Archaeology, Economy and Society

Archaeology, Economy and Society PDF Author: David A. Hinton
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134660138
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
Many books have been written on particular aspects of medieval archaeology, or on particular parts of the period, but synthesis across the whole spectrum has not been attempted before. The aim of this book is to examine the contribution that archaeology can make to an understanding of the social, economic, religious and other developments that took place in England from the migrations of the fifth and sixth centuries to the beginning of the Renaissance, showing how society and economy evolved in that time-span. Drawing on the latest available material, the book takes a chronological approach to the archaeological material of the post-Roman period in order to emphasize the changes that can be observed in the physical evidence and some of the reasons for them that can be suggested. The environment in which people functioned and how they expressed themselves - for example in their houses and burial practices, their pottery and their clothes - show how they were constrained by social customs and economic pressures.

Archaeology, Economy and Society

Archaeology, Economy and Society PDF Author: David A. Hinton
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134660138
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 464

Get Book Here

Book Description
Many books have been written on particular aspects of medieval archaeology, or on particular parts of the period, but synthesis across the whole spectrum has not been attempted before. The aim of this book is to examine the contribution that archaeology can make to an understanding of the social, economic, religious and other developments that took place in England from the migrations of the fifth and sixth centuries to the beginning of the Renaissance, showing how society and economy evolved in that time-span. Drawing on the latest available material, the book takes a chronological approach to the archaeological material of the post-Roman period in order to emphasize the changes that can be observed in the physical evidence and some of the reasons for them that can be suggested. The environment in which people functioned and how they expressed themselves - for example in their houses and burial practices, their pottery and their clothes - show how they were constrained by social customs and economic pressures.

Archaeology, Economy, and Society

Archaeology, Economy, and Society PDF Author: David Alban Hinton
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9781003007432
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description
This book examines the contribution of archaeology to the study of the social, economic, religious, and other developments in England from the end of the Roman period at the start of the fifth century to the beginnings of the Renaissance at the end of the fifteenth. The first edition of the book was published in 1990, and remains the only synthesis of the whole spectrum of medieval archaeology. This new edition is completely rewritten and extended, but uses the same chronological approach to investigate how society and economy evolved. It draws on a wide range of new data, derived from excavation, investigation of buildings, metal-detecting, and scientific techniques. It examines the social customs, economic pressures, and environmental constraints within which people functioned, the technology available to them, and how they expressed themselves, for example in their houses, their burial customs, their costume, and their material possessions such as pottery. Their adaptation to new circumstances, whether caused by human factors such as the re-emergence of towns or changing taxation requirements, or by external ones such as volcanic activity or the Black Death, is explored throughout each chapter. The new edition of Archaeology, Economy and Society remains essential reading for students and researchers of the archaeology of Medieval England.

Economy and Society in Prehistoric Europe

Economy and Society in Prehistoric Europe PDF Author: Sherratt A. Sherratt
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
ISBN: 1474472567
Category : HISTORY
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
This book brings together a classic collection of Andrew Sherratt's work on the economic foundations of prehistoric Europe, which have put forward important new ideas about the development of farming, pastoralism, early technology and trade. In a series of contributions that have included wide-ranging syntheses and detailed local studies, he discusses their implications for the understanding of settlement-patterns, social structures, material culture, and less tangible aspects of prehistoric life such as the spread of languages and the use of narcotics.

Economic Archaeology

Economic Archaeology PDF Author: Alison Sheridan
Publisher: British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Includes papers presented at a conference entitled "Economic archaeology, towards an integrated approach," held at New Hall, Cambridge, in January 1979.

The Organization of Ancient Economies

The Organization of Ancient Economies PDF Author: Kenneth Hirth
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108863671
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 467

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Book Description
In this book, Kenneth Hirth provides a comparative view of the organization of ancient and premodern society and economy. Hirth establishes that humans adapted to their environments, not as individuals but in the social groups where they lived and worked out the details of their livelihoods. He explores the variation in economic organization used by simple and complex societies to procure, produce, and distribute resources required by both individual households and the social and political institutions that they supported. Drawing on a wealth of archaeological, historic, and ethnographic information, he develops and applies an analytical framework for studying ancient societies that range from the hunting and gathering groups of native North America, to the large state societies of both the New and Old Worlds. Hirth demonstrates that despite differences in transportation and communication technologies, the economic organization of ancient and modern societies are not as different as we sometimes think.

