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Author: Tiantao Zhao
Publisher: Eliva Press
ISBN: 9789999314336
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Bio-oxidation of Disorderly Released LFG in Landfill Cover and Functional Microbial Communities" offers a vital exploration into managing landfill gas (LFG) emissions, crucial in mitigating the global greenhouse effect. This book addresses the need for effective bioremediation strategies in landfills, particularly under the alarming scenario of over 27,000 informal landfill sites in China and more worldwide. Structured into seven insightful chapters, the book begins with selecting optimal cover materials for methane bio-oxidation in landfills. It then progresses to modeling oxygen consumption flux in landfill covers, essential for predicting methane oxidation capacity. The third chapter introduces innovative real-time monitoring of methane oxidation, employing MiSeq pyrosequencing for an in-depth analysis of bacterial communities. The subsequent chapters delve into the dynamics of methane oxidation in the presence of pollutants, the microbial community structures in landfill soils, and their activities under stress. The concluding section highlights the role of vegetation in enhancing methane oxidation, offering a multi-omics perspective on rhizosphere microorganisms. Drawing from extensive research, the authors present practical bioremediation strategies, applicable globally. The content, derived from the authors' research papers, is meticulously organized, aiming to control unregulated LFG emissions and manage unsanitary landfills effectively. This book is an invaluable resource for environmental scientists, engineers, and policy-makers. It bridges theoretical foundations with practical applications, marking a significant contribution to environmental management and sustainability. The authors' aim for widespread dissemination and engagement with the scientific community reflects the book's potential to become a key reference in environmental science literature.
Author: Tiantao Zhao
Publisher: Eliva Press
ISBN: 9789999314336
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Get Book Here
Book Description
Bio-oxidation of Disorderly Released LFG in Landfill Cover and Functional Microbial Communities" offers a vital exploration into managing landfill gas (LFG) emissions, crucial in mitigating the global greenhouse effect. This book addresses the need for effective bioremediation strategies in landfills, particularly under the alarming scenario of over 27,000 informal landfill sites in China and more worldwide. Structured into seven insightful chapters, the book begins with selecting optimal cover materials for methane bio-oxidation in landfills. It then progresses to modeling oxygen consumption flux in landfill covers, essential for predicting methane oxidation capacity. The third chapter introduces innovative real-time monitoring of methane oxidation, employing MiSeq pyrosequencing for an in-depth analysis of bacterial communities. The subsequent chapters delve into the dynamics of methane oxidation in the presence of pollutants, the microbial community structures in landfill soils, and their activities under stress. The concluding section highlights the role of vegetation in enhancing methane oxidation, offering a multi-omics perspective on rhizosphere microorganisms. Drawing from extensive research, the authors present practical bioremediation strategies, applicable globally. The content, derived from the authors' research papers, is meticulously organized, aiming to control unregulated LFG emissions and manage unsanitary landfills effectively. This book is an invaluable resource for environmental scientists, engineers, and policy-makers. It bridges theoretical foundations with practical applications, marking a significant contribution to environmental management and sustainability. The authors' aim for widespread dissemination and engagement with the scientific community reflects the book's potential to become a key reference in environmental science literature.
Author: Pat Quinn
Publisher: Learning Media Ltd
ISBN: 9780478237726
Category : Readers
Languages : en
Pages : 36
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Book Description
Describes different ways that rubbish can be recycled, including making polyester fibre from soft drinks bottles, and using the methane gas given off by landfills to generate power. Also includes a chapter on worm farming. Suggested level: primary.
Author: J. A. C. Fortescue
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461260450
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 346
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Book Description
It is the policy of the federal Canadian Forestry Service to sponsor research initiatives from the private sector that are judged to be pertinent to its mandate and offer particular promise towards the optimal management of Canadian forest resources. This book is based on such an initiative. It represents the philosophy of the author himself and is in no way constrained by the views of the sponsoring agency. Over the past two decades Dr J. A. C. Fortescue has become well known at a number of research centers throughout the world. He has pioneered the approach to environmental understanding that is comprehensively developed in this text. The limitations of traditional compartmentalized approaches are depre cated and the case is made for a holistic rethinking of basic concepts and princi ples. Landscape Geochemistry is the disciplinary outcome that gives expression to this rethinking. It may be viewed as the minimum scale of conceptual approach necessary in the environmental sciences to solve present-day problems and to exploit future opportunities.
Author: John Marzluff
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387734120
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 802
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Book Description
Urban Ecology is a rapidly growing field of academic and practical significance. Urban ecologists have published several conference proceedings and regularly contribute to the ecological, architectural, planning, and geography literature. However, important papers in the field that set the foundation for the discipline and illustrate modern approaches from a variety of perspectives and regions of the world have not been collected in a single, accessible book. Foundations of Urban Ecology does this by reprinting important European and American publications, filling gaps in the published literature with a few, targeted original works, and translating key works originally published in German. This edited volume will provide students and professionals with a rich background in all facets of urban ecology. The editors emphasize the drivers, patterns, processes and effects of human settlement. The papers they synthesize provide readers with a broad understanding of the local and global aspects of settlement through traditional natural and social science lenses. This interdisciplinary vision gives the reader a comprehensive view of the urban ecosystem by introducing drivers, patterns, processes and effects of human settlements and the relationships between humans and other animals, plants, ecosystem processes, and abiotic conditions. The reader learns how human institutions, health, and preferences influence, and are influenced by, the others members of their shared urban ecosystem.
