Caste and Partition in Bengal

Caste and Partition in Bengal PDF Author: Sekhar Bandyopadhyay
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192675826
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
The book seeks to situate caste as a discursive category in the discussion of Partition in Bengal. In conventional narratives of Partition, the role of the Dalit or the Scheduled Castes is either completely ignored or mentioned in passing. The authors addresse this discursive absence and argues that in Bengal the Dalits were neither passive onlookers nor accidental victims of Partition politics and violence, which ruptured their unity and weakened their political autonomy. They were the worst victims of Partition. When the Dalit peasants of Eastern Bengal began to migrate to India after 1950, they were seen as the 'burden' of a frail economy of West Bengal, and the Indian state did not provide them with a proper rehabilitation package. They were first segregated in fenced refugee camps where life was unbearable, and then dispersed to other parts of India - first to the Andaman Islands and the neighbouring states, and then to the inhospitable terrains of Dandakaranya, where they could be used as cheap labour for various development projects. This book looks critically at their participation in Partition politics, the reasons for their migration three years after Partition, their insufferable life and struggles in the refugee camps, their negotiations with caste and gender identities in these new environments, their organized protests against camp maladministration, and finally their satyagraha campaigns against the Indian state's refugee dispersal policy. This book looks at how refugee politics impacted Dalit identity and protest movements in post-Partition West Bengal.

Caste and Partition in Bengal

Caste and Partition in Bengal PDF Author: Sekhar Bandyopadhyay
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192859722
Category : Bengal (India)
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
The book seeks to situate caste as a discursive category in the discussion of Partition in Bengal. In conventional narratives of Partition, the role of the Dalit or the Scheduled Castes is either completely ignored or mentioned in passing. The authors addresse this discursive absence and argues that in Bengal the Dalits were neither passive onlookers nor accidental victims of Partition politics and violence, which ruptured their unity and weakened their political autonomy. They were the worst victims of Partition. When the Dalit peasants of Eastern Bengal began to migrate to India after 1950, they were seen as the 'burden' of a frail economy of West Bengal, and the Indian state did not provide them with a proper rehabilitation package. They were first segregated in fenced refugee camps where life was unbearable, and then dispersed to other parts of India - first to the Andaman Islands and the neighbouring states, and then to the inhospitable terrains of Dandakaranya, where they could be used as cheap labour for various development projects. This book looks critically at their participation in Partition politics, the reasons for their migration three years after Partition, their insufferable life and struggles in the refugee camps, their negotiations with caste and gender identities in these new environments, their organized protests against camp maladministration, and finally their satyagraha campaigns against the Indian state's refugee dispersal policy. This book looks at how refugee politics impacted Dalit identity and protest movements in post-Partition West Bengal.

The Politics of Caste in West Bengal

The Politics of Caste in West Bengal PDF Author: Uday Chandra
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317414772
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
This volume offers for the first time a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the making and maintenance of a modern caste society in colonial and postcolonial West Bengal in India. Drawing on cutting-edge multidisciplinary scholarship, it explains why caste continues to be neglected in the politics of and scholarship on West Bengal, and how caste relations have permeated the politics of the region until today. The essays presented here dispel the myth that caste does not matter in Bengali society and politics, and make possible meaningful comparisons and contrasts with other regions in South Asia. The work will interest scholars and researchers in sociology, social anthropology, politics, modern Indian history and cultural studies.

The Politics of Caste in West Bengal

The Politics of Caste in West Bengal PDF Author: Uday Chandra
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317414764
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 227

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Book Description
This volume offers for the first time a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the making and maintenance of a modern caste society in colonial and postcolonial West Bengal in India. Drawing on cutting-edge multidisciplinary scholarship, it explains why caste continues to be neglected in the politics of and scholarship on West Bengal, and how caste relations have permeated the politics of the region until today. The essays presented here dispel the myth that caste does not matter in Bengali society and politics, and make possible meaningful comparisons and contrasts with other regions in South Asia. The work will interest scholars and researchers in sociology, social anthropology, politics, modern Indian history and cultural studies.

