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Author: Kumudranjan Naskar
Publisher: Daya Books
ISBN: 9788170350811
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 444
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Book Description
In the book the author discussed in brief the angiosperm flora of the fresh-water environment from the lower Ganga Delta regions of West Bengal. These individual flora should be familiar in terms of their correct nomenclature, identity, key notes, ecological setup, phenology, physiognomy and economic importance as well. It is also pointed out how far these plants are weedy and how these can be controlled and/ or utilized. There is a common belief that in the Universe each and every individual is correlated; without one the other cannot be successfully complete their life-cycle. So, for our own benefit and to avoid the pollution or to keep the nature in balance like others, these aquatic ecosystem should be conserved and scientific means and methods should be applied. Taking this view in mind, the flowering plants of the freshwater ecosystems (327 numbers) are discussed in relation to its taxonomy, Ecology and Economic Importance or potentialities. All these plant species were collected from the field by the author himself and studies the above subject at the field, the herbarium and laboratories. The experimental trials have also been made in the laboratories and in the agriculture and aquaculture ponds as well. Contents Chapter 1: Biology of the Aquatic Plants; Chapter 2: Ecosystems; Ecosystem components (aquatic-ecosystems), Biotic components of the aquatic ecosystem, Abiotic components of the aquatic ecosystem, Ecological pyramids in the aquatic environments, Productivity concept, Some of the climatic factors in the aquatic ecosystems, Light, Temperature, Water, Carbon dioxide, Nitrogen, Wind velocity, Soil, pH; Chapter 3: Climate of the Lower Ganga Delta in West Bengal; Chapter 4: Manipulation of Some Biotic Factors in Aquatic Ecosystems; Chapter 5: Classification of the Marshy/ Aquatic Plants; Chapter 6: Classification of the Marshy/ Aquatic Plants; Free-floating hydrophytes, Rooted hydrophytes with floating leaves, Rooted submerged hydrophytes, Rooted emergent hydrophytes or helophytes or amphibious plants, Wet land hydrophytes or semi-aquatic plants; Chapter 7: Different types of the aquatic and marshy environment of this delta; Chapter 8: Different Types of Macro-vegetation Zones in the Marshy Areas of the Lower Ganga Delta; Chapter 9: Problems Caused by the Aquatic Weeds in the Lower Ganga Delta; Chapter 10: Some Common Aquatic Weeds and their Extent of Infestation; Chapter 11: Transmission or Migration of the Aquatic Weeds; Chapter 12: Methods of Controlling Aquatic Weeds; Manual and mechanical control or physical methods-merits of physical methods-demerits of physical methods, Chemical control or herbicidal methods, Fertilization methods of control, Control through utilization; Chapter 13: Importance of the Ecological Life-cycle Studies for Aquatic Plants; Chapter 14: Economic Used or Utilization of the Aquatic Plants; Chapter 15: Discussion Regarding the Aquatic Flora of Lower Bengal; Chapter 16: List of the Common Aquatic, Semi-aquatic, Marshy and Moist loving Plants from the Lower Ganga Delta in West Bengal; Chapter 17: Keys to the Families and Brief Diagnostic Characters of the Freshwater loving Plants; Chapter 18: Taxonomic Enumerations; Chapter 19: Bibliography of the Freshwater Plants; Chapter 20: Index to the Scientific Names, Families Names and Generic Names.
