Bifurcations and Chaos in Piecewise-smooth Dynamical Systems

Bifurcations and Chaos in Piecewise-smooth Dynamical Systems PDF Author: Zhanybai T. Zhusubaliyev
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812384200
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 377

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Book Description
Technical problems often lead to differential equations with piecewise-smooth right-hand sides. Problems in mechanical engineering, for instance, violate the requirements of smoothness if they involve collisions, finite clearances, or stick-slip phenomena. Systems of this type can display a large variety of complicated bifurcation scenarios that still lack a detailed description.This book presents some of the fascinating new phenomena that one can observe in piecewise-smooth dynamical systems. The practical significance of these phenomena is demonstrated through a series of well-documented and realistic applications to switching power converters, relay systems, and different types of pulse-width modulated control systems. Other examples are derived from mechanical engineering, digital electronics, and economic business-cycle theory.The topics considered in the book include abrupt transitions associated with modified period-doubling, saddle-node and Hopf bifurcations, the interplay between classical bifurcations and border-collision bifurcations, truncated bifurcation scenarios, period-tripling and -quadrupling bifurcations, multiple-choice bifurcations, new types of direct transitions to chaos, and torus destruction in nonsmooth systems.In spite of its orientation towards engineering problems, the book addresses theoretical and numerical problems in sufficient detail to be of interest to nonlinear scientists in general.

Bifurcations and Chaos in Piecewise-smooth Dynamical Systems

Bifurcations and Chaos in Piecewise-smooth Dynamical Systems PDF Author: Zhanybai T. Zhusubaliyev
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812384200
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 377

Get Book

Book Description
Technical problems often lead to differential equations with piecewise-smooth right-hand sides. Problems in mechanical engineering, for instance, violate the requirements of smoothness if they involve collisions, finite clearances, or stick-slip phenomena. Systems of this type can display a large variety of complicated bifurcation scenarios that still lack a detailed description.This book presents some of the fascinating new phenomena that one can observe in piecewise-smooth dynamical systems. The practical significance of these phenomena is demonstrated through a series of well-documented and realistic applications to switching power converters, relay systems, and different types of pulse-width modulated control systems. Other examples are derived from mechanical engineering, digital electronics, and economic business-cycle theory.The topics considered in the book include abrupt transitions associated with modified period-doubling, saddle-node and Hopf bifurcations, the interplay between classical bifurcations and border-collision bifurcations, truncated bifurcation scenarios, period-tripling and -quadrupling bifurcations, multiple-choice bifurcations, new types of direct transitions to chaos, and torus destruction in nonsmooth systems.In spite of its orientation towards engineering problems, the book addresses theoretical and numerical problems in sufficient detail to be of interest to nonlinear scientists in general.

Piecewise-smooth Dynamical Systems

Piecewise-smooth Dynamical Systems PDF Author: Mario Bernardo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1846287081
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 497

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Book Description
This book presents a coherent framework for understanding the dynamics of piecewise-smooth and hybrid systems. An informal introduction expounds the ubiquity of such models via numerous. The results are presented in an informal style, and illustrated with many examples. The book is aimed at a wide audience of applied mathematicians, engineers and scientists at the beginning postgraduate level. Almost no mathematical background is assumed other than basic calculus and algebra.

Bifurcations and Chaos in Piecewise-smooth Dynamical Systems

Bifurcations and Chaos in Piecewise-smooth Dynamical Systems PDF Author: Zhanybai T. Zhusubaliyev
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789812564436
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
Technical problems often lead to differential equations withpiecewise-smooth right-hand sides. Problems in mechanicalengineering, for instance, violate the requirements of smoothness ifthey involve collisions, finite clearances, or stickOCoslipphenomena."

