Uniform Distribution of Sequences

Uniform Distribution of Sequences PDF Author: L. Kuipers
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486149994
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
The theory of uniform distribution began with Hermann Weyl's celebrated paper of 1916. In later decades, the theory moved beyond its roots in diophantine approximations to provide common ground for topics as diverse as number theory, probability theory, functional analysis, and topological algebra. This book summarizes the theory's development from its beginnings to the mid-1970s, with comprehensive coverage of both methods and their underlying principles. A practical introduction for students of number theory and analysis as well as a reference for researchers in the field, this book covers uniform distribution in compact spaces and in topological groups, in addition to examinations of sequences of integers and polynomials. Notes at the end of each section contain pertinent bibliographical references and a brief survey of additional results. Exercises range from simple applications of theorems to proofs of propositions that expand upon results stated in the text.

Uniform Distribution of Sequences

Uniform Distribution of Sequences PDF Author: L. Kuipers
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486149994
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 416

Get Book Here

Book Description
The theory of uniform distribution began with Hermann Weyl's celebrated paper of 1916. In later decades, the theory moved beyond its roots in diophantine approximations to provide common ground for topics as diverse as number theory, probability theory, functional analysis, and topological algebra. This book summarizes the theory's development from its beginnings to the mid-1970s, with comprehensive coverage of both methods and their underlying principles. A practical introduction for students of number theory and analysis as well as a reference for researchers in the field, this book covers uniform distribution in compact spaces and in topological groups, in addition to examinations of sequences of integers and polynomials. Notes at the end of each section contain pertinent bibliographical references and a brief survey of additional results. Exercises range from simple applications of theorems to proofs of propositions that expand upon results stated in the text.

Beyond Beta: Other Continuous Families Of Distributions With Bounded Support And Applications

Beyond Beta: Other Continuous Families Of Distributions With Bounded Support And Applications PDF Author: Samuel Kotz
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814481246
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 307

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Book Description
Statistical distributions are fundamental to Statistical Science and are a prime indispensable tool for its applications. This monograph is the first to examine an important but somewhat neglected field — univariate continuous distribution on a bounded domain, excluding the beta distribution. It provides an elementary but thorough discussion of “novel” contributions developed in recent years, such as the two-sided power, generalized trapezoidal and generalized Topp and Leone distributions, among others. It discusses a general framework for constructing two-sided distributions and some of its properties. It contains a comprehensive chapter on the triangular distribution as well as a chapter on earlier extensions not emphasized in existing literature. Special attention is given to estimation, in particular, non-standard maximum likelihood procedures. The applications are drawn mainly from the econometric and engineering domains.

A Panorama of Discrepancy Theory

A Panorama of Discrepancy Theory PDF Author: William Chen
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319046969
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 708

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Book Description
This is the first work on Discrepancy Theory to show the present variety of points of view and applications covering the areas Classical and Geometric Discrepancy Theory, Combinatorial Discrepancy Theory and Applications and Constructions. It consists of several chapters, written by experts in their respective fields and focusing on the different aspects of the theory. Discrepancy theory concerns the problem of replacing a continuous object with a discrete sampling and is currently located at the crossroads of number theory, combinatorics, Fourier analysis, algorithms and complexity, probability theory and numerical analysis. This book presents an invitation to researchers and students to explore the different methods and is meant to motivate interdisciplinary research.

Epistemic Risk and the Demands of Rationality

Epistemic Risk and the Demands of Rationality PDF Author: Richard Pettigrew
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192679457
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 181

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Book Description
How much does rationality constrain what we should believe on the basis of our evidence? According to this book, not very much. For most people and most bodies of evidence, there is a wide range of beliefs that rationality permits them to have in response to that evidence. The argument, which takes inspiration from William James' ideas in 'The Will to Believe', proceeds from two premises. The first is a theory about the basis of epistemic rationality. It's called epistemic utility theory, and it says that what it is epistemically rational for you to believe is what it would be rational for you to choose if you were given the chance to pick your beliefs and, when picking them, you were to care only about their epistemic value. So, to say which beliefs are permitted, we must say how to measure epistemic value, and which decision rule to use when picking your beliefs. The second premise is a claim about attitudes to epistemic risk, and it says that rationality permits many different such attitudes. These attitudes can show up in epistemic utility theory in two ways: in the way you measure epistemic value; and in the decision rule you use to pick beliefs. This book explores the latter. The result is permissivism about epistemic rationality: different attitudes to epistemic risk lead to different choices of prior beliefs; given most bodies of evidence, different priors lead to different posteriors; and even once we fix your attitudes to epistemic risk, if they are at all risk-inclined, there is a range of different priors and therefore different posteriors they permit.

