Austro-Hungarian Naval Policy, 1904-1914

Austro-Hungarian Naval Policy, 1904-1914 PDF Author: Milan Vego
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136713379
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Get Book Here

Book Description
This unique and comprehensive account describes the interplay of internal and external factors in the emergence of the Austro-Hungarian Navy from a coastal defence force in 1904 to a respectable battle force capable of the joint operations with other Triple Alliance fleets in the Mediterranean by the eve of World War I. By 1914 the Austro-Hungarian Navy was the sixth largest navy in the world and the quality of its officers and men was widely recognised by most European naval observers at the time. The book describes the relationships between naval leaders, the heir to the throne Archduke Francis Ferdinand, and the Parliament in shaping the dual Monarchy's naval policy. It also shows how the changes in foreign policy in Italy and underlying animosities between Rome and Vienna led to a naval race in the Adriatic that eventually bolstered Germany's naval position in respect to Great Britain in the North Sea.

The Royal Navy and German Naval Disarmament, 1942-1947

The Royal Navy and German Naval Disarmament, 1942-1947 PDF Author: Chris Madsen
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780714648231
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book examines the formulation and the implementation of the Royal Navy's policy towards German naval disarmament after the Second World War.

Austro-Hungarian Battleships 1914–18

Austro-Hungarian Battleships 1914–18 PDF Author: Ryan K. Noppen
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1849086893
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 50

Get Book Here

Book Description
Austria-Hungary did not have an overseas empire; its empire lay within its own boundaries and the primary purpose of its navy until the beginning of the twentieth century was the defense of its coastline. As its merchant marine dramatically grew, admirals believed that the navy should take a more proactive policy of defense. The 1890s saw the beginning of a series of naval building programs that would create a well-balanced modern fleet. Cruisers were constructed for the protection of overseas trade and for “showing the flag” but the decisive projection of Austria-Hungary's commitment to control the Adriatic was the construction of a force of modern battleships. Despite the naval arms race throughout Europe at the time, the navy had difficulty obtaining funds for new ships. The difficulties experienced in battleship funding and construction mirrored the political difficulties and ethnic rivalries within the empire. Nevertheless by August of 1914, the Austro-Hungarian had a fleet of battleships. This book details the five classes of Austro-Hungarian battleships in service during World War I.

Austro-Hungarian Cruisers and Destroyers 1914–18

Austro-Hungarian Cruisers and Destroyers 1914–18 PDF Author: Ryan K. Noppen
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 147281472X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 115

Get Book Here

Book Description
At the outbreak of World War I Austria-Hungary had four modern light cruisers and twenty modern destroyers at their disposal, constructed in the early 20th century to defend their growing overseas interests. It was these fast light vessels, not the fleet's prized battleships, which saw most action during the war; from the bombardment of enemy batteries during the Montenegrin Campaign to their victory over the Allied fleet at the Battle of the Strait of Otranto in 1917. Using specially-commissioned artwork author Ryan Noppen examines the cruisers and destroyers that the Austro-Hungarian Empire had at their disposal during World War I. His study covers their design and development, with thrilling combat reports highlighting the way in which the strategies evolved throughout the Adriatic Campaign.

Tactics and Procurement in the Habsburg Military, 1866-1918

Tactics and Procurement in the Habsburg Military, 1866-1918 PDF Author: John A. Dredger
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331957678X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 306

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book reveals the primary causes of Habsburg defeat both in the Austro-Prussian War and the First World War. The choice of offensive strategy and tactics against an enemy possessing superior weaponry in the Austro-Prussian War, and opponents with superior numbers and weapons in the Great War, resulted in catastrophe. The inferiority of the Habsburg forces in both conflicts stemmed from imprudent spending decisions during peacetime, rather than conservatism or parliamentary stinginess. The desire to restore the sunken prestige of Austria-Hungary and prove Habsburg’s great power status drove the military to waste money on an expensive fleet, and choose offensive tactics to win great victories. This study shows the civil-military interaction in regard to funding and procurement decisions as well as the deep intellectual debates within the army, which refute the idea that the Habsburg military remained opposed to technology or progress

The Royal Navy and Nuclear Weapons

The Royal Navy and Nuclear Weapons PDF Author: Richard Moore
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135282730
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 267

Get Book Here

Book Description
This work examines British thinking about nuclear weapons in the period up to about 1970, looking at the subject through the eyes of the Royal Navy, in the belief that this can offer new insights in this field. The author argues that the Navy was always sceptical about nuclear weapons, both on practical grounds and because of wartime and pre-war experiences. He suggests that this scepticism can teach us a good deal about military technological innovation in general.

Maritime Diplomacy in the 21st Century

Maritime Diplomacy in the 21st Century PDF Author: Christian Le Mière
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134117531
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 169

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book aims to redefine maritime diplomacy for the modern era. Maritime diplomacy encompasses a spectrum of activities, from co-operative measures such as port visits, exercises and humanitarian assistance to persuasive deployment and coercion. It is an activity no longer confined to just navies, but in the modern era is pursued be coast guards, civilian vessels and non-state groups. As states such as China and India develop, they are increasingly using this most flexible form of soft and hard power. Maritime Diplomacy in the 21st Century describes and analyses the concept of maritime diplomacy, which has been largely neglected in academic literature. The use of such diplomacy can be interesting not just for the parochial effects of any activity, but because any event can reflect changes in the international order, while acting as an excellent gauge for the existence and severity of international tension. Further, maritime diplomacy can act as a valve through which any tension can be released without resort to conflict. Written in an accessible but authoritative style, this book describes the continued use of coercion outside of war by navies, while also situating it more clearly within the various roles and effects that maritime forces have in peacetime. This book will be of much interest to students of seapower, naval history, strategic studies, diplomacy and international relations.

Chinese Grand Strategy and Maritime Power

Chinese Grand Strategy and Maritime Power PDF Author: Thomas M. Kane
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136713034
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 173

Get Book Here

Book Description
This challenging new book argues that the People's Republic of China is pursuing a long-term strategy to extend its national power by sea.

The Royal Navy and the Capital Ship in the Interwar Period

The Royal Navy and the Capital Ship in the Interwar Period PDF Author: Joseph Moretz
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113634036X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 322

Get Book Here

Book Description
Joseph Moretz's innovative work focuses on what battleships actually did in the inter-war years and what its designed war role in fact was. In doing so, the book tells us much about British naval policy and planning of the time. Drawing heavily on official Admiralty records and private papers of leading officers, the author examines the navy's operational experience and the evolution of its tactical doctrine during the interwar period. He argues that operational experience, combined with assumptions about the nature of a future naval war, were more important in keeping the battleship afloat than conservatism in Navy.

The Merchant Marine in International Affairs, 1850-1950

The Merchant Marine in International Affairs, 1850-1950 PDF Author: Greg Kennedy
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135258937
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 240

Get Book Here

Book Description
Merchant navies represent economic and industrial strength. This study revises the definition of maritime power through a more comprehensive understanding and appreciation for the roles played by the merchant marine of a nation.