Bifurcations in Piecewise-smooth Continuous Systems

Bifurcations in Piecewise-smooth Continuous Systems PDF Author: David John Warwick Simpson
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814293857
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 255

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Book Description
1. Fundamentals of piecewise-smooth, continuous systems. 1.1. Applications. 1.2. A framework for local behavior. 1.3. Existence of equilibria and fixed points. 1.4. The observer canonical form. 1.5. Discontinuous bifurcations. 1.6. Border-collision bifurcations. 1.7. Poincaré maps and discontinuity maps. 1.8. Period adding. 1.9. Smooth approximations -- 2. Discontinuous bifurcations in planar systems. 2.1. Periodic orbits. 2.2. The focus-focus case in detail. 2.3. Summary and classification -- 3. Codimension-two, discontinuous bifurcations. 3.1. A nonsmooth, saddle-node bifurcation. 3.2. A nonsmooth, Hopf bifurcation. 3.3. A codimension-two, discontinuous Hopf bifurcation -- 4. The growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 4.1. Mathematical model. 4.2. Basic mathematical observations. 4.3. Bifurcation structure. 4.4. Simple and complicated stable oscillations -- 5. Codimension-two, border-collision bifurcations. 5.1. A nonsmooth, saddle-node bifurcation. 5.2. A nonsmooth, period-doubling bifurcation -- 6. Periodic solutions and resonance tongues. 6.1. Symbolic dynamics. 6.2. Describing and locating periodic solutions. 6.3. Resonance tongue boundaries. 6.4. Rotational symbol sequences. 6.5. Cardinality of symbol sequences. 6.6. Shrinking points. 6.7. Unfolding shrinking points -- 7. Neimark-Sacker-like bifurcations. 7.1. A two-dimensional map. 7.2. Basic dynamics. 7.3. Limiting parameter values. 7.4. Resonance tongues. 7.5. Complex phenomena relating to resonance tongues. 7.6. More complex phenomena

Global Bifurcations and Chaos

Global Bifurcations and Chaos PDF Author: Stephen Wiggins
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461210429
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 505

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Book Description
Global Bifurcations and Chaos: Analytical Methods is unique in the literature of chaos in that it not only defines the concept of chaos in deterministic systems, but it describes the mechanisms which give rise to chaos (i.e., homoclinic and heteroclinic motions) and derives explicit techniques whereby these mechanisms can be detected in specific systems. These techniques can be viewed as generalizations of Melnikov's method to multi-degree of freedom systems subject to slowly varying parameters and quasiperiodic excitations. A unique feature of the book is that each theorem is illustrated with drawings that enable the reader to build visual pictures of global dynamcis of the systems being described. This approach leads to an enhanced intuitive understanding of the theory.

Nonlinear Oscillations, Dynamical Systems, and Bifurcations of Vector Fields

Nonlinear Oscillations, Dynamical Systems, and Bifurcations of Vector Fields PDF Author: John Guckenheimer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461211409
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 475

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Book Description
An application of the techniques of dynamical systems and bifurcation theories to the study of nonlinear oscillations. Taking their cue from Poincare, the authors stress the geometrical and topological properties of solutions of differential equations and iterated maps. Numerous exercises, some of which require nontrivial algebraic manipulations and computer work, convey the important analytical underpinnings of problems in dynamical systems and help readers develop an intuitive feel for the properties involved.

Bifurcation and Chaos in Complex Systems

Bifurcation and Chaos in Complex Systems PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080462660
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
The book presents the recent achievements on bifurcation studies of nonlinear dynamical systems. The contributing authors of the book are all distinguished researchers in this interesting subject area. The first two chapters deal with the fundamental theoretical issues of bifurcation analysis in smooth and non-smooth dynamical systems. The cell mapping methods are presented for global bifurcations in stochastic and deterministic, nonlinear dynamical systems in the third chapter. The fourth chapter studies bifurcations and chaos in time-varying, parametrically excited nonlinear dynamical systems. The fifth chapter presents bifurcation analyses of modal interactions in distributed, nonlinear, dynamical systems of circular thin von Karman plates. The theories, methods and results presented in this book are of great interest to scientists and engineers in a wide range of disciplines. This book can be adopted as references for mathematicians, scientists, engineers and graduate students conducting research in nonlinear dynamical systems. · New Views for Difficult Problems · Novel Ideas and Concepts · Hilbert's 16th Problem · Normal Forms in Polynomial Hamiltonian Systems · Grazing Flow in Non-smooth Dynamical Systems · Stochastic and Fuzzy Nonlinear Dynamical Systems · Fuzzy Bifurcation · Parametrical, Nonlinear Systems · Mode Interactions in nonlinear dynamical systems

