Assessing Oral Bioavailability of Metals in Soil

Assessing Oral Bioavailability of Metals in Soil PDF Author: Mark E. Kelley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 144

Get Book

Book Description
The book also illustrates how bioavailability adjustments can be incorporated into risk assessments to generate risk-based cleanup values that are more site specific than those based on the default assumption of complete bioavailability. Although the book focuses on oral bioavailability of metals to human receptors, many of the basic principles described herein also can be applied to assessing bioavailability of organic compounds and for assessing bioavailability to ecological receptors."--BOOK JACKET.

Assessing Oral Bioavailability of Metals in Soil

Assessing Oral Bioavailability of Metals in Soil PDF Author: Mark E. Kelley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 144

Get Book

Book Description
The book also illustrates how bioavailability adjustments can be incorporated into risk assessments to generate risk-based cleanup values that are more site specific than those based on the default assumption of complete bioavailability. Although the book focuses on oral bioavailability of metals to human receptors, many of the basic principles described herein also can be applied to assessing bioavailability of organic compounds and for assessing bioavailability to ecological receptors."--BOOK JACKET.

Bioavailability of Contaminants in Soils and Sediments

Bioavailability of Contaminants in Soils and Sediments PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309086256
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 433

Get Book

Book Description
Bioavailability refers to the extent to which humans and ecological receptors are exposed to contaminants in soil or sediment. The concept of bioavailability has recently piqued the interest of the hazardous waste industry as an important consideration in deciding how much waste to clean up. The rationale is that if contaminants in soil and sediment are not bioavailable, then more contaminant mass can be left in place without creating additional risk. A new NRC report notes that the potential for the consideration of bioavailability to influence decision-making is greatest where certain chemical, environmental, and regulatory factors align. The current use of bioavailability in risk assessment and hazardous waste cleanup regulations is demystified, and acceptable tools and models for bioavailability assessment are discussed and ranked according to seven criteria. Finally, the intimate link between bioavailability and bioremediation is explored. The report concludes with suggestions for moving bioavailability forward in the regulatory arena for both soil and sediment cleanup.

Assessing Bioavailability of Metals in Biosolids-treated Soils

Assessing Bioavailability of Metals in Biosolids-treated Soils PDF Author: A. C. Chang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book

Book Description


Strategies to Enhance Environmental Security in Transition Countries

Strategies to Enhance Environmental Security in Transition Countries PDF Author: Ruth N. Hull
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402059949
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 430

Get Book

Book Description
This volume presents the main environmental security challenges facing transition countries as well as practical methods and approaches for addressing them, which are equally applicable to all countries. Coverage also details lesson learned as illustrated via research and case studies as well as issues related to metals in the environment.

Understanding the Geological and Medical Interface of Arsenic - As 2012

Understanding the Geological and Medical Interface of Arsenic - As 2012 PDF Author: Jack C. Ng
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203078802
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 616

Get Book

Book Description
The congress "Arsenic in the Environment" offers an international, multi- and interdisciplinary discussion platform for arsenic research aimed at practical solutions of problems with considerable social impact, as well as focusing on cutting edge and breakthrough research in physical, chemical, toxicological, medical and other specific issues on ar

Twenty Years of Research and Development on Soil Pollution and Remediation in China

Twenty Years of Research and Development on Soil Pollution and Remediation in China PDF Author: Yongming Luo
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811060290
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 818

Get Book

Book Description
This book reviews the progresses and achievements made in the past 20 years of research on soil pollution and remediation in China, and presents 50 review and research articles from all over China, including Hong Kong and Taiwan. The authors include scientists, engineers, entrepreneurs and managers from 26 universities, 18 institutes, 4 leading enterprises and 2 government environmental protection departments. The contents cover fundamental research on soil pollution and remediation, technical development, project demonstration, policy and governance. The polluted soil/site types include farmland, industrial sites, mining areas and oilfields, with heavy metals (cadmium, arsenic, copper, chromium, mercury, lead, zinc, nickel, etc.), organic pollutants (PAHs, PCBs, organochlorine pesticides, phthalate esters, halogenated hydrocarbons, etc.), and metal–organic mixed pollutants. The remediation techniques mainly include physical and chemical remediation (thermal desorption, soil vapor extraction, in situ advanced chemical oxidation, solidification and stabilization), phytoremediation (phytostabilization, phytoextraction by hyperaccumulators, phyto-prevention by low accumulation plants), bioremediation (microbial adsorption and immobilization, microbial degradation, microbe-enhanced phytoremediation), and combined remediation merging multiple technologies. The governance and policy section mainly explores laws and regulations, criteria and standards, financial guarantees and the industrial market for soil environment and pollution prevention.

Dealing with Contaminated Sites

Dealing with Contaminated Sites PDF Author: Frank A. Swartjes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048197570
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1104

Get Book

Book Description
This standard work on contaminated site management covers the whole chain of steps involved in dealing with contaminated sites, from site investigation to remediation. An important focus throughout the book is on Risk Assessment. In addition, the book includes chapters on characterisation of natural and urban soils, bioavailability, natural attenuation, policy and stakeholder viewpoints and Brownfields. Typically, the book includes in-depth theories on soil contamination, along with offering possibilities for practical applications. More than sixty of the world’s top experts from Europe, the USA, Australia and Canada have contributed to this book. The twenty-five chapters in this book offer relevant information for experienced scientists, students, consultants and regulators, as well as for ‘new players’ in contaminated site management

Tailings and Mine Waste '04

Tailings and Mine Waste '04 PDF Author: Linda Hinshaw
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203021630
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Get Book

Book Description
Written by specialists from the mining industry, this collection of over sixty papers from the eleventh annual Tailings and Mine Waste Conference deals with technical capabilities and developments, as well as regulations and environmental concerns. It includes papers on topics such as site characterization, radioactivity and ris

Soil Screening Guidance

Soil Screening Guidance PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soil pollution
Languages : en
Pages : 182

Get Book

Book Description


Practical Applications of Medical Geology

Practical Applications of Medical Geology PDF Author: Malcolm Siegel
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030538931
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 932

Get Book

Book Description
This edited volume provides a framework for integrating methods and information drawn from geological and medical sciences and provides case studies in medical geology to illustrate the usefulness of this framework for crafting environmental and public health policies related to natural materials. The relevance of medical geology research to policy decisions is a topic rarely discussed, and this volume attempts to be a unique source for researchers and policy makers in the field of medical geology in addressing this gap in practical medical geology applications. The book's four sections establish this framework in detail using risk assessment, case studies, data analyses and specific medical geology techniques. Following an introduction to medical geology in the context of risk assessment and risk management, the second section discusses specific methods used in medical geology in the categories of geoscience, biomedicine, and data sources. The third section discusses the medical geology of natural materials, energy use, and environmental and workplace impacts. This section includes specific case studies in medical geology, and describes how the methods and data from the previous section are used in a medical geology analysis. The fourth section includes a guide to the medical geology literature and provides some examples of medical geology programs in Asia and Africa.