Biodegradation of Aliphatic and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Petroleum Oil-contaminated Soils

Biodegradation of Aliphatic and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Petroleum Oil-contaminated Soils PDF Author: Olusoji Olusegun Igunnugbemi
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Biodegradation of Aliphatic and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Petroleum Oil-contaminated Soils

Biodegradation of Aliphatic and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Petroleum Oil-contaminated Soils PDF Author: Olusoji Olusegun Igunnugbemi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Remediation of Petroleum Contaminated Soils

Remediation of Petroleum Contaminated Soils PDF Author: Eve Riser-Roberts
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781420050578
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description
This book combines the results of current research with essential background material to provide complete, in-depth coverage of every aspect of in situ and ex situ bioremediation, as well as an extensive overview of the physical and chemical processes currently available for treating petroleum-contaminated soils. Critical information has been collected and assembled under one cover to provide a convenient reference for anyone who must contend with this worldwide problem. Remediation of Petroleum Contaminated Soils: Biological, Physical, and Chemical Processes describes how to optimize the biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons in soil-water systems. It reports on the susceptibility of various petroleum components to biodegradation by microorganisms, and considers all groups of microorganisms for their potential contributions. The book also deals with problem areas such as the transport of organisms, oxygen, or nutrients throughout the subsurface, as well as biodegradation of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and nonaqueous phase liquids (NAPLs). In addition, the book presents a variety of methods for monitoring bioremediation. This reference discusses current soil remediation processes and includes many innovative approaches. It also investigates means of controlling volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and leachate, and addresses methods for collecting and treating these secondary waste streams. The expansive coverage of this book will furnish readers with a wide range of options for developing treatment strategies and for customizing procedures for specific requirements.

Biodegradation and Bioremediation

Biodegradation and Bioremediation PDF Author: Ajay Singh
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662060663
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
In this volume, experts from universities, government labs and industry share their findings on the microbiological, biochemical and molecular aspects of biodegradation and bioremediation. The text covers numerous topics, including: bioavailability, biodegradation of various pollutants, microbial community dynamics, properties and engineering of important biocatalysts, and methods for monitoring bioremediation processes. Microbial processes are environmentally compatible and can be integrated with non-biological processes to detoxify, degrade and immobilize environmental contaminants.

Bioremediation of Chlorinated and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds

Bioremediation of Chlorinated and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds PDF Author: Battelle Memorial In
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780873719834
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 548

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Book Description
This timely reference presents the state of the art of the emerging and rapidly changing field of bioremediation of chlorinated solvents, PCBs, and other chlorinated compounds, as well as PAHs, both in situ and on site. This landmark publication reports significant advances in bioremediation, with an emphasis on practical applications and state-of-the-art developments. Laboratory and field-oriented reviews are presented with the objective of tying treatability studies and recent laboratory developments to field applications. No other reference source gives you access to the most current techniques and methods for the bioremediation of chlorinated and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon compounds. This book represents the work of leading experts in the fields of in situ and on-site bioremediation from North America, Europe, and Asia. The chapters include current field applications and laboratory studies undertaken, in some cases, in countries with regulatory standards more stringent than those of the United States.

Microbial Action on Hydrocarbons

Microbial Action on Hydrocarbons PDF Author: Vivek Kumar
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811318409
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 664

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Book Description
The book discusses ways to overcome the side effects of using hydrocarbon-based products as energy sources. Hydrocarbons produce raw crude oil waste of around 600,000 metric tons per annum, with a range of uncertainty of 200,000 metric tons per year. The various chapters in this book focus on approaches to reduce these wastes through the application of potential microbes, in a process called bioremediation. The book is a one-stop reference resource on the methods, mechanisms and application of the bio-composites, in the laboratory and field. Focusing on resolving a very pressing environmental issue, it not only provides details of existing challenges, but also offers deeper insights into the possibility of solving problems using hydrocarbon bioremediation.

BIODEGRADATION OF CRUDE OIL CONTAMINATED SOIL BY MICROBIAL INOCULANTS

BIODEGRADATION OF CRUDE OIL CONTAMINATED SOIL BY MICROBIAL INOCULANTS PDF Author: Dr. B. Bharathi
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 0359917976
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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Microbial Biodegradation of Aliphatic and Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Arid Soil Contaminated by Crude Oil

Microbial Biodegradation of Aliphatic and Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Arid Soil Contaminated by Crude Oil PDF Author: Mor Meshulam
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
"... This study has examined the effect of the crude oil spill on the microbial community structure and the possible emergence of oil- degrading microbial species in the oil contaminated soil of Ein Evrona. in the southern Negev desert, Israel. Additionally, we examined the potential contribution of bio fertilization with soil bio-crust dwelling nitrogen fixing cyanobacteria (NFC), to the acceleration of crude oil biodegradation by providing bioavailable fixed inorganic nitrogen. ... " -- from the abstract.

Petroleum Biodegradation and Oil Spill Bioremediation

Petroleum Biodegradation and Oil Spill Bioremediation PDF Author: Karuna K. Arjoon
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000830640
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description
The prime focus of the book is to determine the mechanism, extent, and efficiency of biodegradation processes, as it is necessary to know the composition of the original crude oil or crude oil product. The technology of bioremediation and the concerns of whether or not bioremediation technologies can accelerate this natural process enough to be considered practical, and, if so, whether they might find a niche as replacements for, or adjuncts to, other crude oil-spill response technologies. This book also introduces the reader to the science of the composition of crude oil and crude oil products is at the core of understanding the chemistry of biodegradation and bioremediation processes.

Soil and Sediment Remediation

Soil and Sediment Remediation PDF Author: Piet Lens
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1843391007
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 545

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Book Description
Soil and Sediment Remediation discusses in detail a whole set of remediative technologies currently available to minimise their impact. Technologies for the treatment of soils and sediments in-situ (landfarming, bioscreens, bioventing, nutrient injection, phytoremediation) and ex-situ (landfarming, bio-heap treatment, soil suspension reactor) will be discussed. The microbiological, process technological and socio-economical aspects of these technologies will be addressed. Special attention will be given to novel biotechnological processes that utilise sulfur cycle conversions, e.g. sulfur and heavy metal removal from soils. Also the potential of phytoremediation will be highlighted. In addition, treatment schemes for the clean-up of polluted megasites, e.g. harbours and Manufactured Gaswork Plants (MGP), will be elaborated. The aim of Soil and Sediment Remediation is to introduce the reader in: the biogeochemical characteristics of soil and sediments- new techniques to study soil/sediment processes (molecular probes, microelectrodes, NMR) clean up technologies for soils polluted with organic (PAH, NAPL, solvents) or inorganic (heavy metals) pollutants- preventative and remediative strategies and technologies available in environmental engineering novel process applications and bioreactor designs for bioremediation the impact of soil pollution on society and its economic importance.

Bioremediation of Petroleum Contaminated Sites

Bioremediation of Petroleum Contaminated Sites PDF Author: RiseR-RobeRts
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780873718325
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
Bioremediation of Petroleum Contaminated Sites provides important background information on the major aspects of technologies and related research dealing with the use of biodegradation for treating environmental contamination by toxic organic substances. The book can be used as a broad reference base for developing programs for in situ biorestoration of fuel contaminated soil and groundwater. A detailed appendix includes supplementary technical information for readers needing in-depth information. Bioremediation of Petroleum Contaminated Sites is an excellent reference for managers, consultants, regulators, hazardous waste professionals, contractors, students, and environmental researchers.