Changing Borders, Shifting Loyalties

Changing Borders, Shifting Loyalties PDF Author: Śekhara Bandyopādhyāẏa
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780475110473
Category : Bengal (India)
Languages : en
Pages : 14

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Book Description


Bengal Divided

Bengal Divided PDF Author: Joya Chatterji
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521523288
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
An original and compelling account of the Hindu partitionist movement in Bengal.

Caste, Culture and Hegemony

Caste, Culture and Hegemony PDF Author: Sekhar Bandyopadhyay
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 9780761998495
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
It is widely believed that, because of its exceptional social development, the caste system in colonial Bengal differed considerably from the rest of India. Through a study of the complex interplay between caste, culture and power, this book convincingly demonstrates that Bengali Hindu society preserved the essentials of caste discrimination in colonial times, even while giving the outward appearance of having changed. Using empirical data combined with an impressive array of secondary sources, Dr Bandyopadhyay delineates the manner in which Hindu caste society maintained its cultural hegemony and structural cohesion. This was primarily achieved by frustrating reformist endeavours, by co-opting the challenges of the dalit, and by marginalising dissidence. It was through such a process of constant negotiation in the realm of popular culture, argues the author, that this oppressive social structure and its hierarchical ideology and values have survived. Starting with an examination of the relationship between caste and power, the book examines early cultural encounters between `high' Brahmanical tradition and the more egalitarian `popular' religious cults of the lower castes. It moves on to take a close look at the relationship between caste and gender showing the reasons why the reform movement for widow remarriage failed. It ends with an examination of the Hindu `partition' campaign, which appropriated dalit autonomous politics and made Hinduism the foundation of an emergent Indian national identity. Sekhar Bandyopadhyay breaks with many of the assumptions of two important schools of thought - the Dumontian and the subaltern - and takes instead a more nuanced approach to show how high caste hegemony has been able to perpetuate itself. He thus takes up issues which go to the heart of contemporary problems in India's social and political fabric. This important and original contribution will be widely welcomed by historians, sociologists and political scientists.

Partition of India and Its Impact on the Scheduled Castes of Bengal

Partition of India and Its Impact on the Scheduled Castes of Bengal PDF Author: Rup Kumar Barman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789381136584
Category : Dalits
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description


The Tragic Partition of Bengal

The Tragic Partition of Bengal PDF Author: Suniti Kumar Ghosh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bengal (India)
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
ISSA Silver Jubilee millennium lectures delivered by the author.

The Decline of the Caste Question

The Decline of the Caste Question PDF Author: Dwaipayan Sen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108284922
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 319

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Book Description
This revisionist history of caste politics in twentieth-century Bengal argues that the decline of this form of political mobilization in the region was as much the result of coercion as of consent. It traces this process through the political career of Jogendranath Mandal, the leader of the Dalit movement in eastern India and a prominent figure in the history of India and Pakistan, over the transition of Partition and Independence. Utilising Mandal's private papers, this study reveals both the strength and achievements of his movement for Dalit recognition, as well as the major challenges and constraints he encountered. Departing from analyses that have stressed the role of integration, Dwaipayan Sen demonstrates how a wide range of coercions shaped the eventual defeat of Dalit politics in Bengal. The region's acclaimed 'castelessness' was born of the historical refusal of Mandal's struggle to pose the caste question.

The Curious Trajectory of Caste in West Bengal Politics

The Curious Trajectory of Caste in West Bengal Politics PDF Author: Ayan Guha
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004514562
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 309

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Book Description
The Curious Trajectory of Caste in West Bengal Politics: Chronicling Continuity and Change critically engages with the political dynamics of caste in West Bengal and explores the reasons for the relative insignificance of caste as a political category in the state.