Ancient Planetary Observations and the Validity of Ephemeris Time

Ancient Planetary Observations and the Validity of Ephemeris Time PDF Author: Robert R. Newton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 776

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Book Description

Ancient Planetary Observations and the Validity of Ephemeris Time

Ancient Planetary Observations and the Validity of Ephemeris Time PDF Author: Robert R. Newton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 776

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Book Description


The Earth's Variable Rotation

The Earth's Variable Rotation PDF Author: Kurt Lambeck
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521673303
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
An analysis of the irregular rotation of the Earth and the geophysical mechanisms responsible for it.

Science in the Archives

Science in the Archives PDF Author: Lorraine Daston
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022643253X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
Archives bring to mind rooms filled with old papers and dusty artifacts. But for scientists, the detritus of the past can be a treasure trove of material vital to present and future research: fossils collected by geologists; data banks assembled by geneticists; weather diaries trawled by climate scientists; libraries visited by historians. These are the vital collections, assembled and maintained over decades, centuries, and even millennia, which define the sciences of the archives. With Science in the Archives, Lorraine Daston and her co-authors offer the first study of the important role that these archives play in the natural and human sciences. Reaching across disciplines and centuries, contributors cover episodes in the history of astronomy, geology, genetics, philology, climatology, medicine, and more—as well as fundamental practices such as collecting, retrieval, and data mining. Chapters cover topics ranging from doxology in Greco-Roman Antiquity to NSA surveillance techniques of the twenty-first century. Thoroughly exploring the practices, politics, economics, and potential of the sciences of the archives, this volume reveals the essential historical dimension of the sciences, while also adding a much-needed long-term perspective to contemporary debates over the uses of Big Data in science.

Pursuing the Text

Pursuing the Text PDF Author: John C. Reeves
Publisher: A&C Black
ISBN: 0567181324
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 447

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Book Description
The themes of this volume encompass the lifelong interests of one of the most eminent and learned Jewish scholars of our time: Qumran, Hellenism, Rabbinics and chronography. The contributors, leading scholars in these fields, have produced what is a benchmark of modern scholarship of Judaism in the Graeco-Roman period.

Exploring Ancient Skies

Exploring Ancient Skies PDF Author: David H. Kelley
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441976248
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 622

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Book Description
Exploring Ancient Skies brings together the methods of archaeology and the insights of modern astronomy to explore the science of astronomy as it was practiced in various cultures prior to the invention of the telescope. The book reviews an enormous and growing body of literature on the cultures of the ancient Mediterranean, the Far East, and the New World (particularly Mesoamerica), putting the ancient astronomical materials into their archaeological and cultural contexts. The authors begin with an overview of the field and proceed to essential aspects of naked-eye astronomy, followed by an examination of specific cultures. The book concludes by taking into account the purposes of ancient astronomy: astrology, navigation, calendar regulation, and (not least) the understanding of our place and role in the universe. Skies are recreated to display critical events as they would have appeared to ancient observers--events such as the supernova of 1054 A.D., the "lion horoscope," and the Star of Bethlehem. Exploring Ancient Skies provides a comprehensive overview of the relationships between astronomy and other areas of human investigation. It will be useful as a reference for scholars and as a text for students in both astronomy and archaeology, and will be of compelling interest to readers who seek a broad understanding of our collective intellectual history.

26th Annual Precise Time and Time Interval (PTTI) Applications and Planning Meeting

26th Annual Precise Time and Time Interval (PTTI) Applications and Planning Meeting PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crystals
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description


Annual Precise Time and Time Interval (PTTI) Applications and Planning Meeting

Annual Precise Time and Time Interval (PTTI) Applications and Planning Meeting PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Time
Languages : en
Pages : 504

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Book Description


Raw Data Is an Oxymoron

Raw Data Is an Oxymoron PDF Author: Lisa Gitelman
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262312336
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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Book Description
Episodes in the history of data, from early modern math problems to today's inescapable “dataveillance,” that demonstrate the dependence of data on culture. We live in the era of Big Data, with storage and transmission capacity measured not just in terabytes but in petabytes (where peta- denotes a quadrillion, or a thousand trillion). Data collection is constant and even insidious, with every click and every “like” stored somewhere for something. This book reminds us that data is anything but “raw,” that we shouldn't think of data as a natural resource but as a cultural one that needs to be generated, protected, and interpreted. The book's essays describe eight episodes in the history of data from the predigital to the digital. Together they address such issues as the ways that different kinds of data and different domains of inquiry are mutually defining; how data are variously “cooked” in the processes of their collection and use; and conflicts over what can—or can't—be “reduced” to data. Contributors discuss the intellectual history of data as a concept; describe early financial modeling and some unusual sources for astronomical data; discover the prehistory of the database in newspaper clippings and index cards; and consider contemporary “dataveillance” of our online habits as well as the complexity of scientific data curation. Essay Authors Geoffrey C. Bowker, Kevin R. Brine, Ellen Gruber Garvey, Lisa Gitelman, Steven J. Jackson, Virginia Jackson, Markus Krajewski, Mary Poovey, Rita Raley, David Ribes, Daniel Rosenberg, Matthew Stanley, Travis D. Williams

Measure for Measure

Measure for Measure PDF Author: Alex Hebra
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 9780801870729
Category : Weights and measures
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
Will draw readers interested in recreational math. Hebra emphasizes how quantities are defined and derived from basic units, and converted from one system to another... Good fun for the numerically minded.Booklist

Methods and Problems in Greek Science

Methods and Problems in Greek Science PDF Author: G. E. R. Lloyd
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521397629
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
A collection of the most important papers published by G. E. R. Lloyd on Greek science since 1961.