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Category : Anzio Beachhead, 1944
Languages : en
Pages : 204
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Landing of U.S. VI Corps at Anzio in an attempt to bypass German defenses blocking the approach to Rome, January6May 1944.
Author:
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ISBN:
Category : Anzio Beachhead, 1944
Languages : en
Pages : 204
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Landing of U.S. VI Corps at Anzio in an attempt to bypass German defenses blocking the approach to Rome, January6May 1944.
Author: Anon
Publisher: Pickle Partners Publishing
ISBN: 1782894624
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 208
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Book Description
Includes with 25 maps and 36 Illustrations. The story of Anzio must be read against the background of the preceding phase of the Italian campaign. The winter months of 1943-44 found the Allied forces in Italy slowly battering their way through the rugged mountain barriers blocking the roads to Rome. After the Allied landings in southern Italy, German forces had fought a delaying action while preparing defensive lines to their rear. The main defensive barrier guarding the approaches to Rome was the Gustav Line, extending across the Italian peninsula from Minturno to Ortona. Enemy engineers had reinforced the natural mountain defenses with an elaborate network of pillboxes, bunkers, and mine fields. The Germans had also reorganized their forces to resist the Allied advance. On 21 Nov. 1943, Field Marshal Albert Kesselring took over the command of the entire Italian theater; Army Group C, under his command, was divided into two armies, the Tenth facing the southern front and also holding the Rome area, and the Fourteenth guarding central and northern Italy. In a year otherwise filled with defeat, Hitler was determined to gain the prestige of holding the Allies south of Rome. In the early morning hours of 22 Jan. 1944, VI Corps of Lt. Gen. Mark Clark’s Fifth Army landed on the Italian coast below Rome and established a beachhead far behind the enemy lines. In the four months between this landing and Fifth Army’s May offensive, the short stretch of coast known as the Anzio beachhead was the scene of one of the most courageous and bloody dramas of the war. The Germans threw attack after attack against the beachhead in an effort to drive the landing force into the sea. Fifth Army troops, put fully on the defensive for the first time, rose to the test. Hemmed in by numerically superior enemy forces, they held their beachhead, fought off every enemy attack, and then built up a powerful striking force which spearheaded Fifth Army’s triumphant entry into Rome in June.
Author: United States. War Department. General Staff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Anzio, Battle of, Anzio, Italy, 1944
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Category : Anzio, Battle of, Anzio, Italy, 1944
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Author:
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 122
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Author: John Bowditch, III.
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781517737276
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 176
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Book Description
"Anzio Beachhead," fourteenth in the series of studies of particular combat operations, is the story of how VI Corps of the American Fifth Army seized and held a strategic position far to the rear of the main fighting front, in the Italian campaign of 1944. Since VI Corps included British as well as American units, and the high command in Italy was in British rather than in American hands, the battle to maintain the Anzio beachhead was an Allied rather than an exclusively American operation. Essentially, this narrative of Anzio is confined to the first six weeks of bitter struggle to hold the beachhead against German attacks designed to drive the Allied forces from their foothold, a period which ended on 3 March. Thereafter, until the Allied offensive of May, the Anzio beachhead was a static and relatively quiet front. Then the beachhead forces spearheaded the drive that led to the capture of Rome. Only a sketch of this final and decisive phase of the Anzio operation is included in this narrative.
Author: Center of Military History
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Anzio, Battle of, Anzio, Italy, 1944
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Author: Stati Uniti d'America. Dept. of the Army. Historical Division
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 122
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