ
ISBN: 2760540480
Category : Science
Languages : fr
Pages : 238
Get Book Here
Book Description
Les changements climatiques sont une question environnementale majeure de ce siècle. Afin de comprendre et de prévoir leurs effets sur la biodiversité du Québec, des climatologues, des biologistes, des naturalistes et des gestionnaires de notre patrimoine naturel ont collaboré durant cinq années pour produire cet ouvrage.Ils ont analysé les répartitions de près de 1 000 espèces d’animaux et de plantes et ont tenté d’anticiper les changements potentiels de ces répartitions pour la fin du xxie siècle. En utilisant des approches scientifiques parmi les plus perfectionnées ainsi que des modèles climatiques et des informations sur la biodiversité parmi les plus à jour, ils ont dressé un tableau saisissant des changements profonds qui sont anticipés sur le territoire québécois.Les premiers chapitres présentent avec clarté le patrimoine naturel et les climats du Québec. Le lecteur est ensuite amené, à partir de résultats de modélisation publiés ici pour la première fois, à se projeter dans l’avenir pour entrevoir l’évolution du patrimoine naturel québécois. Les conséquences des recherches sur la gestion des espèces, des aires protégées et des écosystèmes sont enfin exposées.Les biologistes, les naturalistes, les techniciens en écologie, les gestionnaires de la faune et des parcs, les ingénieurs et les techniciens forestiers, les professionnels et les militants de la conservation de la nature, les décideurs, ainsi que les étudiants et enseignants en biologie trouveront tous dans ce livre la matière à d’intenses réflexions. Les points à retenir sont résumés, des dizaines de cartes en couleur sont présentées et de multiples figures illustrent les messages importants. Un site Web présente des milliers de cartes complémentaires et permet de télécharger toutes les figures du livre.
Author: Sylvie de Blois
Publisher: Presses de l'Université du Québec
ISBN: 9782760539501
Category : Biodiversity
Languages : fr
Pages : 169
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Book Description
Les changements climatiques sont une question environnementale majeure de ce siècle. Afin de comprendre et de prévoir leurs effets sur la biodiversité du Québec, des climatologues, des biologistes, des naturalistes et des gestionnaires de notre patrimoine naturel ont collaboré durant cinq années pour produire cet ouvrage. Ils ont analysé les répartitions de près de 1 000 espèces d'animaux et de plantes et ont tenté d'anticiper les changements potentiels de ces répartitions pour la fin du XXIe siècle. En utilisant des approches scientifiques parmi les plus perfectionnées ainsi que des modèles climatiques et des informations sur la biodiversité parmi les plus à jour, ils ont dressé un tableau saisissant des changements profonds qui sont anticipés sur le territoire québécois. Les premiers chapitres présentent avec clarté le patrimoine naturel et les climats du Québec. Le lecteur est ensuite amené, partir de résultats de modélisation publiés ici pour la première fois, à se projeter dans l'avenir pour entrevoir l'évolution du patrimoine naturel québécois. Les conséquences des recherches sur la gestion des espèces, des aires protégées et des écosystèmes sont enfin exposées. Les biologistes, les naturalistes, les techniciens en écologie, les gestionnaires de la faune et des parcs, les ingénieurs et les techniciens forestiers, les professionnels et les militants de la conservation de la nature, les décideurs ainsi que les étudiants et enseignants en biologie trouveront tous dans ce livre matière à d'intenses réflexions. Les points à retenir sont résumés, des dizaines de cartes en couleur sont présentées et de multiples figures illustrent les messages importants. Un site Web fournit des milliers de cartes complémentaires et permet de télécharger toutes les figures du livre.
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9251309310
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 134
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Book Description
After steadily declining for over a decade, global hunger is on the rise again, while various forms of malnutrition coexist. Climate change is already exacerbating this grim picture, which is why food security and food production will be a major focus of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s 6th Assessment Cycle. Thanks to the participation of 250 experts from all around the world, the International Symposium on Food Security and Nutrition in the Age of Climate Change highlighted the importance of food and agricultural systems in the fight against climate change and presented concrete multi-sector solutions to address this global issue. The event placed special emphasis on the regional realities of West Africa and the Canadian North, as well as to the presence of young people and members of Indigenous and Northern communities directly affected by these issues. The summaries of these four days of plenaries, interactive workshops, and special events have been grouped under seven major themes for this publication: 1) Climate change, food security and nutrition: the issues; (2) The agriculture sectors in the context of climate change; (3) Food systems in the face of climate change; (4) Natural resources: challenges and solutions; (5) Food security and nutrition in a changing North; (6) Summary of solutions; (7) Strengthening and adapting regional and international cooperation.
