Bridging the State-Society Gap

Bridging the State-Society Gap PDF Author: Tom Seta
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9292572059
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
The Community Justice Liaison Unit was established under Papua New Guinea's (PNG) law and justice sector program, with the support of the Australian government, to enhance the capacity of PNG's civil society and facilitate its involvement in policy development and delivery of services in the justice sector. The case study highlights those efforts in a context characterized by broad-based ownership of sector reforms and shared interests among civil society and government actors. In addition, it underscores the role external actors can play in supporting traditional institutions---such as PNG approaches to mediation and restorative justice---while encouraging links between the formal and informal aspects of the justice system.

Bridging the State-Society Gap

Bridging the State-Society Gap PDF Author: Tom Seta
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9292572059
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Community Justice Liaison Unit was established under Papua New Guinea's (PNG) law and justice sector program, with the support of the Australian government, to enhance the capacity of PNG's civil society and facilitate its involvement in policy development and delivery of services in the justice sector. The case study highlights those efforts in a context characterized by broad-based ownership of sector reforms and shared interests among civil society and government actors. In addition, it underscores the role external actors can play in supporting traditional institutions---such as PNG approaches to mediation and restorative justice---while encouraging links between the formal and informal aspects of the justice system.

The Judge in a Democracy

The Judge in a Democracy PDF Author: Aharon Barak
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400827043
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
Whether examining election outcomes, the legal status of terrorism suspects, or if (or how) people can be sentenced to death, a judge in a modern democracy assumes a role that raises some of the most contentious political issues of our day. But do judges even have a role beyond deciding the disputes before them under law? What are the criteria for judging the justices who write opinions for the United States Supreme Court or constitutional courts in other democracies? These are the questions that one of the world's foremost judges and legal theorists, Aharon Barak, poses in this book. In fluent prose, Barak sets forth a powerful vision of the role of the judge. He argues that this role comprises two central elements beyond dispute resolution: bridging the gap between the law and society, and protecting the constitution and democracy. The former involves balancing the need to adapt the law to social change against the need for stability; the latter, judges' ultimate accountability, not to public opinion or to politicians, but to the "internal morality" of democracy. Barak's vigorous support of "purposive interpretation" (interpreting legal texts--for example, statutes and constitutions--in light of their purpose) contrasts sharply with the influential "originalism" advocated by U.S. Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia. As he explores these questions, Barak also traces how supreme courts in major democracies have evolved since World War II, and he guides us through many of his own decisions to show how he has tried to put these principles into action, even under the burden of judging on terrorism.

Bridging the Social Gap

Bridging the Social Gap PDF Author: Sukhadeo Thorat
Publisher: SAGE Publications Pvt. Limited
ISBN: 9788132113119
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Bridging the Social Gap: Perspectives on Dalit Empowerment addresses four interrelated issues. It conceptualises exclusion-linked deprivation of excluded and indigenous groups in Indian society and elaborates the concept and meaning of social exclusion in general, and of caste-, untouchability- and ethnicity-based exclusion in particular. It then presents the status of disadvantaged groups of Dalit and Adivasi and captures inter-social group inequalities in the attainment of human development. It then goes on to analyse factors associated with high deprivation of these disadvantaged groups in terms of low access to resources, employment, education and social needs. Finally, it highlights the role of caste discrimination in economic, civil and political spheres in the persistence of group inequalities. All these issues have been explained using simple language; relevant and recent data; case studies; news highlights related to civil, social, economic and political rights violation for easy and better understanding of readers.

Bridging the State-society

Bridging the State-society PDF Author: Tom Seta
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789715617505
Category : Restorative justice
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description


Bridging the Family Care Gap

Bridging the Family Care Gap PDF Author: Joseph E. Gaugler
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012813898X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
Bridging the Family Care Gap explores expected future shortages of family caregivers of older persons and identifies potential solutions. The book examines the sustainability and availability of care management models and whether they can be effectively scaled up to meet community needs. It identifies newly emerging policy initiatives at local, state, and federal levels. The book addresses the state of family caregiving science, dissemination and implementation of promising programs and supports, technological innovations, and other strategies to offset the family care gap. This edited volume also explores lay healthcare workers as guides, interpreters, and advocates in healthcare systems that provide continuity of contact for family caregivers. Details threats to family caregiving-sociodemographic, chronic disease, and socioeconomic challenges Presents solutions to the caregiving gap in a systematic, synthesized manner Addresses the intersection of family caregiving and technology Discusses chronic disease management to offset and reduce the need for family caregiving Describes models of caregiver support in work settings Reimagines the delivery of long-term services and supports with novel initiatives

Civil Society, Public Participation and Bridging the Inequality Gap in South Africa

Civil Society, Public Participation and Bridging the Inequality Gap in South Africa PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
3.1.2 International review of civil society 10 Zuern, 2000:104 14 The popularity of the concept of civil society has re-emerged following the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, the collapse of communism and the advent of globalisation.11 Further, the concept of a global civil society has emerged with rising international objections toward neo-liberal economic policies that cut across traditional nat. [...] Consequently the "development of 'primitive and gelatinous' civil society was ... the direct result of the dislocation engendered by the impact of the slave trade, colonisation and the integration of Africa into the world economic system. [...] The creation of the Tri-Cameral Parliament; the introduction of labour and urban reforms; and the development of the state security system all contributed to this end. [...] The Constitution creates a direct link between citizen participation and the national legislature in section 59 (1)(a) when its states that the national assembly must "facilitate public involvement in the legislative and other processes of the Assembly and its committees".25 3.4.2 The Importance of Public Participation in South Africa A central tenet of the Constitution of Republic of South Africa. [...] Estimates of the magnitude of the effect range from between 1% and 1.5% in the period 2001-2005, and between 3% and 4% over the longer term.' An increase in the South African inflation rate is also expected to 'lead to a depreciation of the currency at the same rate.' On a social level, the impact of HIV/Aids may first and foremost weaken the physical and psychological health of household members.

Communities in Action

Communities in Action PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309452961
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 583

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Book Description
In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.

Bridging the Gap Between the State and Civil Society

Bridging the Gap Between the State and Civil Society PDF Author: Morten Hagen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description


Delta Democracy

Delta Democracy PDF Author: Catherine E. Herrold
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190093250
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
The 2011 Arab Spring protests seemed to mark a turning point in Middle East politics, away from authoritarianism and toward democracy. Within a few years, however, most observers saw the protests as a failure given the outbreak of civil wars and re-emergence of authoritarian strongmen in countries like Egypt. But in Delta Democracy, Catherine E. Herrold argues that we should not overlook the ongoing mobilization taking place in grassroots civil society. Drawing upon ethnographic research on Egypt's nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) in the wake of the uprisings, Herrold uncovers the strategies that local NGOs used to build a more democratic and just society. Departing from US-based democracy advocates' attempts to reform national political institutions, local Egyptian organizations worked with communities to build a culture of democracy through public discussion, debate, and collective action. At present, these forms of participatory democracy are more attainable than establishing fair elections or parliaments, and they are helping Egyptians regain a sense of freedom that they have been denied as the long-time subjects of a dictator. Delta Democracy advances our understanding of how civil society organizations maneuver under state repression in order to combat authoritarianism. It also offers a concrete set of recommendations on how US policymakers can restructure foreign aid to better help local community organizations fighting to expand democracy.

Bridging the Gap Between State and Society

Bridging the Gap Between State and Society PDF Author: Nic Maclellan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil society
Languages : en
Pages : 33

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Book Description