The Archaeology of the Roman Economy

The Archaeology of the Roman Economy PDF Author: Kevin Greene
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520059153
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description


Subsistence and Society in Prehistory

Subsistence and Society in Prehistory PDF Author: Alan K. Outram
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107128773
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 291

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Book Description
Explains how recent scientific advances have revolutionised our understanding of prehistoric diet, economy and society.

Archaeology and Economic Development

Archaeology and Economic Development PDF Author: Paul Burtenshaw
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351191136
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
"Nowhere in archaeology is the gap between theory and practice more evident than in its ambivalent engagement with economic development. This groundbreaking volume assembles practicing archaeologists, economists, and NGO officials in an extensive exploration of the theoretical, practical and ethical issues raised by archaeologists' use of cultural heritage to support economic development. The first chapters consider the problem of articulating the value of tangible and intangible heritage when economic measures alone are inadequate. Subsequent chapters present regional perspectives on archaeology and development, and present a host of case studies from around the globe that describe archaeologists' development projects, including some that are successful and others that are less so. These studies both suggest best practices in the implementation of development projects and illuminate the obstacles to success created by political conflict and competing human needs. Ethical issues and practical considerations converge in chapters that explore the role that members of local communities should play in the design, management and governance of archaeological and heritage resources. In this volume, archaeologists and heritage professionals will encounter a thought-provoking international discourse concerning the path forward for archaeology as the field engages with economic development."

Material Symbols

Material Symbols PDF Author: John E. Robb
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
Secret agents: culture, economy, and social reproduction / John E. Robb -- Structure, agency, and the locus of the social: why poststructural theory is good for archaeology / John C. McCall -- On the genesis of value in early hierarchical societies / Richard Lesure -- Why Maya lords sat on jaguar thrones / Mary W. Helms -- An economy of substances in earlier neolithic Britain / Julian Thomas -- Structure strikes back: intuitive meanings of ceramics from Qale Rostam, Iran / Reinhard Bernbeck -- Marking territory, making territory: burial mounds in interior Virginia / Gary H. Dunham -- Prestige, agency, and change in middle-range societies / Dean J. Saitta -- Symbolic dimensions of animals and meat at Opovo, Yugoslavia / Nerissa Russell -- Symbolic artifacts and spheres of meaning: groundstone tools from Copper Age Portugal / Katrina T. Lillios -- Tradition, community, and Nilgiri rock art / Allen Zagarell -- Metals, symbols, and society in Bronze Age Denmark / Janet E. Levy -- Olmec thrones as ancestral altars: the two sides of power / Susan D. Gillespie -- Multiple sources of prestige and the social evaluation of women in prehispanic Mesoamerica / Julia A. Hendon -- The value of tradition: the development of social identities in early Mesopotamian states / Geoff Emberling -- Representations of hegemony as community at Cahokia / Timothy R. Pauketat and Thomas E. Emerson -- Material symbols among the precolonial Swahili of the East African coast / Chapurukha M. Kusimba -- Elite identities in Apalachee Province: the construction of identity and cultural change in a Mississippian polity / John F. Scarry -- Wampum: a material symbol of cultural value to the Iroquois peoples of northeastern North American / Gary S. Snyder -- Comparability, equivalency, and contestation / Michael Fotiadis -- Digging through material symbols / Alex W. Barker.

The Historical Archaeology of Shadow and Intimate Economies

The Historical Archaeology of Shadow and Intimate Economies PDF Author: James A. Nyman
Publisher: University Press of Florida
ISBN: 0813057108
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
Emphasizing the important social relationships that form among people who participate in small-scale economic transactions, contributors to this volume explore often-overlooked networks of intimate and shadow economies—terms used to describe trade that takes place outside formal market systems. Case studies from a variety of historical contexts around the world reveal the ways such transactions created community and identity, subverted class and power relations, and helped people adapt to new social realities. In Maine, woven baskets sold by Native American artisans to Euroamerican consumers supported Native strategies for cultural survival and agency. Alcohol exchanged by Scandinavian merchants for furs and skins enabled their indigenous trading partners to expand social webs that contested colonialism. Moonshine production in Appalachia was an integral part of economic exchanges in isolated mountain communities. Caribbean and American plantations contain evidence of interactions, exchanges, and attachments between enslaved communities and poor whites that defied established racial boundaries. From brothel workers in Boston to seal hunters in Antarctica, the examples in this volume show how historical archaeologists can use the concept of intimate economies to uncover deeply meaningful connections that exist beyond the traditional framework of global capitalism.