Information Theoretic Perspectives on 5G Systems and Beyond

Information Theoretic Perspectives on 5G Systems and Beyond PDF Author: Ivana Marić
Publisher:
ISBN: 1108271367
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 768

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Book Description
Understand key information-theoretic principles that underpin the design of next-generation cellular systems with this invaluable resource. This book is the perfect tool for researchers and graduate students in the field of information theory and wireless communications, as well as for practitioners in the telecommunications industry.

General Model Independent Searches for Physics Beyond the Standard Model

General Model Independent Searches for Physics Beyond the Standard Model PDF Author: Saranya Samik Ghosh
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030537838
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 77

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Book Description
This primer describes the general model independent searches for new physics phenomena beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. First, the motivation for performing general model independent experimental searches for new physics is presented by giving an overview of the current theoretical understanding of particle physics in terms of the Standard Model of particle physics and its shortcomings. Then, the concept and features of general model independent search for new physics at collider based experiments is explained. This is followed by an overview of such searches performed in past high energy physics experiments and the current status of such searches, particularly in the context of the experiments at the LHC. Finally, the future prospects of such general model independent searches, with possible improvements using new tools such as machine learning techniques, is discussed.

Moving Beyond Non-Informative Prior Distributions: Achieving the Full Potential of Bayesian Methods for Psychological Research

Moving Beyond Non-Informative Prior Distributions: Achieving the Full Potential of Bayesian Methods for Psychological Research PDF Author: Christoph Koenig
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889742148
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 197

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Book Description


Beyond Basic Statistics

Beyond Basic Statistics PDF Author: Kristin H. Jarman
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118856120
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
Features basic statistical concepts as a tool for thinking critically, wading through large quantities of information, and answering practical, everyday questions Written in an engaging and inviting manner, Beyond Basic Statistics: Tips, Tricks, and Techniques Every Data Analyst Should Know presents the more subjective side of statistics—the art of data analytics. Each chapter explores a different question using fun, common sense examples that illustrate the concepts, methods, and applications of statistical techniques. Without going into the specifics of theorems, propositions, or formulas, the book effectively demonstrates statistics as a useful problem-solving tool. In addition, the author demonstrates how statistics is a tool for thinking critically, wading through large volumes of information, and answering life’s important questions. Beyond Basic Statistics: Tips, Tricks, and Techniques Every Data Analyst Should Know also features: Plentiful examples throughout aimed to strengthen readers’ understanding of the statistical concepts and methods A step-by-step approach to elementary statistical topics such as sampling, hypothesis tests, outlier detection, normality tests, robust statistics, and multiple regression A case study in each chapter that illustrates the use of the presented techniques Highlights of well-known shortcomings that can lead to false conclusions An introduction to advanced techniques such as validation and bootstrapping Featuring examples that are engaging and non-application specific, the book appeals to a broad audience of students and professionals alike, specifically students of undergraduate statistics, managers, medical professionals, and anyone who has to make decisions based on raw data or compiled results.

Beyond the Worst-Case Analysis of Algorithms

Beyond the Worst-Case Analysis of Algorithms PDF Author: Tim Roughgarden
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108494315
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 705

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Book Description
Introduces exciting new methods for assessing algorithms for problems ranging from clustering to linear programming to neural networks.

Lost Causes in and beyond Physics

Lost Causes in and beyond Physics PDF Author: R.F. Streater
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540365826
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
This book deals with a selection of research topics in theoretical physics that have (almost) been proven to be a dead-end or continue at least to be highly controversial. Nevertheless, small but dedicated research communities continue to work on these issues. In a series of essays this book describes their work and struggle as well as the chances of any breakthrough in these areas. It is written as both an entertainment and serious study.