Author: Kumudranjan Naskar
Publisher: Daya Books
ISBN: 9788170350811
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 444
Get Book Here
Book Description
In the book the author discussed in brief the angiosperm flora of the fresh-water environment from the lower Ganga Delta regions of West Bengal. These individual flora should be familiar in terms of their correct nomenclature, identity, key notes, ecological setup, phenology, physiognomy and economic importance as well. It is also pointed out how far these plants are weedy and how these can be controlled and/ or utilized. There is a common belief that in the Universe each and every individual is correlated; without one the other cannot be successfully complete their life-cycle. So, for our own benefit and to avoid the pollution or to keep the nature in balance like others, these aquatic ecosystem should be conserved and scientific means and methods should be applied. Taking this view in mind, the flowering plants of the freshwater ecosystems (327 numbers) are discussed in relation to its taxonomy, Ecology and Economic Importance or potentialities. All these plant species were collected from the field by the author himself and studies the above subject at the field, the herbarium and laboratories. The experimental trials have also been made in the laboratories and in the agriculture and aquaculture ponds as well. Contents Chapter 1: Biology of the Aquatic Plants; Chapter 2: Ecosystems; Ecosystem components (aquatic-ecosystems), Biotic components of the aquatic ecosystem, Abiotic components of the aquatic ecosystem, Ecological pyramids in the aquatic environments, Productivity concept, Some of the climatic factors in the aquatic ecosystems, Light, Temperature, Water, Carbon dioxide, Nitrogen, Wind velocity, Soil, pH; Chapter 3: Climate of the Lower Ganga Delta in West Bengal; Chapter 4: Manipulation of Some Biotic Factors in Aquatic Ecosystems; Chapter 5: Classification of the Marshy/ Aquatic Plants; Chapter 6: Classification of the Marshy/ Aquatic Plants; Free-floating hydrophytes, Rooted hydrophytes with floating leaves, Rooted submerged hydrophytes, Rooted emergent hydrophytes or helophytes or amphibious plants, Wet land hydrophytes or semi-aquatic plants; Chapter 7: Different types of the aquatic and marshy environment of this delta; Chapter 8: Different Types of Macro-vegetation Zones in the Marshy Areas of the Lower Ganga Delta; Chapter 9: Problems Caused by the Aquatic Weeds in the Lower Ganga Delta; Chapter 10: Some Common Aquatic Weeds and their Extent of Infestation; Chapter 11: Transmission or Migration of the Aquatic Weeds; Chapter 12: Methods of Controlling Aquatic Weeds; Manual and mechanical control or physical methods-merits of physical methods-demerits of physical methods, Chemical control or herbicidal methods, Fertilization methods of control, Control through utilization; Chapter 13: Importance of the Ecological Life-cycle Studies for Aquatic Plants; Chapter 14: Economic Used or Utilization of the Aquatic Plants; Chapter 15: Discussion Regarding the Aquatic Flora of Lower Bengal; Chapter 16: List of the Common Aquatic, Semi-aquatic, Marshy and Moist loving Plants from the Lower Ganga Delta in West Bengal; Chapter 17: Keys to the Families and Brief Diagnostic Characters of the Freshwater loving Plants; Chapter 18: Taxonomic Enumerations; Chapter 19: Bibliography of the Freshwater Plants; Chapter 20: Index to the Scientific Names, Families Names and Generic Names.
Author: Joseph Caffrey
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401157820
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 338
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Book Description
There is a growing need for appropriate management of aquatic plants in rivers and canals, lakes and reservoirs, and drainage channels and urban waterways. This management must be based on a sound knowledge of the ecology of freshwater plants, their distribution and the different forms of control available including chemical, physical, biological and biomanipulation. This series of papers from over 20 different countries was generated from the highly successful European Weed Research Society symposia on aquatic plant management, this being the ninth. The contributions provide a valuable insight into the complexities involved in managing aquatic systems, discuss state-of-the-art control techniques such as biomanipulation using fish and waterfowl and the use of straw, and deal with patterns of regrowth and recovery post-management. Careful consideration is given to the use of chemicals, a practice which has come under scrutiny in recent years. Underpinning the development of such control techniques is a growing body of knowledge relating to the biology and ecology of water plants, including growth responses under different trophic conditions, the impact of pollution, and aspects of photosynthesis. The authorship of the papers represents the collective wisdom of leading scientists and experts from fisheries agencies, river authorities, nature conservation agencies, the agrochemical industry and both governmental and non-governmental organisations.