Author: Brian Harold Mason
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geochemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 326
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Book Description
The earth in relation to the universe; The structure and composition of the earth; Some thermodynamics and crystal chemistry; Magmatism and igeneous rocks; Sedimentation and sedimentary rocks; The hudrosphere; The atmosphere; The biosphere; Metamorphism and metamorphic rocks; The geochemical cycle.
Author: Frederick T. Wallenberger
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 144199050X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 368
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Book Description
Author: Anju Gattani
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781953100092
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 344
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Book Description
To uphold family honor and tradition, Sheetal Prasad is forced to forsake the man she loves and marry playboy millionaire Rakesh Dhanraj while the citizens of Raigun, India, watch in envy. On her wedding night, however, Sheetal quickly learns that the stranger she married is as cold as the marble floors of the Dhanraj mansion. Forced to smile at family members and cameras and pretend there's nothing wrong with her marriage, Sheetal begins to discover that the family she married into harbors secrets, lies and deceptions powerful enough to tear apart her world. With no one to rely on and no escape, Sheetal must ally with her husband in an attempt to protect her infant son from the tyranny of his family.sion.
Author: P.K. Mallick
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482277735
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1262
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Book Description
Offers information on the fundamental principles, processes, methods and procedures related to fibre-reinforced composites. The book presents a comparative view, and provides design properties of polymeric, metal, ceramic and cement matrix composites. It also gives current test methods, joining techniques and design methodologies.
Author: Caroline Baillie
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1845690397
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 321
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Book Description
There is an increasing movement of scientists and engineers who are dedicated to minimising the environmental impact of polymer composite production. Life cycle assessment is of paramount importance at every stage of a product’s life, from initial synthesis through to final disposal and a sustainable society needs environmentally safe materials and processing methods. With an internationally recognised team of contributors, Green Composites examines fibre reinforced polymer composite production and explains how environmental footprints can be diminished at every stage of the life cycle.The introductory chapters look at why we should consider green composites, their design and life cycle assessment. The properties of natural fibre sources such as cellulose and wood are then discussed. Chapter 6 examines recyclable synthetic fibre-thermoplastic composites as an alternative solution and polymers derived from natural sources are covered in Chapter 7. The factors that influence the properties of these natural composites and natural fibre thermoplastic composites are detailed in Chapters 8 and 9. The final four chapters consider clean processing, applications, recycling, degradation and reprocessing.Green composites is an essential guide for agricultural crop producers, government agricultural departments, automotive companies, composite producers and material scientists all dedicated to the promotion and practice of eco-friendly materials and production methods. Reviews fibre reinforced polymer composite production Explains how environmental footprints can be diminished at every stage of the life-cycle
Author: Asim Shahzad
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0128218649
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 258
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Book Description
Natural fiber composites have experienced a renaissance over the last two decades as a response to societal demands for developing eco-friendly, biodegradable and recyclable materials. They are now being extensively used in everyday products as well as in automotive, packaging, sports and the construction industries. These fibers require surface treatments in order to improve their properties and interfacial bonding with polymer matrices, and to reduce their hydrophilic character. These methods can be grouped into three major categories: chemical, physical and biological. Chemical methods use chemical reagents to reduce fibers’ hydrophilic tendency and thus improve compatibility with the matrix. They also expose more reactive groups on the fibre surface to facilitate efficient coupling with the matrix. Physical methods change structural and surface properties of the fiber and thereby influence the interfacial bonding with matrices, without extensively changing the chemical composition of the fibers. They are cleaner and simpler than the chemical methods. Biological methods use biological agents like fungi, enzymes and bacteria to modify the fiber surface properties. These methods are not toxic like chemical methods and are not energy-intensive like physical methods. Surface Treatment Methods of Natural Fibers and their Effects on Biocomposites presents an overview and recent developments of these methods. All the major methods are reviewed, explaining the science and methodology behind each method. The effects of these methods on various properties of fibers and the biocomposites made from these fibers are analyzed in detail. The book will be an essential reference for academic researchers, materials scientists and engineers, postgraduate students and industrial researchers and development scientists and engineers working on natural fibers and biocomposites. Extensive coverage of all the surface modification methods (chemical, physical, biological) of natural fibers and its effect on properties of produced composites The chemical mechanisms which are utilized in surface treatments are discussed in detail and how these affect the interfacial properties and characteristics Systematic and comprehensive review on surface modifications of natural fibres, and explains how the effect of the surface treatment can be characterized and measured, as well as the effect on properties
