“Bruxism” (Teeth Grinding or Clenching): Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Management. An Overview.

“Bruxism” (Teeth Grinding or Clenching): Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Management. An Overview. PDF Author: Dr. Hakim Saboowala
Publisher: Dr.Hakim Saboowala
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 61

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Book Description
“Bruxism” (Teeth Grinding or Clenching): Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Management. An Overview. characterized by clenching or grinding of the teeth and/or by bracing or thrusting of the mandible. There is no widely accepted definition of bruxism. The causes of bruxism are not completely understood, but probably involve multiple factors. Bruxism is a common behavior; reports of prevalence range from 8% to 31% in the general population. Several symptoms are commonly associated with Bruxism. Symptoms may be minimal, without patient awareness of the condition. There are two main types of Bruxism: 1. One occurs during sleep (Nocturnal bruxism) and 2. One during wakefulness (Awake bruxism). Awake bruxism is more common in women, whereas men and women are affected in equal proportions by sleep bruxism and is thought to have different causes from sleep bruxism. Several treatments are in use, although there is little evidence of robust efficacy for any particular treatment. Treatment modalities involve: · Occlusal correction, · Behavioral changes and · Pharmacological approach. An effort has been made in this E-Booklet to explicate elaboratively the causes, classification, diagnosis, management and various treatment modalities along with few illustrations and a table of comparison (Awake v/s Sleep Bruxism)to serve as a ready reference for this intriguing entity of Bruxism. Dr. H. K. Saboowala. M.B.(Bom) .M.R.S.H.(London)

“Bruxism” (Teeth Grinding or Clenching): Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Management. An Overview.

“Bruxism” (Teeth Grinding or Clenching): Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Management. An Overview. PDF Author: Dr. Hakim Saboowala
Publisher: Dr.Hakim Saboowala
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 61

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Book Description
“Bruxism” (Teeth Grinding or Clenching): Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Management. An Overview. characterized by clenching or grinding of the teeth and/or by bracing or thrusting of the mandible. There is no widely accepted definition of bruxism. The causes of bruxism are not completely understood, but probably involve multiple factors. Bruxism is a common behavior; reports of prevalence range from 8% to 31% in the general population. Several symptoms are commonly associated with Bruxism. Symptoms may be minimal, without patient awareness of the condition. There are two main types of Bruxism: 1. One occurs during sleep (Nocturnal bruxism) and 2. One during wakefulness (Awake bruxism). Awake bruxism is more common in women, whereas men and women are affected in equal proportions by sleep bruxism and is thought to have different causes from sleep bruxism. Several treatments are in use, although there is little evidence of robust efficacy for any particular treatment. Treatment modalities involve: · Occlusal correction, · Behavioral changes and · Pharmacological approach. An effort has been made in this E-Booklet to explicate elaboratively the causes, classification, diagnosis, management and various treatment modalities along with few illustrations and a table of comparison (Awake v/s Sleep Bruxism)to serve as a ready reference for this intriguing entity of Bruxism. Dr. H. K. Saboowala. M.B.(Bom) .M.R.S.H.(London)

Medical Management of Psychotropic Side Effects

Medical Management of Psychotropic Side Effects PDF Author: Aniyizhai Annamalai
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319510266
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
This book is a practical guide for psychiatrists to use when treating patients for medical issues. Over the past 10-20 years, the number of medications prescribed for psychiatric illnesses has steadily increased, and psychiatric practitioners are frequently called upon to manage medical issues and side effects that result from psychotropic treatment. Covering a wide range of conditions from thyroid disorders to cardiac disease, this book is a helpful resource for understanding common adverse medical effects that occur when psychotropic drugs are administered. Presented in a practical format, each chapter discusses management of a particular medical problem or side effect and then provides a summary and flowchart of the major points highlighted in that chapter. Each chapter contains an overview of key medications causing a particular side effect. The book also includes special topics such as psychotropic prescribing in medical illness and tips on electrocardiographic interpretation. This easy-to-reference book aims to bridge the gap between medicine and psychiatry by elaborating on medical conditions seen in routine outpatient psychiatric practice. It serves as an invaluable tool for mental health providers, nurses, health educators, and pharmacologists alike. ​ ​​

Therapy in Sleep Medicine E-Book

Therapy in Sleep Medicine E-Book PDF Author: Teri J. Barkoukis
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 1455723304
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 817

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Book Description
Therapy in Sleep Medicine, by Drs. Teri J. Barkoukis, Jean K. Matheson, Richard Ferber, and Karl Doghrami, provides the clinically focused coverage you need for rapid diagnosis and effective treatment of sleep disorders. A multidisciplinary team of leading authorities presents the latest on sleep breathing disorders (including obstructive sleep apnea), neuropharmacology, parasomnias, neurologic disorders affecting sleep, sleep therapy for women, sleep therapy in geriatric patients, controversies, and future trends in therapy in a highly illustrated, easy-to-follow format. Diagnose and treat patients effectively with complete coverage of the full range of sleep disorders. Find diagnostic and treatment information quickly and easily thanks to a highly illustrated, easy-to-read format that highlights key details. Stay current on discussions of hot topics, including sleep breathing disorders (including obstructive sleep apnea), neuropharmacology, parasomnias, neurologic disorders affecting sleep, sleep therapy for women, sleep therapy in geriatric patients, controversies, and future trends in therapy. Tap into the expertise of a multidisciplinary team of leading authorities for well-rounded, trusted guidance.