Author: Sanjeev Kumar
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819938228
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 317
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Book Description
This book is a comprehensive collection of information about the features, functions, and services of aquatic macrophytes. As primary producers, aquatic macrophytes form the basis of food webs, play a major role in highly productive aquatic ecosystems, and have a significant impact on ecosystem functions and services. Macrophytes are also known to strongly influence the micro-climate and biogeochemical processes occurring in the littoral zones of marine ecosystems and the sediment dynamics of freshwater systems. They also serve as highly effective carbon sinks and play an important role in carbon sequestration. This book deals with various aspects of aquatic macrophytes, including nutrient recycling, biogeochemical processes, biomass production, wetland ecosystems, water resource management, carbon sequestration, environmental clean-up, and bioenergy production. Additionally, it presents the current status of aquatic macrophytes and discusses the impact of climate change on these plants. The book also highlights the major challenges associated with harnessing the benefits provided by aquatic macrophytes as ecosystem services. The book holds value and relevance for academicians and scientists working in the related domain. Additionally, it will serve as a valuable resource for students and researchers working in the field of ecology, biogeochemistry, wetland conservation, phytoremediation, elements biomonitoring, wastewater management, bioenergy production, etc.
Author: Kumudranjan Naskar
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Freshwater plants
Languages : en
Pages : 440
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Book Description
Author: J. R. Bhatt
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1845939077
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324
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Book Description
Invasive alien species are a major threat to biodiversity and ecosystems throughout the world. In India, a country with four of the world's most important 'biodiversity hotspots', the invasion of alien plants means risking a national ecological disaster with major social and economic consequences. Currently, there is insufficient information about invasive alien plants; their distribution, rate of spread and adaptability to new environments. This book reveals existing and potential invaders, evaluates the level of risk they pose to native species and suggests steps to manage spread and limit damage. Invaluable to policy-makers, this book is also required reading for researchers of invasive plants worldwide.
Author: Anup Kumar Sarkar
Publisher: Educreation Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 82
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Book Description
Emerging Trends of bioScience Research" is not a conventional text book or is not a review book.This book includes some research articles and review articles,which provides some basic and prime information on few dimensions of Biosciences. In total this book is an attempt to contribute in the field of Biosciences. I hope that this edited book will be very useful to the academicians,researchers and students in this field.
Author: Dr. Anupama, IFS
Publisher: Blue Rose Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 104
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Book Description
This book offers a thorough examination of the role of Silviculture, in developing high-quality timber plantations, focusing on species in India. Addressing the scarcity of resources based on field experience and nursery research, it provides insights into genetically superior plantations' contribution to timber production and carbon sequestration. Highlighting the impact of climate, on growth and survival, the book details various parameters for the successful journey from seed collection to seedling development, covering critical germination stages and nursery processes. The book serves as a guide for forestry enthusiasts, researchers, and climate change strategists, presenting comprehensive information acquired from seed experiments and supported by extensive references.
Author: Rashmi Sanghi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319005308
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 417
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Book Description
There is a plethora of information available on the river Ganga in the form of books, blogs, articles, websites, videos. Unfortunately, most of the information about this famous river is in a scattered form and reproduced from unverified sources. This contributed volume is the first multi-author volume publication on this subject. The River Ganga includes a vast array of topics written by several authors of distinction. Topics include; hydrology, tributaries, water uses, and environmental features such as river water quality, aquatic and terrestrial flora/fauna, natural resources, ecological characteristics, sensitive environmental components and more. Part I gives a basic introduction of the Ganga river. The existing data and available information from various sources has been compiled in a pictorial fashion in the form of cmaps. Its cultural importance with changing times is also discussed. Part II looks at the rich biodiversity of the Ganga Basin. It gives a detailed description of the major floral and faunal biodiversity with special emphasis on the national aquatic animal dolphin and Sunderbans, the largest mangrove wetland in the world. Part III examines ‘The Ganga Water as it flows’. It focuses on the water quality as well as its associated challenges. Part IV looks at the complexities of issues confronting the river ‘Ganga in changing times’ be it snowmelt runoff, river bank erosion hazards and hydropower assessments; how the factors of population, poverty and pollution contribute to the fate of the river. Part IV touches on economic aspects derived from the river such as business opportunities and tourism.
