Atrocity, Punishment, and International Law

Atrocity, Punishment, and International Law PDF Author: Mark A. Drumbl
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139464566
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 211

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Book Description
This book argues that accountability for extraordinary atrocity crimes should not uncritically adopt the methods and assumptions of ordinary liberal criminal law. Criminal punishment designed for common criminals is a response to mass atrocity and a device to promote justice in its aftermath. This book comes to this conclusion after reviewing the sentencing practices of international, national, and local courts and tribunals that punish atrocity perpetrators. Sentencing practices of these institutions fail to attain the goals that international criminal law ascribes to punishment, in particular retribution and deterrence. Fresh thinking is necessary to confront the collective nature of mass atrocity and the disturbing reality that individual membership in group-based killings is often not maladaptive or deviant behavior but, rather, adaptive or conformist behavior. This book turns to a modern, and adventurously pluralist, application of classical notions of cosmopolitanism to advance the frame of international criminal law to a broader construction of atrocity law and towards an interdisciplinary, contextual, and multicultural conception of justice.

Atrocity, Punishment, and International Law

Atrocity, Punishment, and International Law PDF Author: Mark A. Drumbl
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139464566
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 211

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book argues that accountability for extraordinary atrocity crimes should not uncritically adopt the methods and assumptions of ordinary liberal criminal law. Criminal punishment designed for common criminals is a response to mass atrocity and a device to promote justice in its aftermath. This book comes to this conclusion after reviewing the sentencing practices of international, national, and local courts and tribunals that punish atrocity perpetrators. Sentencing practices of these institutions fail to attain the goals that international criminal law ascribes to punishment, in particular retribution and deterrence. Fresh thinking is necessary to confront the collective nature of mass atrocity and the disturbing reality that individual membership in group-based killings is often not maladaptive or deviant behavior but, rather, adaptive or conformist behavior. This book turns to a modern, and adventurously pluralist, application of classical notions of cosmopolitanism to advance the frame of international criminal law to a broader construction of atrocity law and towards an interdisciplinary, contextual, and multicultural conception of justice.

Invisible Atrocities

Invisible Atrocities PDF Author: Randle C. DeFalco
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108487416
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
This book assesses the role aesthetic factors play in shaping what forms of mass violence are viewed as international crimes.

Existing Legal Limits to Security Council Veto Power in the Face of Atrocity Crimes

Existing Legal Limits to Security Council Veto Power in the Face of Atrocity Crimes PDF Author: Jennifer Trahan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108487017
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 375

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Book Description
The book outlines legal limits to the veto power of UN Security Council permanent members while atrocity crimes are occurring.

Standing Up for Justice

Standing Up for Justice PDF Author: Theodor Meron
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198863438
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
Judge Theodor Meron addresses the key questions facing the international criminal justice system, drawing on two decades of experience as an international judge and a distinguished academic career. He provides insights into judicial independence and the principle of fairness in trying cases before international criminal courts and tribunals.

Atrocity Speech Law

Atrocity Speech Law PDF Author: Gregory S. Gordon
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190612681
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 465

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Book Description
This book is the first comprehensive study of the international law encompassing hate speech. Prof. Gordon provides a broad analysis of the entire jurisprudential output related to speech and gross human rights violations for courts, government officials, and scholars. The book is organized into three parts. The first part covers the foundation: a brief history of atrocity speech and the modern treatment of hate speech in international human rights treaties and judgments under international criminal tribunals. The second part focuses on fragmentation: detailing the inconsistent application of the charges and previous prosecutions, including certain categories of inflammatory speech and a growing doctrinal rift between the ICTR and ICTY. The last part covers fruition: recommendations on how the law should be developed going forward, with proposals to fix the problems with individual speech offenses to coalesce into three categories of offense: incitement, speech-abetting, and instigation.

Criminalizing Atrocity

Criminalizing Atrocity PDF Author: Mark S. Berlin
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198850441
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description
The first book to systematically examine why countries adopt laws criminalizing genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity.

Accountability for Human Rights Atrocities in International Law

Accountability for Human Rights Atrocities in International Law PDF Author: Steven R. Ratner
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199546665
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 534

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Book Description
This book explores the promise and limitations of international criminal law as a means of enforcing international human rights and humanitarian law. It analyses the principal crimes, such as genocide and crimes against humanity, and appraises the mechanisms developed to bring individuals to justice.

Peremptory Norms of General International Law (Jus Cogens)

Peremptory Norms of General International Law (Jus Cogens) PDF Author: Dire Tladi
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004464123
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 806

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Book Description
Peremptory Norms of General International Law (Jus Cogens): Disquisitions and Dispositions is a collection of contributions on various aspects of jus cogens in international law.

Translating Guilt

Translating Guilt PDF Author: Cassandra Steer
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 946265171X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
This book seeks to understand how and why we should hold leaders responsible for the collective mass atrocities that are committed in times of conflict. It attempts to untangle the debates on modes of liability in international criminal law (ICL) that have become truly complex over the last twenty years, and to provide a way to identify the most appropriate model for leadership liability. A unique comparative theory of ICL is offered, which clarifies the way in which ICL develops as a patchwork of different domestic criminal law notions. This theory forms the basis for the comparison of some influential domestic criminal law systems, with a view to understanding the policy and cultural reasons for their differences. There is a particular focus on the background of the German law which has influenced the International Criminal Court so much recently. This helps to understand, and seek a solution to, the current impasses in the debates on which model of liability should be applied. An entire chapter of the book is devoted to considering why leaders should be held responsible for crimes committed by their subordinates, from legal, moral and pragmatic perspectives. The moral responsibility of leaders is translated into criminal liability, and the different domestic models of liability are translated to the international context, in such a way as to appeal to advanced students of ICL, academics, and practitioners who want to understand the complexities of leadership liability in international criminal law today and identify the best way to approach it. Cassandra Steer is Executive Director of Women in International Security Canada, and Junior Wainwright Fellow at McGill University, Canada. She holds a Ph.D. in Law from the University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Digital Witness

Digital Witness PDF Author: Sam Dubberley
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198836066
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
This book covers the developing field of open source research and discusses how to use social media, satellite imagery, big data analytics, and user-generated content to strengthen human rights research and investigations. The topics are presented in an accessible format through extensive use of images and data visualization.