Cardinal Mercier in the First World War

Cardinal Mercier in the First World War PDF Author: Jan De Volder
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789461662729
Category : Belgium
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
Church leaders and their contrasting opinions in the face of the Great War Cardinal Désiré-Joseph Mercier, Archbishop of Malines, was the incarnation of the Belgian resistance against the German occupation during the First World War. With his famous pastoral letter of Christmas 1914 'Patriotisme et Endurance' he reached a wide audience, and gained international influence and respect. Mercier's distinct patriotic stance clearly determined his views of national politics, especially of the 'Flemish question', and his conflict with the German occupier made him a hero of the Allies. The Germans did not always know how to handle this influential man of the Church. Pope Benedict XV did not always approve of the course of action adopted by the Belgian prelate. Whereas Mercier justified the war effort as a just cause in view of the restoration of Belgium's independence, the Pope feared that "this useless massacre" meant nothing but the "suicide of civilized Europe". Through a critical analysis of the policies of Cardinal Mercier and Pope Benedict XV, this book sheds revealing light on the contrasting positions of Church leaders in the face of the Great War. Bron: Flaptekst, uitgeversinformatie.

Cardinal Mercier in the First World War

Cardinal Mercier in the First World War PDF Author: Jan De Volder
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789461662729
Category : Belgium
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
Church leaders and their contrasting opinions in the face of the Great War Cardinal Désiré-Joseph Mercier, Archbishop of Malines, was the incarnation of the Belgian resistance against the German occupation during the First World War. With his famous pastoral letter of Christmas 1914 'Patriotisme et Endurance' he reached a wide audience, and gained international influence and respect. Mercier's distinct patriotic stance clearly determined his views of national politics, especially of the 'Flemish question', and his conflict with the German occupier made him a hero of the Allies. The Germans did not always know how to handle this influential man of the Church. Pope Benedict XV did not always approve of the course of action adopted by the Belgian prelate. Whereas Mercier justified the war effort as a just cause in view of the restoration of Belgium's independence, the Pope feared that "this useless massacre" meant nothing but the "suicide of civilized Europe". Through a critical analysis of the policies of Cardinal Mercier and Pope Benedict XV, this book sheds revealing light on the contrasting positions of Church leaders in the face of the Great War. Bron: Flaptekst, uitgeversinformatie.

Cardinal Mercier in the First World War

Cardinal Mercier in the First World War PDF Author: Jan De Volder
Publisher: Leuven University Press
ISBN: 9462701644
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Get Book Here

Book Description
Church leaders and their contrasting opinions in the face of the Great War Cardinal Désiré-Joseph Mercier, Archbishop of Malines, was the incarnation of the Belgian resistance against the German occupation during the First World War. With his famous pastoral letter of Christmas 1914 ‘Patriotisme et Endurance’ he reached a wide audience, and gained international influence and respect. Mercier’s distinct patriotic stance clearly determined his views of national politics, especially of the 'Flemish question', and his conflict with the German occupier made him a hero of the Allies. The Germans did not always know how to handle this influential man of the Church. Pope Benedict XV did not always approve of the course of action adopted by the Belgian prelate. Whereas Mercier justified the war effort as a just cause in view of the restoration of Belgium's independence, the Pope feared that "this useless massacre" meant nothing but the "suicide of civilized Europe”. Through a critical analysis of the policies of Cardinal Mercier and Pope Benedict XV, this book sheds revealing light on the contrasting positions of Church leaders in the face of the Great War.