Author: Jameel M. Al-Khayri
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030669696
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 545
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Book Description
Plant breeders and geneticists are under constant pressure to sustain and expand food production by using innovative breeding strategies and introducing minor crops, which are well adapted to marginal lands, provide a source of nutrition, and have abiotic and biotic stress tolerance, to feed an ever-increasing human population. The basic concept of this book is to examine the use of innovative methods, augmenting traditional plant breeding, towards the improvement and development of new crop varieties, under the increasingly limiting environmental and cultivation factors, to achieve sustainable agricultural production and enhanced food security. Three volumes of the book series Advances in Plant Breeding Strategies were published in 2015, 2016 and 2018, respectively: Volume 1. Breeding, Biotechnology and Molecular Tools; Volume 2. Agronomic, Abiotic and Biotic Stress Traits and Volume 3. Fruits. In 2019, the following four volumes were published: Volume 4. Nut and Beverage Crops, Volume 5. Cereals, Volume 6. Industrial and Food Crops and Volume 7. Legumes. In 2021, three volumes are being concurrently published: Volume 8. Vegetable Crops: Bulbs, Roots and Tubers, Volume 9. Vegetable Crops: Fruits and Young Shoots and Volume 10. Vegetable Crops: Leaves, Flowerheads, Green Pods, Mushrooms and Truffles. This Volume 10, subtitled Vegetable Crops: Leaves, Flowerheads, Green Pods, Mushrooms and Truffles, consists of 14 chapters focusing on advances in breeding strategies using both traditional and modern approaches for the improvement of individual vegetable crops. Chapters are arranged in 4 parts according to the edible vegetable parts. Part I: Leaves - Chicory (Cichorium intybus L.), Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa L. var. pekinensis), Rocket salad (Eruca vesicaria ssp. sativa Mill.), Spring onion (Allium fistulosum L.),Water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk.) and Watercress (Nasturtium officinale R. Br.); Pat II: Flowerheads and Green Pods - Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.), Globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus L.), Garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) and Yardlong bean (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. ssp. sesquipedalis (L.) Verdc.); Part III: Mushrooms - Enoki mushroom (Flammulina velutipes (Curtis) Singer) and Shiitake mushroom (Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Sing.); Part IV: Truffles - Desert truffles (Terfezia spp.) and White truffle (Tuber magnatum Picco and T. borchii Vittad.). Each chapter comprehensively reviews the contemporary literature on the subject and reflects the experiences of the authors. Chapters are written by internationally-reputable scientists and subjected to a review process to assure quality presentation and scientific accuracy. Each chapter begins with an introduction covering related backgrounds and provides in-depth discussion of the subject supported with high-quality color photos, illustrations and relevant data. The chapter concludes with recommendations for future research directions, a comprehensive list of pertinent references to facilitate further reading, and appendixes of genetic resources and concerned research institutes. This book series is a valuable resource for advanced students, researchers, scientists, commercial producers and seed companies as well as consultants and policymakers interested in agriculture, particularly in modern breeding technologies.
Author: N.R. Das
Publisher: Scientific Publishers
ISBN: 9386237768
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 272
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Book Description
The book, entitled, 'Glossary of Indian Crops' has been written according to the English alphabetical order of crops and crop-words (i.e. same crop, having different names), for obtaining total number. The total number is 1164. The crops, have been given here in English / generic names with serial numbers. The names of the crops / species and their common names, have been written with bold letters, whereas the scientific names and the family names, have been italicized. All the crops have been described, in short, mentioning the scientific names, common names, family names, types / natures, growing period and also the conditions, utilization, NPK-fertilizer requirements (if any), soil types, irrigation schedules, crop-speciality, by-product utilization, economic yields and other important points, through a loose format. In the same crop, the different species under same genus have been mentioned with three small italicized letters at the end of the crop, whereas same crop with different genus and species, have been given with three italicized letters each of both genus and species with a slash (/) in between. The English alphabetical order of crops and crop-words, have been maintained chronologically within alphabets, as far as possible. Every man, concerning agriculture, needs this book, for his knowledge in crops, throughout his entire life.