Bifurcation and Chaos in Nonsmooth Mechanical Systems

Bifurcation and Chaos in Nonsmooth Mechanical Systems PDF Author: Jan Awrejcewicz
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812384596
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 564

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Book Description
This book presents the theoretical frame for studying lumped nonsmooth dynamical systems: the mathematical methods are recalled, and adapted numerical methods are introduced (differential inclusions, maximal monotone operators, Filippov theory, Aizerman theory, etc.). Tools available for the analysis of classical smooth nonlinear dynamics (stability analysis, the Melnikov method, bifurcation scenarios, numerical integrators, solvers, etc.) are extended to the nonsmooth frame. Many models and applications arising from mechanical engineering, electrical circuits, material behavior and civil engineering are investigated to illustrate theoretical and computational developments.

Bifurcation and Chaos in Discontinuous and Continuous Systems

Bifurcation and Chaos in Discontinuous and Continuous Systems PDF Author: Michal Fečkan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642182690
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
"Bifurcation and Chaos in Discontinuous and Continuous Systems" provides rigorous mathematical functional-analytical tools for handling chaotic bifurcations along with precise and complete proofs together with concrete applications presented by many stimulating and illustrating examples. A broad variety of nonlinear problems are studied involving difference equations, ordinary and partial differential equations, differential equations with impulses, piecewise smooth differential equations, differential and difference inclusions, and differential equations on infinite lattices as well. This book is intended for mathematicians, physicists, theoretically inclined engineers and postgraduate students either studying oscillations of nonlinear mechanical systems or investigating vibrations of strings and beams, and electrical circuits by applying the modern theory of bifurcation methods in dynamical systems. Dr. Michal Fečkan is a Professor at the Department of Mathematical Analysis and Numerical Mathematics on the Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics at the Comenius University in Bratislava, Slovakia. He is working on nonlinear functional analysis, bifurcation theory and dynamical systems with applications to mechanics and vibrations.

Continuous And Discontinuous Piecewise-smooth One-dimensional Maps: Invariant Sets And Bifurcation Structures

Continuous And Discontinuous Piecewise-smooth One-dimensional Maps: Invariant Sets And Bifurcation Structures PDF Author: Gardini Laura
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811204713
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 648

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Book Description
The investigation of dynamics of piecewise-smooth maps is both intriguing from the mathematical point of view and important for applications in various fields, ranging from mechanical and electrical engineering up to financial markets. In this book, we review the attracting and repelling invariant sets of continuous and discontinuous one-dimensional piecewise-smooth maps. We describe the bifurcations occurring in these maps (border collision and degenerate bifurcations, as well as homoclinic bifurcations and the related transformations of chaotic attractors) and survey the basic scenarios and structures involving these bifurcations. In particular, the bifurcation structures in the skew tent map and its application as a border collision normal form are discussed. We describe the period adding and incrementing bifurcation structures in the domain of regular dynamics of a discontinuous piecewise-linear map, and the related bandcount adding and incrementing structures in the domain of robust chaos. Also, we explain how these structures originate from particular codimension-two bifurcation points which act as organizing centers. In addition, we present the map replacement technique which provides a powerful tool for the description of bifurcation structures in piecewise-linear and other form of invariant maps to a much further extent than the other approaches.