Analyses of Theories and Methods of Physics and Psychology

Analyses of Theories and Methods of Physics and Psychology PDF Author: Michael Radner
Publisher: Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press
ISBN:
Category : Knowledge, Theory of
Languages : en
Pages : 460

Get Book

Book Description

Analyses of Theories and Methods of Physics and Psychology

Analyses of Theories and Methods of Physics and Psychology PDF Author: Michael Radner
Publisher: Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press
ISBN:
Category : Knowledge, Theory of
Languages : en
Pages : 460

Get Book

Book Description


Methods of Theoretical Psychology

Methods of Theoretical Psychology PDF Author: Andre Kukla
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262263337
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Get Book

Book Description
The aim of this book is not to impart a substantive knowledge of core psychological theories, or even to analyze critically selected theories. Instead, it is to prepare the reader to analyze and advance the theoretical literature in any tradition. Theoretical psychology stands in the same relation to psychology as theoretical physics does to physics. The traditional way to study theoretical psychology is to take up one approach after another—behavioral, psychoanalytic, cognitive, and so on. The aim of this book is not to impart a substantive knowledge of core psychological theories, or even to analyze critically selected theories. Instead, it is to prepare the reader to analyze and advance the theoretical literature in any tradition. A good theoretician should be able to contribute to the study of psychoanalytic theory as readily as to behavioral theory. The skills required are the same. Instead of covering a sequence of theories, therefore, the book is organized around types of theoretical activities. It is not a work in theoretical psychology; it is a book about theoretical psychology. It also confronts psychologists' underestimation of the variety and the significance of theoretical work. Many theoretical issues do not call for empirical research—they require nothing but thinking.

Collected Papers on Epistemology, Philosophy of Science and History of Philosophy

Collected Papers on Epistemology, Philosophy of Science and History of Philosophy PDF Author: W. Stegmüller
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9789027706423
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Get Book

Book Description
These two volumes contain all of my articles published between 1956 and 1975 which might be of interest to readers in the English-speaking world. The first three essays in Vol. 1 deal with historical themes. In each case I as far as possible, meets con have attempted a rational reconstruction which, temporary standards of exactness. In The Problem of Universals Then and Now some ideas of W.V. Quine and N. Goodman are used to create a modern sketch of the history of the debate on universals beginning with Plato and ending with Hao Wang's System L. The second article concerns Kant's Philosophy of Science. By analyzing his position vis-a-vis I. Newton, Christian Wolff, and D. Hume, it is shown that for Kant the very notion of empirical knowledge was beset with a funda mental logical difficulty. In his metaphysics of experience Kant offered a solution differing from all prior as well as subsequent attempts aimed at the problem of establishing a scientific theory. The last of the three historical papers utilizes some concepts of modern logic to give a precise account of Wittgenstein's so-called Picture Theory of Meaning. E. Stenius' interpretation of this theory is taken as an intuitive starting point while an intensional variant of Tarski's concept of a relational system furnishes a technical instrument. The concepts of inodel world and of logical space, together with those of homomorphism and isomorphism be tween model worlds and between logical spaces, form the conceptual basis of the reconstruction.

Advances in Experimental Social Psychology

Advances in Experimental Social Psychology PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780080567242
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 341

Get Book

Book Description
Advances in Experimental Social Psychology

Time, Space, and Number in Physics and Psychology (Psychology Revivals)

Time, Space, and Number in Physics and Psychology (Psychology Revivals) PDF Author: William R. Uttal
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317557549
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 205

Get Book

Book Description
The crux of the debate between proponents of behavioral psychology and cognitive psychology focuses on the issue of accessibility. Cognitivists believe that mental mechanisms and processes are accessible, and that their inner workings can be inferred from experimental observations of behavior. Behaviorists, on the contrary, believe that mental processes and mechanisms are inaccessible, and that nothing important about them can be inferred from even the most cleverly designed empirical studies. One argument that is repeatedly raised by cognitivists is that even though mental processes are not directly accessible, this should not be a barrier to unravelling the nature of the inner mental processes and mechanisms. Inference works for other sciences, such as physics, so why not psychology? If physics can work so successfully with their kind of inaccessibility to make enormous theoretical progress, then why not psychology? As with most previous psychological debates, there is no "killer argument" that can provide an unambiguous resolution. In its absence, author William Uttal explores the differing properties of physical and psychological time, space, and mathematics before coming to the conclusion that there are major discrepancies between the properties of the respective subject matters that make the analogy of comparable inaccessibilities a false one. This title was first published in 2008.

Designing Experiments and Analyzing Data

Designing Experiments and Analyzing Data PDF Author: Scott E. Maxwell
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0805837183
Category : Analysis of variance
Languages : en
Pages : 1106

Get Book

Book Description
CD-ROM contains: "SPSS and SAS data sets fpr ,amu pf tje text exercoses as we;; as titorials reviewing basic statistics and simple and multiple regression."

Handbook of Psychology, Research Methods in Psychology

Handbook of Psychology, Research Methods in Psychology PDF Author: John A. Schinka
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471264431
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 737

Get Book

Book Description
Includes established theories and cutting-edge developments. Presents the work of an international group of experts. Presents the nature, origin, implications, an future course of major unresolved issues in the area.

Handbook of Psychology, Research Methods in Psychology

Handbook of Psychology, Research Methods in Psychology PDF Author: Irving B. Weiner
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471385134
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 744

Get Book

Book Description
Includes established theories and cutting-edge developments. Presents the work of an international group of experts. Presents the nature, origin, implications, an future course of major unresolved issues in the area.

Testing Scientific Theories

Testing Scientific Theories PDF Author: John Earman
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
ISBN: 1452907684
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 495

Get Book

Book Description
Minnesota Archive Editions uses digital technology to make long-unavailable books once again accessible to scholars, students, researchers, and general readers. Rich with historical and cultural value, these works are published unaltered from the original University of Minnesota Press editions. The books offered through Minnesota Archive Editions are produced in limited quantities according to customer demand and are available through select distribution partners.

Developments in the Methodology of Social Science

Developments in the Methodology of Social Science PDF Author: W. Leinfellner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401022593
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 443

Get Book

Book Description
Philosophy of Science deals with the problem, 'What is science?' It seems that the answer to this question can only be found if we have an answer to the question, 'How does science function?' Thus, the study of the methodology of social sciences is a prominent factor in any analysis of these sciences. The history of philosophy shows clearly that the answer to the question, 'How does science function?' was the conditio sine qua non of any kind of philosophy of science, epistemology and even of logic. Aristotle, Hume, Kant, Mill, Russell, to mention a few classical authors, clearly emphasized the primacy of methodology of science for any kind of philosophy of science. One may even state that analyses of the presup positions, the foundations, the aims, goals and purposes of science are nothing else than analyses of their general and specific formal, as well as practical and empirical methods. Thus, the whole program of any phi losophy of science is dependent on the analysis of the methods of sciences and the establishment of their criteria. If the study of scientific method is the predominant factor in the philosophy of science, then all the other problems will depend on the outcome of such a study. For example, the old question of a possible unity of all social sciences will be brought to a solution by the study of the presuppositions, the methods, as well as of the criteria germane to all social sciences.