Brands as Productive Assets: Concepts, Measurement, and Global Trends

Brands as Productive Assets: Concepts, Measurement, and Global Trends PDF Author: World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher: WIPO
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 78

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Book Description
The paper looks at brands from an economic point of view. It defines concepts; analyzes the conditions under which brands are long-lived productive assets and contribute to economic growth; and reviews the measurement of investment in brands. It finds that a productive role for brands is consistent with assumptions used in the economic analysis of innovation. Finally it offers an analysis of economic development that suggests branding rises with growth.

Brands as Productive Assets: Concepts, Measurement, and Global Trends

Brands as Productive Assets: Concepts, Measurement, and Global Trends PDF Author: World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher: WIPO
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 78

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Book Description
The paper looks at brands from an economic point of view. It defines concepts; analyzes the conditions under which brands are long-lived productive assets and contribute to economic growth; and reviews the measurement of investment in brands. It finds that a productive role for brands is consistent with assumptions used in the economic analysis of innovation. Finally it offers an analysis of economic development that suggests branding rises with growth.

Measuring the income to intangibles in goods production: a global value chain approach

Measuring the income to intangibles in goods production: a global value chain approach PDF Author: World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher: WIPO
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 74

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Book Description
Today’s production processes are fragmented across countries and industries. Intangibles play an important role, but their measurement is elusive. This paper proposes a new empirical framework to measure factor incomes in production that spans industries and countries.

The powerful role of intangibles in the coffee value chain

The powerful role of intangibles in the coffee value chain PDF Author: World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher: WIPO
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 79

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Book Description
The paper describes: a) the coffee industry and its GVC structure; b) the role that intangible assets play in value creation from both the supply and demand perspective; and c) the current and potential role of intellectual property tools in creating and retaining value, as well as providing economic upgrade options.

Measuring the International Mobility of Inventors: A New Database

Measuring the International Mobility of Inventors: A New Database PDF Author: Ernest Miguelez
Publisher: WIPO
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 33

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Book Description
This paper has two objectives. First, it describes a new database mapping migratory patterns of inventors, extracted from information included in patent applications filed under the Patent Cooperation Treaty. It explains in detail the information contained in the database and discusses the usefulness and reliability of the underlying data. Second, the paper provides a descriptive overview of inventor migration patterns, based on the information contained in the newly constructed database.

Intangible assets and value capture in global value chains: the smartphone industry

Intangible assets and value capture in global value chains: the smartphone industry PDF Author: World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher: WIPO
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description
This report uses data on individual smart phones as well as industry data to identify which smartphone firms capture the most value. It finds that Apple captures most of the industry profits, thanks to its high prices, large profit margins and the volume of iPhone sales worldwide. Apple’s success is explained as a result of its ability to develop its own intellectual property (IP) and take advantage of IP created by suppliers through a strategy of selling only a few models at high prices compared to competitors.

World Intellectual Property Report 2013: Brand - Reputation and Image in the Global Marketplace

World Intellectual Property Report 2013: Brand - Reputation and Image in the Global Marketplace PDF Author: World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher: WIPO
ISBN: 9280524119
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 141

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Book Description
WIPO's World Intellectual Property Report 2013 explores the role that brands play in today’s global marketplace. The Report looks at how branding behavior and trademark use have evolved in recent history, how they differ across countries, what is behind markets for brands, what lessons economic research holds for trademark policy, and how branding strategies influence companies' innovation activities.

Batman forever? The economics of overlapping rights

Batman forever? The economics of overlapping rights PDF Author: Cuntz, Alexander
Publisher: WIPO
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 53

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Book Description
When copyrighted comic characters are also protected under trademark laws, intellectual property (IP) rights can be overlapping. Arguably, registering a trademark can increase transaction costs for cross-media uses of characters, or it can help advertise across multiple sales channels. In an application to book, movie and video game publishing industries, we thus ask how creative reuse (innovation in uses) is affected in situations of overlapping rights, and whether ‘fuzzy boundaries’ of right frameworks are in fact enhancing or decreasing content sales.

What Makes Companies Pursue an Open Science Strategy?

What Makes Companies Pursue an Open Science Strategy? PDF Author: Markus Simeth
Publisher: WIPO
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Book Description
This paper explores the motivations of firms that disclose research outcomes in a scientific format. Besides considering an internal firm dimension, the authors focus particularly on knowledge sourcing from academic institutions and the appropriability regime using a cost-benefit framework. The analysis provides evidence that the access to important scientific knowledge imposes the adoption of academic disclosure principles, whereas the mere existence of collaborative links with academic institutions is not a strong predictor. Furthermore, the results suggest that overall industry conditions are influential in shaping the cost-benefit rationale of firms with respect to scientific disclosure.

Intellectual Property and Clean Energy

Intellectual Property and Clean Energy PDF Author: Matthew Rimmer
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811321558
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 687

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Book Description
This collection considers the future of climate innovation after the Paris Agreement. It analyses the debate over intellectual property and climate change in a range of forums – including the climate talks, the World Trade Organization, and the World Intellectual Property Organization, as well as multilateral institutions dealing with food, health, and biodiversity. The book investigates the critical role patent law plays in providing incentives for renewable energy and access to critical inventions for the greater public good, as well as plant breeders’ rights and their impact upon food security and climate change. Also considered is how access to genetic resources raises questions about biodiversity and climate change. This collection also explores the significant impact of trademark law in terms of green trademarks, eco labels, and greenwashing. The key role played by copyright law in respect of access to environmental information is also considered. The book also looks at deadlocks in the debate over intellectual property and climate change, and provides theoretical, policy, and practical solutions to overcome such impasses.

Trade in Counterfeit and Pirated Goods

Trade in Counterfeit and Pirated Goods PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
ISBN: 9789264252646
Category : Product counterfeiting
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Counterfeit and pirated products come from many economies, with China appearing as the single largest producing market. These illegal products are frequently found in a range of industries, from luxury items (e.g. fashion apparel or deluxe watches), via intermediary products (such as machines, spare parts or chemicals) to consumer goods that have an impact on personal health and safety (such as pharmaceuticals, food and drink, medical equipment, or toys). This report assess the quantitative value, scope and trends of this illegal trade.