Author: Jill A.E. Blakley
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1783474025
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 416
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Book Description
This important Handbook is an essential guide to the state-of-the-art concepts, debates and innovative practices in the field of cumulative impact assessment. It helps to strengthen the foundations of this challenging field, identify key issues demanding solutions and summarize recent trends in forward progress, particularly through the use of illustrative case examples.
Author: Walter Leal Filho
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319986813
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 406
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Book Description
This book comprehensively describes essential research and projects on climate change and biodiversity. Moreover, it includes contributions on how to promote the climate agenda and biodiversity conservation at the local level. Climate change as a whole and global warming in particular are known to have a negative impact on biodiversity in three main ways. Firstly, increases in temperatures are detrimental to a number of organisms, especially those in sensitive habitats such as coral reefs and rainforests. Secondly, the pressures posed by a changing climate may lead to sets of responses in areas as varied as phenology, range and physiology of living organisms, often leading to changes in their lifecycles (especially but not only in reproduction), losses in productivity or even death. In some cases, the very survival of very sensitive species may be endangered. Thirdly, the impacts of climate change on biodiversity will be felt in the short term with regard to some species and ecosystems, but also in the medium and long term in many biomes. Indeed, if left unchecked, some of these impacts may be irreversible. Many individual governments, financial institutes and international donors are currently spending billions of dollars on projects addressing climate change and biodiversity, but with little coordination. Quite often, the emphasis is on adaptation efforts, with little emphasis on the connections between physio-ecological changes and the lifecycles and metabolisms of fauna and flora, or the influence of poor governance on biodiversity. As such, there is a recognized need to not only better understand the impacts of climate change on biodiversity, but to also identify, test and implement measures aimed at managing the many risks that climate change poses to fauna, flora and micro-organisms. In particular, the question of how to restore and protect ecosystems from the impact of climate change also has to be urgently addressed. This book was written to address this need. The respective papers explore matters related to the use of an ecosystem-based approach to increase local adaptation capacity, consider the significance of a protected areas network in preserving biodiversity in a changing northern European climate, and assess the impacts of climate change on specific species, including wild terrestrial animals. The book also presents a variety of case studies such as the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative, the effects of climate change on the biodiversity of Aleppo pine forest in Senalba (Algeria), climate change and biodiversity response in the Niger Delta region, and the effects of forest fires on the biodiversity and the soil characteristics of tropical peatlands in Indonesia. This is a truly interdisciplinary publication, and will benefit all scholars, social movements, practitioners and members of governmental agencies engaged in research and/or executing projects on climate change and biodiversity around the world.
Author: Ken Ho
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315387778
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 590
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Book Description
Many countries are increasingly threatened by major landslide disasters and fatalities due to extreme weather events which have major implications for public safety and the sustainability of infrastructure and the built environment. A further increase in such a trend could come from climate change. This book helps to fill in the gap due to the fact that landslide hazards are commonly not covered under the policy debate on climate change. The book highlights the importance of raising awareness to the challenges of landslide hazards due to climate impact. It provides a holistic frame for understanding the key issues and new tools that could be used to assess and manage the landslide risks. The book gathers contributions from 21 countries and regions in the form of national reports or summaries with respect to four key aspects: a) the methods used for evaluating changing weather and changing landslide patterns; b) the changing weather patterns; c) the changing landslide patterns and hazard scenarios; d) the applications to risk management and the formulation of adaptation measures. Recommendations are made for enhanced preparedness and resilience. Improved crisis management and areas for future work are suggested.
Author: Ann Shteir
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0228013461
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 487
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Book Description
When Catharine Parr Traill came to Upper Canada in 1832 as a settler from England, she brought along with her ties to British botanical culture. Nonetheless, when she arrived she encountered a new natural landscape and, like other women chronicled in this book, set out to advance the botanical knowledge of the time from the Canadian field. Flora’s Fieldworkers employs biography, botanical data, herbaria specimens, archival sources, letters, institutional records, book history, and abundant artwork to reconstruct the ways in which women studied and understood plants in the nineteenth century. It features figures ranging from elite women involved in imperial botanical projects in British North America to settler-colonial women in Ontario and Australia – most of whom were scarcely visible in the historical record – who were active in “plant work” as collectors, writers, artists, craft workers, teachers, and organizers. Understood as an appropriate pastime for genteel ladies, botany offered women pathways to scientific education, financial autonomy, and self-expression. The call for more diverse voices in the present must look to the past as well. Bringing botany to historians and historians to botany, Flora’s Fieldworkers gathers compelling material about women in colonial and imperial Canada and Australia to take a new look at how we came to know what we know about plants.