Sleep Disorders Medicine

Sleep Disorders Medicine PDF Author: Sudhansu Chokroverty
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 1483165191
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 517

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Book Description
Sleep Disorders Medicine: Basic Science, Technical Considerations, and Clinical Aspects presents the scientific basis for understanding sleep. This book provides information on the diagnosis and treatment of a wide variety of sleep disorders. Organized into 28 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the cerebral activity of wakefulness and the cerebral activity of sleep. This text then discusses the effects on mental and physical health of non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, and all sleep. Other chapters consider the neurophysiology and cellular pharmacology of sleep mechanisms. This book discusses as well the physiologic changes that occur in both the autonomic and somatic nervous system during sleep. The final chapter deals with the application of nasal continuous positive airway pressure for the treatment of obstructive apnea in adults. This book is a valuable resource for neurologists, internists, psychiatrists, pediatricians, otolaryngologists, neurosurgeons, psychologists, neuroscientists, and general practitioners.

Fundamentals of Sleep Medicine - E-Book

Fundamentals of Sleep Medicine - E-Book PDF Author: Richard B. Berry
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323810829
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 938

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Book Description
Master the basics of sleep medicine with this easy to read, award-winning text! Fundamentals of Sleep Medicine, 2nd Edition, by Drs. Richard B. Berry, Mary H. Wagner, and Scott M. Ryals, is an ideal resource for sleep medicine fellows and trainees, sleep technicians, and sleep medicine practitioners as a concise, clinically focused alternative to larger references. Beginning with core content, it then proceeds to information useful for everyday practice—all written in a clear, direct style designed for quick and easy access. - Features video content that demonstrates common sleep disorders. - Includes more than 350 updated multiple-choice questions and answers for self-assessment and board preparation. - New! Offers concise Key Points at the end of each chapter, expanding on information from Drs. Berry and Wagner's popular book Sleep Medicine Pearls to enhance your understanding. - Provides updated references to AASM scoring guidelines and diagnostic criteria for sleep disorders. - Illustrated with numerous diagrams, charts, and polysomnograms (sleep studies) to clarify complex concepts. - Any additional digital ancillary content may publish up to 6 weeks following the publication date.

Bruxism

Bruxism PDF Author: Daniel Angel Paesani
Publisher: Quintessence Publishing (IL)
ISBN: 9781850971917
Category : Bruxism
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Part 1: Overview of the Problem: 1. Introduction to Bruxism; 2. Diagnosis of Bruxism; 3.Sleep Physiology and Bruxism; 4. Etiology of Bruxism; 5. Role of Peripheral Sensory Factors in Bruxism; 6. Emotional Factors in the Etiology of Bruxism; 7. Movement Disorders in the Dental Office; 8. Bruxism in Children. -- Part 2: Effects on the Masticatory System: 9. Tooth Wear; 10. Dental Erosion; 11. Gastroesophageal Reflux and Dental Erosion; 12. Controversies on the Effects of Bruxism; 13. Effects of Bruxism on Teeth and Its Relationship with Endodontics; 14. Influence of Trauma from Occlusion on the Periodontium; 15. Effects of Bruxism and Muscles; 16. Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction and Bruxism; 17. Pain and Bruxism. -- Part 3: Clinical Approaches: 18. Pharmacologic Considerations in Bruxism; 19. Dental Materials for the Bruxing Patient; 20. Evidence Related to the Treatment of Bruxism; 21. Introduction to Complex Oral Restoration; 22. Restoration of the Worn Dentition; 23. Effects of Bruxism on Restorative Implant-Assisted Prosthesis Treatments; 24. Botulinum Toxin in the Treatment of Bruxism; 25. Clinical Treatment of Bruxism.

