Bioarchaeology of the Florida Gulf Coast

Bioarchaeology of the Florida Gulf Coast PDF Author: Dale L. Hutchinson
Publisher: University Press of Florida
ISBN: 0813065240
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Get Book Here

Book Description
In Bioarchaeology of the Florida Gulf Coast, Dale Hutchinson explores the role of human adaptation along the Gulf Coast of Florida and the influence of coastal foraging on several indigenous Florida populations. The Sarasota landmark known as Historic Spanish Point has captured the attention of historians and archaeologists for over 150 years. This picturesque location includes remnants of a prehistoric Indian village and a massive ancient burial mound-- known to archaeologists as the Palmer Site--that is one of the largest mortuary sites uncovered in the southeastern United States. Interpreting the Palmer population (numbering over 400 burials circa 800 A.D.) by analyzing such topics as health and diet, trauma, and demography, Hutchinson provides a unique view of a post-Archaic group of Indians who lived by hunting, collecting, and fishing rather than by agriculture. This book provides new data that support a general absence of agriculture among Florida Gulf Coast populations within the context of great similarities but also substantial differences in nutrition and health. Along the central and southern Florida Gulf Coast, multiple lines of evidence such as site architecture, settlement density and size, changes in ceramic technology, and the diversity of shell and stone tools suggest that this period was one of emerging social and political complexity accompanied by population growth. The comparisons between the Florida Gulf Coast and other coastal regions illuminate our understanding of coastal adaptation, while comparisons with interior populations further stimulate thoughts regarding the process of culture change during the agricultural era. A volume in the Florida Museum of Natural History: Ripley P. Bullen Series

Bioarchaeology of the Florida Gulf Coast

Bioarchaeology of the Florida Gulf Coast PDF Author: Dale L. Hutchinson
Publisher: University Press of Florida
ISBN: 0813065240
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Get Book Here

Book Description
In Bioarchaeology of the Florida Gulf Coast, Dale Hutchinson explores the role of human adaptation along the Gulf Coast of Florida and the influence of coastal foraging on several indigenous Florida populations. The Sarasota landmark known as Historic Spanish Point has captured the attention of historians and archaeologists for over 150 years. This picturesque location includes remnants of a prehistoric Indian village and a massive ancient burial mound-- known to archaeologists as the Palmer Site--that is one of the largest mortuary sites uncovered in the southeastern United States. Interpreting the Palmer population (numbering over 400 burials circa 800 A.D.) by analyzing such topics as health and diet, trauma, and demography, Hutchinson provides a unique view of a post-Archaic group of Indians who lived by hunting, collecting, and fishing rather than by agriculture. This book provides new data that support a general absence of agriculture among Florida Gulf Coast populations within the context of great similarities but also substantial differences in nutrition and health. Along the central and southern Florida Gulf Coast, multiple lines of evidence such as site architecture, settlement density and size, changes in ceramic technology, and the diversity of shell and stone tools suggest that this period was one of emerging social and political complexity accompanied by population growth. The comparisons between the Florida Gulf Coast and other coastal regions illuminate our understanding of coastal adaptation, while comparisons with interior populations further stimulate thoughts regarding the process of culture change during the agricultural era. A volume in the Florida Museum of Natural History: Ripley P. Bullen Series

Archeology of the Florida Gulf Coast

Archeology of the Florida Gulf Coast PDF Author: Gordon Randolph Willey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 718

Get Book Here

Book Description
Fifty years after its first publication by the Smithsonian Institution, this landmark work is back in print. Written by the dean of North and South American archaeologists, Gordon Willey, the book initially marked a new phase in archaeological research. It continues to offer a major synthesis of the archaeology of the Florida Gulf Coast, with complete descriptions and illustrations of all the pottery types found in the area. The book contains data that remain indispensable to archaeologists working in every region or state east of the Mississippi River.

