Austrian Neutrality in Postwar Europe

Austrian Neutrality in Postwar Europe PDF Author: Thomas O. Schlesinger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Austria
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
From the John Holmes Library collection.

Austrian Neutrality in Postwar Europe

Austrian Neutrality in Postwar Europe PDF Author: Thomas O. Schlesinger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Austria
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
From the John Holmes Library collection.

Austrian neutrality in postwar Europe

Austrian neutrality in postwar Europe PDF Author: Thomas Otto Schlesinger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Neutrality in Austria

Neutrality in Austria PDF Author: Ruth Wodak
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351308823
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
After Stalin's death, during a respite in Cold War tensions in 1955, Austria managed to rid itself of a quadripartite occupation regime and become a neutral state. As the Cold War continued, Austria's policy of neutrality helped make this small country into an important mediator of East-West differences, and neutrality became a crucial part of Austria's postwar identity. In the post-Cold War era Austrian neutrality seems to demand redefinition. The work addresses such issues as what neutrality means when Austria's neighbors are joining NATO? What is the difference between Austrian neutrality in 1955 and 2000? In remaining apart from NATO, do Austrian elites risk their nation's national security? Is Austria a "free rider," too stingy to contribute to Western defense? Has the neutralist mentalit become such a crucial part of Austrian postwar identity that its abandonment will threaten civil society? These questions are addressed in this latest in the prestigious Contemporary Austrian Studies series. The volume emerged from the Wittgenstein Research Center project on "Discourse, Politics, and Identity," an interdisciplinary investigation of the meaning of Austrian neutrality. The first two chapters analyze the current meaning of Austrian neutrality. Karin Liebhart records narrative interviews with former presidents Rudolf Kirchschlger and Kurt Waldheim, both central political actors present at the creation and implementation of Austria's postwar neutrality. Gertraud Benke and Ruth Wodak provide in-depth analysis of a debate on Austrian National Television on "NATO and Neutrality," a microcosm of Austrian popular opinion that exposed all positions and ideological preferences on neutrality. The historian Oliver Rathkolb surveys international perceptions of Austrian neutrality over the past half-century. For comparative contrast David Irwin and John Wilson apply Foucault's theoretical framework to the history and debates on neutrality in Ireland. Political scientists Heinz Grtner and Paul Luif provide examples of how Austrian neutrality has been handled in the past and today. Michael Gehler analyzes Austria's response to the Hungarian crisis of 1956 and Klaus Eisterer reviews the Austrian legation's handling of the 1968 Czechoslovak crisis. Gnter Bischof is professor of history and executive director of Center Austria at the University of New Orleans. Anton Pelinka is professor of political science at the University of Innsbruck and director of the Institute of Conflict Research in Vienna. Ruth Wodak is professor in the linguistics department at the University of Vienna and director of the research center "Discourse, Politics, Identity" at the Austrian Academy of Science.

Neutrals in Europe

Neutrals in Europe PDF Author: Bo Huldt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Austria
Languages : de
Pages : 120

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Austria in the New Europe

Austria in the New Europe PDF Author: Gunter Bischof
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000675831
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 137

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Book Description
First published in 1993, Contemporary Austrian Studies (CAS) is an academic publication appealing to a broad intellectual audience and fostering a multiplicity of views and perspectives. CAS's typical format features a number of essays on a special topic such as the impact of post-Cold War geopolitical developments and European integration on Austria in this issue (volume II will feature “A First Assessment of the Kreisky Era;” volume III will deal with “Austria in the 1950s”). Usually one or two “non-topical” essays will complete the main part.

Austrias Intl Pos After End Cold War (Contemporary Austrian Studies, Vol 22)

Austrias Intl Pos After End Cold War (Contemporary Austrian Studies, Vol 22) PDF Author: Günter Bischof
Publisher: University of New Orleans Press
ISBN: 9781608011162
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This inventive collection explores Austria's international position after the end of the Cold War. Austria joined the European Union in 1995 and aligned its foreign policy with the EU. Unlike its neighbors to the East, it did not join NATO but continued its policy of neutrality. Austria strengthened its investments in Central and Eastern Europe. Austria experienced devastating wars in its neighborhood in the Balkans and Austrian diplomats served as mediators in the region.

The Ideological Cold War

The Ideological Cold War PDF Author: Johanna Rainio-Niemi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135042411
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
This book opens new perspectives into the Cold War ideological confrontations. Using Austria and Finland as an example, it shows how the Cold War battles for the hearts and minds of the people also influenced policies in countries that wished to stay outside the conflict. Following the model of older European neutrals, Austria and Finland sought to combine neutrality with democracy. The combination was eagerly challenged by ideological Cold Warriors on both sides of the divide and questioned at home too. Was neutrality risking the neutrals’ commitment to democracy, or did the commitment to the western type of democracy threaten their commitment to neutrality? Confronting these doubts grew into an organic part of practicing neutrality in the Cold War world. The neutrals needed to be exceptionally clear regarding the ideological foundations of their neutrality. Successful neutrality required a great deal of conceptual consistence and domestic unanimity. None of this was pre-given in Austria or Finland. However, in the model of Switzerland and Sweden, (armed) neutrality was systematically integrated with the official state ideology and promoted as a part of national identity. Legacies of these policies outlived the end of the Cold War.

The European Neutrals In International Affairs

The European Neutrals In International Affairs PDF Author: Hanspeter Neuhold
Publisher: Westview Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 140

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Book Description
SCOTT (copy 1) From the John Holmes Library collection.

Austrias Intl Pos After End Cold War (Contemporary Austrian Studies, Vol 22)

Austrias Intl Pos After End Cold War (Contemporary Austrian Studies, Vol 22) PDF Author: Günter Bischof
Publisher: University of New Orleans Press
ISBN: 9781608011162
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This inventive collection explores Austria's international position after the end of the Cold War. Austria joined the European Union in 1995 and aligned its foreign policy with the EU. Unlike its neighbors to the East, it did not join NATO but continued its policy of neutrality. Austria strengthened its investments in Central and Eastern Europe. Austria experienced devastating wars in its neighborhood in the Balkans and Austrian diplomats served as mediators in the region.

A Good Example of Peaceful Coexistence?

A Good Example of Peaceful Coexistence? PDF Author: Wolfgang Mueller
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783700170563
Category : HISTORY
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This monograph, based on newly declassified sources from Western and Russian archives as well as on communist texts about international law and neutrality, is the first English-language account of Soviet policy towards neutral yet capitalist Austria during the Cold War. In order to make neutrality a model for the West, the Kremlin presented the unique Soviet-Austrian relationship as "a good example of peaceful coexistence" and a showcase for the benefits a Western state might reap by declaring neutrality. This honor, however, had strings attached: The communist doctrine of neutrality contained obligations that were expected to make it possible to exploit neutral states as instruments of Soviet policy and bring them nearer the socialist bloc.