Encyclopedia of Sleep

Encyclopedia of Sleep PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123786118
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 2626

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Book Description
In a world of 24-hour media saturation, sleep has become an increasingly fraught enterprise. The award-winning four-volume Encyclopedia of Sleep, Four Volume Set is the largest reference, either online or in print, on the subject of sleep. Written to be useful for the novice and the established researcher and clinician, Topic areas will include sleep across the life cycle and in other species, sleep and women, sleep and the elderly, pediatric sleep, sleep deprivation and loss, sleep mechanisms, sleep physiology and pathophysiology, sleep disorders, neurobiology, chronobiology, pharmacology, and impact of other disorders on sleep. Recognizing the many fields that are connected to sleep science, the editorial team has been carefully chosen to do justice to this highly interdisciplinary field of study. The steady growth of researchers and clinicians in the sleep field attests to the continued interest in the scientific study of sleep and the management of patients with sleep disorders, and anyone involved in this exciting field should find this work to be an invaluable reference. 2013 PROSE Award winner for Multivolume Reference in Science from the Association of American Publishers Thoroughly interdisciplinary: looks at sleep throughout the life cycle, with exceptional coverage of basic sleep concepts, the physiology of sleep as well as sleep disorders of all descriptions Excellent coverage of sleep and special populations, covering the lifespan, as well as gender and ethnic differences, among others Chapters focusing on sleep disorders are grouped under the broad categories classified in the ICSD-2 for clear organization so that the reader can effectively access the steps involved in diagnosing and treating these disorders Online version is linked both within the encyclopedia (to related content) and to external sources (such as primary journal content) so that users have easy access to more detailed information if needed

Sleep Medicine and Physical Therapy

Sleep Medicine and Physical Therapy PDF Author: Cristina Frange
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030850749
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Book Description
Sleep is considered one of the vital signs and has become an important public health issue in our society. Thus, sleep impacts on overall health and, conversely, certain common medical conditions can impair sleep. Emerging evidence, in conjunction with clinical experience, demonstrates that physical therapy improves several sleep disorders and also optimized sleep contributes to boost rehabilitation. As health care professionals, physical therapists are singularly concerned with well-being and need to be competent to instruct their patients to rest and sleep. This book discusses evidences of physiotherapy and sleep medicine. It elucidates the neurophysiological background and mechanisms for physiotherapeutic resources and techniques, directing the future for promising research in the area. Divided in seven sections, the work initially addresses the basic concepts of sleep and physiotherapy and its relation to practice, including the importance of sleep medicine for health. The second section focuses on the basic conceptions of physical therapists' understanding and working in clinical practice and research with sleep.The next section reviews the most common sleep disturbances such as insomnia, restless legs syndrome, and respiratory sleep disturbances. Special populations, spotlighting childhood and adolescence, women physiologic reproductive stages, sleep and gender, and sleep and pain interactions are also examined. Last sections discuss the physical therapy resources to improve sleep and to treat sleep disturbances. This title is an essential resource not only for graduate students, residents, health professionals and physiotherapists working in prevention and rehabilitation, but also for researchers interested in screening, diagnostic and treatment innovations. It is addressed to neurologists, sleep medicine specialists and physical educators as well.

Temporomandibular Disorders

Temporomandibular Disorders PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309670489
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 427

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Book Description
Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs), are a set of more than 30 health disorders associated with both the temporomandibular joints and the muscles and tissues of the jaw. TMDs have a range of causes and often co-occur with a number of overlapping medical conditions, including headaches, fibromyalgia, back pain and irritable bowel syndrome. TMDs can be transient or long-lasting and may be associated with problems that range from an occasional click of the jaw to severe chronic pain involving the entire orofacial region. Everyday activities, including eating and talking, are often difficult for people with TMDs, and many of them suffer with severe chronic pain due to this condition. Common social activities that most people take for granted, such as smiling, laughing, and kissing, can become unbearable. This dysfunction and pain, and its associated suffering, take a terrible toll on affected individuals, their families, and their friends. Individuals with TMDs often feel stigmatized and invalidated in their experiences by their family, friends, and, often, the health care community. Misjudgments and a failure to understand the nature and depths of TMDs can have severe consequences - more pain and more suffering - for individuals, their families and our society. Temporomandibular Disorders: Priorities for Research and Care calls on a number of stakeholders - across medicine, dentistry, and other fields - to improve the health and well-being of individuals with a TMD. This report addresses the current state of knowledge regarding TMD research, education and training, safety and efficacy of clinical treatments of TMDs, and burden and costs associated with TMDs. The recommendations of Temporomandibular Disorders focus on the actions that many organizations and agencies should take to improve TMD research and care and improve the overall health and well-being of individuals with a TMD.

Treatment of Dystonia

Treatment of Dystonia PDF Author: Dirk Dressler
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316997936
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 481

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Book Description
Our understanding of dystonia is advancing rapidly. This comprehensive reference work provides an effective guide to this challenging group of disorders, offering an overview of the current and emerging treatment options for all manifestations. Treatments for the many forms of dystonia differ substantially in pediatrics and adults - both are covered in detail in this book. Approaches include botulinum toxin therapy, deep brain stimulation, oral drug applications, rehabilitation, and behavioral and experimental therapies. Special emphasis is also given to combining different treatment modalities in order to achieve optimal effect. Treatment of Dystonia brings together peer-reviewed articles, written by experts and based on work presented at international conferences. By enabling the physician to select and combine the best therapies, it is an essential resource for neurologists, neurosurgeons and physical therapists.