Applicable Differential Geometry

Applicable Differential Geometry PDF Author: M. Crampin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521231909
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
An introduction to geometrical topics used in applied mathematics and theoretical physics.

Applicable Differential Geometry

Applicable Differential Geometry PDF Author: M. Crampin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521231909
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
An introduction to geometrical topics used in applied mathematics and theoretical physics.

Applied Differential Geometry

Applied Differential Geometry PDF Author: William L. Burke
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521269292
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
This is a self-contained introductory textbook on the calculus of differential forms and modern differential geometry. The intended audience is physicists, so the author emphasises applications and geometrical reasoning in order to give results and concepts a precise but intuitive meaning without getting bogged down in analysis. The large number of diagrams helps elucidate the fundamental ideas. Mathematical topics covered include differentiable manifolds, differential forms and twisted forms, the Hodge star operator, exterior differential systems and symplectic geometry. All of the mathematics is motivated and illustrated by useful physical examples.

A Sampler of Useful Computational Tools for Applied Geometry, Computer Graphics, and Image Processing

A Sampler of Useful Computational Tools for Applied Geometry, Computer Graphics, and Image Processing PDF Author: Daniel Cohen-Or
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498706304
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description
A Sampler of Useful Computational Tools for Applied Geometry, Computer Graphics, and Image Processing shows how to use a collection of mathematical techniques to solve important problems in applied mathematics and computer science areas. The book discusses fundamental tools in analytical geometry and linear algebra. It covers a wide range of topics

Arakelov Geometry and Diophantine Applications

Arakelov Geometry and Diophantine Applications PDF Author: Emmanuel Peyre
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030575594
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 473

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Book Description
Bridging the gap between novice and expert, the aim of this book is to present in a self-contained way a number of striking examples of current diophantine problems to which Arakelov geometry has been or may be applied. Arakelov geometry can be seen as a link between algebraic geometry and diophantine geometry. Based on lectures from a summer school for graduate students, this volume consists of 12 different chapters, each written by a different author. The first chapters provide some background and introduction to the subject. These are followed by a presentation of different applications to arithmetic geometry. The final part describes the recent application of Arakelov geometry to Shimura varieties and the proof of an averaged version of Colmez's conjecture. This book thus blends initiation to fundamental tools of Arakelov geometry with original material corresponding to current research. This book will be particularly useful for graduate students and researchers interested in the connections between algebraic geometry and number theory. The prerequisites are some knowledge of number theory and algebraic geometry.

Faces of Geometry

Faces of Geometry PDF Author: Paola Magnaghi-Delfino
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030637026
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
The volume reports on interdisciplinary discussions and interactions between theoretical research and practical studies on geometric structures and their applications in architecture, the arts, design, education, engineering, and mathematics. These related fields of research can enrich each other and renew their mutual interest in these topics through networks of shared inspiration, and can ultimately enhance the quality of geometry and graphics education. Particular attention is dedicated to the contributions that women have made to the scientific community and especially mathematics. The book introduces engineers, architects and designers interested in computer applications, graphics and geometry to the latest advances in the field, with a particular focus on science, the arts and mathematics education.

Mirror Symmetry

Mirror Symmetry PDF Author: Kentaro Hori
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821829556
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 954

