Applications of Diophantine Approximation to Integral Points and Transcendence

Applications of Diophantine Approximation to Integral Points and Transcendence PDF Author: Pietro Corvaja
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108656560
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 210

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Book Description
This introduction to the theory of Diophantine approximation pays special regard to Schmidt's subspace theorem and to its applications to Diophantine equations and related topics. The geometric viewpoint on Diophantine equations has been adopted throughout the book. It includes a number of results, some published here for the first time in book form, and some new, as well as classical material presented in an accessible way. Graduate students and experts alike will find the book's broad approach useful for their work, and will discover new techniques and open questions to guide their research. It contains concrete examples and many exercises (ranging from the relatively simple to the much more complex), making it ideal for self-study and enabling readers to quickly grasp the essential concepts.

Applications of Diophantine Approximation to Integral Points and Transcendence

Applications of Diophantine Approximation to Integral Points and Transcendence PDF Author: Pietro Corvaja
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108656560
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 210

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Book Description
This introduction to the theory of Diophantine approximation pays special regard to Schmidt's subspace theorem and to its applications to Diophantine equations and related topics. The geometric viewpoint on Diophantine equations has been adopted throughout the book. It includes a number of results, some published here for the first time in book form, and some new, as well as classical material presented in an accessible way. Graduate students and experts alike will find the book's broad approach useful for their work, and will discover new techniques and open questions to guide their research. It contains concrete examples and many exercises (ranging from the relatively simple to the much more complex), making it ideal for self-study and enabling readers to quickly grasp the essential concepts.

Applications of Diophantine Approximation to Integral Points and Transcendence

Applications of Diophantine Approximation to Integral Points and Transcendence PDF Author: Pietro Corvaja
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108424945
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
Introduction to Diophantine approximation and equations focusing on Schmidt's subspace theorem, with applications to transcendence.

Transcendence and Linear Relations of 1-Periods

Transcendence and Linear Relations of 1-Periods PDF Author: Annette Huber
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009022717
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
This exploration of the relation between periods and transcendental numbers brings Baker's theory of linear forms in logarithms into its most general framework, the theory of 1-motives. Written by leading experts in the field, it contains original results and finalises the theory of linear relations of 1-periods, answering long-standing questions in transcendence theory. It provides a complete exposition of the new theory for researchers, but also serves as an introduction to transcendence for graduate students and newcomers. It begins with foundational material, including a review of the theory of commutative algebraic groups and the analytic subgroup theorem as well as the basics of singular homology and de Rham cohomology. Part II addresses periods of 1-motives, linking back to classical examples like the transcendence of π, before the authors turn to periods of algebraic varieties in Part III. Finally, Part IV aims at a dimension formula for the space of periods of a 1-motive in terms of its data.

Arithmetic Geometry of Logarithmic Pairs and Hyperbolicity of Moduli Spaces

Arithmetic Geometry of Logarithmic Pairs and Hyperbolicity of Moduli Spaces PDF Author: Marc-Hubert Nicole
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030498646
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
This textbook introduces exciting new developments and cutting-edge results on the theme of hyperbolicity. Written by leading experts in their respective fields, the chapters stem from mini-courses given alongside three workshops that took place in Montréal between 2018 and 2019. Each chapter is self-contained, including an overview of preliminaries for each respective topic. This approach captures the spirit of the original lectures, which prepared graduate students and those new to the field for the technical talks in the program. The four chapters turn the spotlight on the following pivotal themes: The basic notions of o-minimal geometry, which build to the proof of the Ax–Schanuel conjecture for variations of Hodge structures; A broad introduction to the theory of orbifold pairs and Campana's conjectures, with a special emphasis on the arithmetic perspective; A systematic presentation and comparison between different notions of hyperbolicity, as an introduction to the Lang–Vojta conjectures in the projective case; An exploration of hyperbolicity and the Lang–Vojta conjectures in the general case of quasi-projective varieties. Arithmetic Geometry of Logarithmic Pairs and Hyperbolicity of Moduli Spaces is an ideal resource for graduate students and researchers in number theory, complex algebraic geometry, and arithmetic geometry. A basic course in algebraic geometry is assumed, along with some familiarity with the vocabulary of algebraic number theory.

Point-Counting and the Zilber–Pink Conjecture

Point-Counting and the Zilber–Pink Conjecture PDF Author: Jonathan Pila
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009170325
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description
Explores the recent spectacular applications of point-counting in o-minimal structures to functional transcendence and diophantine geometry.

Transcendental Number Theory

Transcendental Number Theory PDF Author: Alan Baker
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 100922994X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 185

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Book Description
Alan Baker's systematic account of transcendental number theory, with a new introduction and afterword explaining recent developments.

Noncommutative Function-Theoretic Operator Theory and Applications

Noncommutative Function-Theoretic Operator Theory and Applications PDF Author: Joseph A. Ball
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 131651899X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 439

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Book Description
This concise volume shows how ideas from function and systems theory lead to new insights for noncommutative multivariable operator theory.

Large Deviations for Markov Chains

Large Deviations for Markov Chains PDF Author: Alejandro D. de Acosta
Publisher:
ISBN: 1009063359
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
This book studies the large deviations for empirical measures and vector-valued additive functionals of Markov chains with general state space. Under suitable recurrence conditions, the ergodic theorem for additive functionals of a Markov chain asserts the almost sure convergence of the averages of a real or vector-valued function of the chain to the mean of the function with respect to the invariant distribution. In the case of empirical measures, the ergodic theorem states the almost sure convergence in a suitable sense to the invariant distribution. The large deviation theorems provide precise asymptotic estimates at logarithmic level of the probabilities of deviating from the preponderant behavior asserted by the ergodic theorems.

The Mordell Conjecture

The Mordell Conjecture PDF Author: Hideaki Ikoma
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108998194
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
The Mordell conjecture (Faltings's theorem) is one of the most important achievements in Diophantine geometry, stating that an algebraic curve of genus at least two has only finitely many rational points. This book provides a self-contained and detailed proof of the Mordell conjecture following the papers of Bombieri and Vojta. Also acting as a concise introduction to Diophantine geometry, the text starts from basics of algebraic number theory, touches on several important theorems and techniques (including the theory of heights, the Mordell–Weil theorem, Siegel's lemma and Roth's lemma) from Diophantine geometry, and culminates in the proof of the Mordell conjecture. Based on the authors' own teaching experience, it will be of great value to advanced undergraduate and graduate students in algebraic geometry and number theory, as well as researchers interested in Diophantine geometry as a whole.

Families of Varieties of General Type

Families of Varieties of General Type PDF Author: János Kollár
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009346105
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 491

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Book Description
The first complete treatment of the moduli theory of varieties of general type, laying foundations for future research.