Tatham Mound and the Bioarchaeology of European Contact

Tatham Mound and the Bioarchaeology of European Contact PDF Author: Dale L. Hutchinson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780813030296
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is the first systematic analysis of Tatham Mound, one of the most important archaeological sites in Central Gulf Coast Florida. Because it documents the earliest years of contact between the resident Native Americans of the area and European colonists, Tatham Mound has provided archaeologists and bioarchaeologists with a wealth of direct and indirect evidence from the early contact period--a rare occurrence in American archaeology. Hutchinson examines the skeletal remains of more than 350 burials, a few skeletons bearing evidence of trauma from European weapons, as well as the European artifacts found within those burials. Comparing the bioarchaeological evidence and scientific data with the historic accounts of the early Spanish explorers, Hutchinson challenges the long-held theory that novel pathogens caused the immediate demographic collapse of native societies at the inception of the European colonial era. He argues that long-term political, social, economic, and biological changes--in addition to introduced epidemic disease--all contributed to the decline of Florida's native populations. Incorporating numerous maps of the burials from Tatham Mound, a large number of photographs of the artifacts interred with them, and thorough documentation of the burials with regard to both biology and mortuary practice, Hutchinson interweaves archaeological and ethnohistoric evidence to present a complete picture of native and newcomer interaction in the region. Hutchinson also places this evidence within a broader historical and scientific context so that it represents a local case study applicable to a very wide geographical area. Relevant well beyond Central Gulf Coast Florida, this volume will be useful to scholars in the fields of bioarchaeology, physical anthropology, archaeology, history/ethnohistory, and Native American studies.

Archeology of the Florida Gulf Coast

Archeology of the Florida Gulf Coast PDF Author: Gordon R. Willey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Florida
Languages : en
Pages : 599

Get Book Here

Book Description


Archaeology of the Florida Gulf Coast

Archaeology of the Florida Gulf Coast PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Florida
Languages : en
Pages : 599

Get Book Here

Book Description


Exploration of Ancient Key-dweller Remains on the Gulf Coast of Florida

Exploration of Ancient Key-dweller Remains on the Gulf Coast of Florida PDF Author: Frank Hamilton Cushing
Publisher: University Press of Florida
ISBN: 9780813017914
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 172

Get Book Here

Book Description
First published more than a hundred years ago, this illustrated monograph on the Key Marco site on Florida's Gulf Coast chronicles archaeological discoveries that have never been duplicated. In its time, work at the site was considered the most important excavation on earth and, until 1970, it was considered the most advanced work in archaeology anywhere in the United States.

Archaeology of the Florida Gulf Coast

Archaeology of the Florida Gulf Coast PDF Author: Gordon R. Willey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Florida
Languages : en
Pages : 599

Get Book Here

Book Description


Florida Archaeology

Florida Archaeology PDF Author: Jerald T. Milanich
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Get Book Here

Book Description


Archaeology of the Florida Gulf Coast

Archaeology of the Florida Gulf Coast PDF Author: Gardon Randolph Willey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Florida
Languages : en
Pages : 599

Get Book Here

Book Description


New Histories of Village Life at Crystal River

New Histories of Village Life at Crystal River PDF Author: Thomas J. Pluckhahn
Publisher: University Press of Florida
ISBN: 1683400631
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 299

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume explores how native peoples of the Southeastern United States cooperated to form large and permanent early villages, using the site of Crystal River on Florida's Gulf Coast as a case study. Crystal River was once among the most celebrated sites of the Woodland period (ca. 1000 B.C. to A.D. 1000), consisting of ten mounds and large numbers of diverse artifacts from the Hopewell culture. But a lack of research using contemporary methods at this site and nearby Roberts Island limited a full understanding of what these sites could tell scholars. Thomas Pluckhahn and Victor Thompson reanalyze previous excavations and conduct new field investigations to tell the whole story of Crystal River from its beginnings as a ceremonial center, through its growth into a large village, to its decline at the turn of the first millennium while Roberts Island and other nearby areas thrived. Comparing this community to similar sites on the Gulf Coast and in other areas of the world, Pluckhahn and Thompson argue that Crystal River is an example of an "early village society." They illustrate that these early villages present important evidence in a larger debate regarding the role of competition versus cooperation in the development of human societies. A volume in the Florida Museum of Natural History: Ripley P. Bullen Series