Author: Stephanie L. Greene
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319951017
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 364
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Book Description
The plant species that humans rely upon have an extended family of wild counterparts that are an important source of genetic diversity used to breed productive crops. These wild and weedy cousins are valuable as a resource for adapting our food, forage, industrial and other crops to climate change. Many wild plant species are also directly used, especially for revegetation, and as medicinal and ornamental plants. North America is rich in these wild plant genetic resources. This book is a valuable reference that describes the important crop wild relatives and wild utilized species found in Canada, the United States and Mexico. The book highlights efforts taken by these countries to conserve and use wild resources and provides essential information on best practices for collecting and conserving them. Numerous maps using up-to-date information and methods illustrate the distribution of important species, and supplement detailed description on the potential value these resources have to agriculture, as well as their conservation statuses and needs. There is broad recognition of the urgent need to conserve plant diversity; however, a small fraction of wild species is distinguished by their potential to support agricultural production. Many of these species are common, even weedy, and are easily overshadowed by rare or endangered plants. Nevertheless, because of their genetic proximity to agriculturally important crops or direct use, they deserve to be recognized, celebrated, conserved, and made available to support food and agricultural security. This comprehensive two-volume reference will be valuable for students and scientists interested in economic botany, and for practitioners at all levels tasked with conserving plant biodiversity. The chapters 'Public Education and Outreach Opportunities for Crop Wild Relatives in North America' and 'Genetic Resources of Crop Wild Relatives – A Canadian Perspective' are open access under a CC BY 4.0 license via link.springer.com.
Author: T. Pullaiah
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000922960
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 396
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Book Description
Approaching the contributions of a world-wide sector of scientific institutions to addressing the extinction crisis, Botanical Gardens and Their Role in Plant Conservation brings together a diversity of perspectives. There are more than 3,600 botanical gardens worldwide, where trees, shrubs, herbs, and other plants are studied and managed in collections. They are foremost among efforts to conserve the diversity of living plant species and ensure that crucial biodiversity is available for the future of humanity. This book is a showcase for plant conservation, restoration, biodiversity, and related scientific and educational work of botanical gardens around the world, featuring both thematic overview chapters and numerous case studies that illustrate the critical role these institutions play in fighting extinction and ensuring plant diversity is available for sustainable use. FEATURES A wide range of case studies derived from practical experience in a diversity of institutional, national, and biogeographical settings, Reviews of topics such as networking amongst institutions, the importance of global policy agreements such as the Convention on Biological Diversity and the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation, Profiles of botanical gardens contributions at the national level to conservation priorities, Real-world examples of programs in plant conservation for both critically endangered wild plant diversity and unique horticultural or cultural germplasm. Botanical Gardens and Their Role in Plant Conservation includes contributions from institutions from Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, and the Americas, and institutions of all sizes and histories, from long-established national gardens to new gardens offering their perspectives on developing their roles in this vital undertaking.
Author: Yenny Vega Cárdenas
Publisher: Editions JFD
ISBN: 2897995092
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 544
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Book Description
In the wake of the recognition of the Whanganui River in New Zealand, the Ganges and Yamuna Rivers in India, the Yarra River in Australia and the Atrato River in Colombia as «subjects of rights», the International Observatory on Nature’s Rights has initiated a reflection on the possibility of recognizing the St. Lawrence River, the «path that walks» as it is called by the First Nations, as a «legal person». The texts in this collective work deal with the implications of attributing a legal personhood and rights to the St. Lawrence River, delve into the epistemological foundations of the paradigm of the recognition of the rights of Nature and present concrete cases of recognition of rivers as subjects of law. Written by experts from several countries where the recognition of the legal personhood of rivers has occurred to date, they take an in-depth look at the challenges and contributions of this paradigm shift in river protection. This book answers questions about the implications of such recognition and contributes to the process of building a new law that has just begun in Quebec and Canada with the adoption in February 2021 of resolutions conferring the status of «legal person» on the MagPie/ Muteshekau Shipu River located on the North Shore of Quebec and on the Nitassinan (ancestral territory) of two Innu communities, Ekuanitshit and Uashat mak Mani-utemam. Contributions : Inès Bennada, David Cordero Heredia, Teresa Vicente Giménez, Stratégies Saint-Laurent, Isabelle Delainey, Uapukun Mestokosho, Sylvain Gaudreault, Andrew Galliano, Nathalia Parra, Bianca De Marchi Moyano, Hugo Muñoz, Danaé Espinoza, Erin O’Donnell, Brettel Dawson, Shrishtee Bajpai, Rébecca Pétrin, Sokhna Sene, Victor David, Daniel Turp and Yenny Vega Cárdenas.