Military Occupations in First World War Europe

Military Occupations in First World War Europe PDF Author: Sophie De Schaepdrijver
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317587138
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 139

Get Book Here

Book Description
Our view of the First World War is dominated by the twin images of the fronts and the home fronts yet the war also generated a third type of ‘front’, that of military occupation. Vast areas of Europe experienced the war under a military regime and this book deals with the occupations by the German and Austro-Hungarian empires. Their conquests ranged from Lille in the West to the Don River in the East, and from Courland in the north to Friuli and Montenegro in the south. They encompassed capital cities such as Brussels, Warsaw, Belgrade and Bukarest, as well as areas of crucial economic importance. Millions of people experienced military occupation and, even though they were civilians, the war had a deep impact on their lives. Conversely, occupied territories influenced the states that had conquered them and on the way these states waged war. The chapters in this book analyze military occupation in 1914-1918 both from the point of view of the occupied and from the point of view of the occupier. They study counter-insurgency warfare, forced labour, food regimes, underground patriotism, and cultural policies. They demonstrate that military occupation was an essential dimension of the Great War. This book was originally published as a special issue of First World War Studies.

The Joseph M. Bruccoli Great War Collection at the University of South Carolina

The Joseph M. Bruccoli Great War Collection at the University of South Carolina PDF Author: Elizabeth A. Sudduth
Publisher: Univ of South Carolina Press
ISBN: 9781570035906
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 428

Get Book Here

Book Description
Bruccoli Great War Collection at the University of South Carolina: An Illustrated Catalogue provides a reference tool for the study of one of the great watershed moments in history on both sides of the Atlantic serving historians, researchers, and collectors.

Cardinal Mercier: A Memoir

Cardinal Mercier: A Memoir PDF Author: David A. Boileau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 464

Get Book Here

Book Description
(Peeters 1997)

First-thirtieth Annual Report ... 1896-1925 to the Legislature of the State of New York ...

First-thirtieth Annual Report ... 1896-1925 to the Legislature of the State of New York ... PDF Author: American Scenic and Historic Preservation Society
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Historic buildings
Languages : en
Pages : 546

Get Book Here

Book Description


Proceedings of the ... National Encampment of the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States

Proceedings of the ... National Encampment of the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States PDF Author: Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Veterans
Languages : en
Pages : 266

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Congregationalist

The Congregationalist PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Boston (Mass. )
Languages : en
Pages : 1760

Get Book Here

Book Description


The World's Great Speeches

The World's Great Speeches PDF Author: Lewis Copeland
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486132838
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 962

Get Book Here

Book Description
Nearly 300 speeches provide public speakers with a wealth of quotes and inspiration, from Pericles' funeral oration and William Jennings Bryan's "Cross of Gold" speech to Malcolm X's powerful words on the Black Revolution. Includes 7 selections from the Common Core State Standards Initiative.

The Papacy in the Age of Totalitarianism, 1914-1958

The Papacy in the Age of Totalitarianism, 1914-1958 PDF Author: John Pollard
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191026581
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 575

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Papacy in the Age of Totalitarianism, 1914-1958 examines the most momentous years in papal history. Popes Benedict XV (1914-1922), Pius XI (1922-1939), and Pius XII (1939-1958) faced the challenges of two world wars and the Cold War, and threats posed by totalitarian dictatorships like Italian Fascism, German National Socialism, and Communism in Russia and China. The wars imposed enormous strains upon the unity of Catholics and the hostility of the totalitarian regimes to Catholicism lead to the Church facing persecution and martyrdom on a scale similar to that experienced under the Roman Empire and following the French Revolution. At the same time, these were years of growth, development, and success for the papacy. Benedict healed the wounds left by the 'modernist' witch hunt of his predecessor and re-established the papacy as an influence in international affairs through his peace diplomacy during the First World War. Pius XI resolved the 'Roman Question' with Italy and put papal finances on a sounder footing. He also helped reconcile the Catholic Church and science by establishing the Pontifical Academy of Sciences and took the first steps to move the Church away from entrenched anti-Semitism. Pius XI continued his predecessor's policy of the 'indigenisation' of the missionary churches in preparation for de-colonisation. Pius XII fully embraced the media and other means of publicity, and with his infallible promulgation of the Assumption in 1950, he took papal absolutism and centralism to such heights that he has been called the 'last real pope'. Ironically, he also prepared the way for the Second Vatican Council.