Bronze Age Metalworking in the Netherlands (c. 2000-800 BC)

Bronze Age Metalworking in the Netherlands (c. 2000-800 BC) PDF Author: M. H. G. Kuijpers
Publisher: Sidestone Press
ISBN: 9088900159
Category : Blacksmithing
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
Almost fifty years ago J. J. Butler started his research to trace the possible remains of a Bronze Age metalworker's workshop in the Netherlands. Yet, while metalworking has been deduced on the ground of the existence of regional types of axes and some scarce finds related to metalworking, the smith's workplace has remained elusive. In this Research Master Thesis I have tried to tackle this problem. I have considered both the social as well as the technological aspects of metalworking to be able to determine conclusively whether metalworking took place in the Netherlands or not. The first part of the thesis revolves around the social position of the smith and the social organization of metalworking. My approach entails a re-evaluation of the current theories on metalworking, which I believe to be unfounded and one-sided. They tend to disregard production of everyday objects of which the most prominent example is the axe. The second part deals with the technological aspects of metalworking and how these processes are manifested in the archaeological record. Based on evidence from archaeological sites elsewhere in Europe and with the aid of experimental archaeology a metalworking toolkit is constructed. Finally, a method is presented which might help archaeologists recognize the workplace of a Bronze Age smith.

Bronze Age Metalworking in the Netherlands (c. 2000-800 BC)

Bronze Age Metalworking in the Netherlands (c. 2000-800 BC) PDF Author: M. H. G. Kuijpers
Publisher: Sidestone Press
ISBN: 9088900159
Category : Blacksmithing
Languages : en
Pages : 178

Get Book Here

Book Description
Almost fifty years ago J. J. Butler started his research to trace the possible remains of a Bronze Age metalworker's workshop in the Netherlands. Yet, while metalworking has been deduced on the ground of the existence of regional types of axes and some scarce finds related to metalworking, the smith's workplace has remained elusive. In this Research Master Thesis I have tried to tackle this problem. I have considered both the social as well as the technological aspects of metalworking to be able to determine conclusively whether metalworking took place in the Netherlands or not. The first part of the thesis revolves around the social position of the smith and the social organization of metalworking. My approach entails a re-evaluation of the current theories on metalworking, which I believe to be unfounded and one-sided. They tend to disregard production of everyday objects of which the most prominent example is the axe. The second part deals with the technological aspects of metalworking and how these processes are manifested in the archaeological record. Based on evidence from archaeological sites elsewhere in Europe and with the aid of experimental archaeology a metalworking toolkit is constructed. Finally, a method is presented which might help archaeologists recognize the workplace of a Bronze Age smith.

Bronze Age Metalworking in the Netherlands (c.2000-800BC)

Bronze Age Metalworking in the Netherlands (c.2000-800BC) PDF Author: Maikel H. G. Kuijpers
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789088904103
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description


Bronze Age Metalwork in Northern East Anglia

Bronze Age Metalwork in Northern East Anglia PDF Author: Colin F. Pendleton
Publisher: British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
Axes, awls, halberds, knives, daggers, spearheads, chisels, sickles, ingots, items of ornament and adornment - Colin Pendleton discusses these and many other Bronze Age finds in northern East Anglia. His area of study, partly driven by local knowledge of the area, includes Norfolk, Suffolk and Cambridgeshire. He details and discusses the significance of sites and monuments, and find spots based on fieldwork, museum records, published and unpublished material. The significance of these objects are discussed in the context of hoards, burials, loss or dumping, ritual, warfare and those from settlement areas. With many illustrations of the objects.

1000 Inventions and Discoveries

1000 Inventions and Discoveries PDF Author: DK
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 1465434917
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
Amazing discoveries and inventions of the last eight years bring this new edition of 1,000 Inventions and Discoveries up to date. Uncover the stories behind 1,000 remarkable inventions and discoveries that have shaped our world, from making fire to the gadgets of the 21st century. This revised and updated edition brings this comprehensive review of humanity's greatest ideas up to date. It is packed with discoveries and innovations in science, space, technology, transportation, medicine, mathematics, and language, along with a history timeline.

1,000 Inventions and Discoveries

1,000 Inventions and Discoveries PDF Author: Roger Bridgman
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 074403096X
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 1186

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Book Description
Dip into this illustrated account of key inventions and discoveries, listed year by year, with intriguing facts about each invention and the person (or people) who invented it. From the prehistoric hunting tools our early ancestors used to the modern-day smartphones that connect the entire planet, this book provides a fascinating tour through the history of humankind's inventions and discoveries. Fully revised and updated for 2020, 1,000 Inventions and Discoveries explores recent inventions and discoveries - from the Amazon Echo to the first photograph of a black hole - as well as showcasing revolutionary historical inventions such as the wheel. Whether you're a budding inventor, a history buff, or both, this amazing guide is packed with the inventions and discoveries in science, technology, transport, medicine, and mathematics that changed the course of human existence.

A Dictionary of Tocharian B

A Dictionary of Tocharian B PDF Author: Douglas Q. Adams
Publisher: Rodopi
ISBN: 9789042004351
Category : Tocharian language
Languages : en
Pages : 872

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Book Description


Science-Based Dating in Archaeology

Science-Based Dating in Archaeology PDF Author: M.J. Aitken
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317871499
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 295

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Book Description
Archaeologists and archaeology students have long since needed an authoritative account of the techniques now available to them, designed to be understood by non-scientists. This book fills the gap and it offers a two-tier approach to the subject. The main text is a coherent introduction to the whole field of science-based dating, written in plain langauge for non-scientists. Additional end-notes, however, offer a a more technical understanding, and cater for those who have a scientific and mathematical background.

Prehistoric Northumberland

Prehistoric Northumberland PDF Author: Stan Beckensall
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780752425436
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This glorious evocation of Northumberland in prehistory reflects Stan Beckensall's tireless exploration of the county and his deep understanding of its past. Woven together using evidence derived through fieldwalking, aerial photography, excavation and archival research, the very fabric of this book is vibrant with life. It is an account of the way in which the landscape has been used since hunter-gatherers first roamed the wilderness, how great changes were brought about by farming, and what we can interpret from the lasting remains of monuments, burials, settlements and defences. All of this evidence is used to paint a vivid picture of how the people of the county lived their lives.

The American Heritage Dictionary of Indo-European Roots

The American Heritage Dictionary of Indo-European Roots PDF Author: Calvert Watkins
Publisher: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
ISBN: 9780618082506
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Discusses the nature, origins, and development of language and lists the meanings and associated word for more than thirteen thousand Indo-European root words.

The Nostratic Macrofamily

The Nostratic Macrofamily PDF Author: Allan R. Bomhard
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110875640
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 948

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Book Description
TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS is a series of books that open new perspectives in our understanding of language. The series publishes state-of-the-art work on core areas of linguistics across theoretical frameworks as well as studies that provide new insights by building bridges to neighbouring fields such as neuroscience and cognitive science. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS considers itself a forum for cutting-edge research based on solid empirical data on language in its various manifestations, including sign languages. It regards linguistic variation in its synchronic and diachronic dimensions as well as in its social contexts as important sources of insight for a better understanding of the design of linguistic systems and the ecology and evolution of language. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS publishes monographs and outstanding dissertations as well as edited volumes, which provide the opportunity to address controversial topics from different empirical and theoretical viewpoints. High quality standards are ensured through anonymous reviewing.