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Book Description
This thorough and detailed exposition is the result of an intensive month-long course on mirror symmetry sponsored by the Clay Mathematics Institute. It develops mirror symmetry from both mathematical and physical perspectives with the aim of furthering interaction between the two fields. The material will be particularly useful for mathematicians and physicists who wish to advance their understanding across both disciplines. Mirror symmetry is a phenomenon arising in string theory in which two very different manifolds give rise to equivalent physics. Such a correspondence has significant mathematical consequences, the most familiar of which involves the enumeration of holomorphic curves inside complex manifolds by solving differential equations obtained from a ``mirror'' geometry. The inclusion of D-brane states in the equivalence has led to further conjectures involving calibrated submanifolds of the mirror pairs and new (conjectural) invariants of complex manifolds: the Gopakumar-Vafa invariants. This book gives a single, cohesive treatment of mirror symmetry. Parts 1 and 2 develop the necessary mathematical and physical background from ``scratch''. The treatment is focused, developing only the material most necessary for the task. In Parts 3 and 4 the physical and mathematical proofs of mirror symmetry are given. From the physics side, this means demonstrating that two different physical theories give isomorphic physics. Each physical theory can be described geometrically, and thus mirror symmetry gives rise to a ``pairing'' of geometries. The proof involves applying $R\leftrightarrow 1/R$ circle duality to the phases of the fields in the gauged linear sigma model. The mathematics proof develops Gromov-Witten theory in the algebraic setting, beginning with the moduli spaces of curves and maps, and uses localization techniques to show that certain hypergeometric functions encode the Gromov-Witten invariants in genus zero, as is predicted by mirror symmetry. Part 5 is devoted to advanced topi This one-of-a-kind book is suitable for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in mathematics and mathematical and theoretical physics.

Fundamentals of Tensor Calculus for Engineers with a Primer on Smooth Manifolds

Fundamentals of Tensor Calculus for Engineers with a Primer on Smooth Manifolds PDF Author: Uwe Mühlich
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319562649
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
This book presents the fundamentals of modern tensor calculus for students in engineering and applied physics, emphasizing those aspects that are crucial for applying tensor calculus safely in Euclidian space and for grasping the very essence of the smooth manifold concept. After introducing the subject, it provides a brief exposition on point set topology to familiarize readers with the subject, especially with those topics required in later chapters. It then describes the finite dimensional real vector space and its dual, focusing on the usefulness of the latter for encoding duality concepts in physics. Moreover, it introduces tensors as objects that encode linear mappings and discusses affine and Euclidean spaces. Tensor analysis is explored first in Euclidean space, starting from a generalization of the concept of differentiability and proceeding towards concepts such as directional derivative, covariant derivative and integration based on differential forms. The final chapter addresses the role of smooth manifolds in modeling spaces other than Euclidean space, particularly the concepts of smooth atlas and tangent space, which are crucial to understanding the topic. Two of the most important concepts, namely the tangent bundle and the Lie derivative, are subsequently worked out.

Information Geometry and Its Applications

Information Geometry and Its Applications PDF Author: Shun-ichi Amari
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 4431559787
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
This is the first comprehensive book on information geometry, written by the founder of the field. It begins with an elementary introduction to dualistic geometry and proceeds to a wide range of applications, covering information science, engineering, and neuroscience. It consists of four parts, which on the whole can be read independently. A manifold with a divergence function is first introduced, leading directly to dualistic structure, the heart of information geometry. This part (Part I) can be apprehended without any knowledge of differential geometry. An intuitive explanation of modern differential geometry then follows in Part II, although the book is for the most part understandable without modern differential geometry. Information geometry of statistical inference, including time series analysis and semiparametric estimation (the Neyman–Scott problem), is demonstrated concisely in Part III. Applications addressed in Part IV include hot current topics in machine learning, signal processing, optimization, and neural networks. The book is interdisciplinary, connecting mathematics, information sciences, physics, and neurosciences, inviting readers to a new world of information and geometry. This book is highly recommended to graduate students and researchers who seek new mathematical methods and tools useful in their own fields.

Syllabuses and Lists of Apparatus Applicable to Schools and Classes Other Than Elementary

Syllabuses and Lists of Apparatus Applicable to Schools and Classes Other Than Elementary PDF Author: Board of Education (England and Wales)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description


3-D Surface Geometry and Reconstruction: Developing Concepts and Applications

3-D Surface Geometry and Reconstruction: Developing Concepts and Applications PDF Author: Chandra Pati, Umesh
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1466601140
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
"This book provides developers and scholars with an extensive collection of research articles in the expanding field of 3D reconstruction, investigating the concepts, methodologies, applications and recent developments in the field of 3D reconstruction"--