Transforming Economies

Transforming Economies PDF Author: José Manuel Salazar-Xirinachs
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789221285663
Category : Developed countries
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
This book helps connect the dots between economic theory, the role of capabilities, the lessons from history and the practical challenges of design and implementation of industrial policies. In so doing it provides an excellent policy roadmap for anyone interested in the challenge of promoting catch-up growth and productive transformation.

Transforming Economies

Transforming Economies PDF Author: José Manuel Salazar-Xirinachs
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789221285663
Category : Developed countries
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
This book helps connect the dots between economic theory, the role of capabilities, the lessons from history and the practical challenges of design and implementation of industrial policies. In so doing it provides an excellent policy roadmap for anyone interested in the challenge of promoting catch-up growth and productive transformation.

Trade and Employment

Trade and Employment PDF Author: Marion Jansen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789221253211
Category : Foreign trade and employment
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


11th International Conference on Theory and Application of Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perceptions and Artificial Intelligence - ICSCCW-2021

11th International Conference on Theory and Application of Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perceptions and Artificial Intelligence - ICSCCW-2021 PDF Author: Rafik A. Aliev
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030921271
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 803

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Book Description
This book presents the proceedings of the 11th Conference on Theory and Applications of Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perceptions and Artificial Intelligence, ICSCCW-2021, held in Antalya, Turkey, on August 23–24, 2021. The general scope of the book covers uncertain computation, decision making under imperfect information, neuro-fuzzy approaches, natural language processing, and other areas. The topics of the papers include theory and application of soft computing, computing with words, image processing with soft computing, intelligent control, machine learning, fuzzy logic in data mining, soft computing in business, economics, engineering, material sciences, biomedical engineering, and health care. This book is a useful guide for academics, practitioners, and graduates in fields of soft computing and computing with words. It allows for increasing of interest in development and applying of these paradigms in various real-life fields.

The Informal Economy

The Informal Economy PDF Author: Alejandro Portes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
A New York roofer requests payment in cash. A Bogota car mechanic sets up "shop" on a quiet side street. Four Mexican immigrants assemble semiconductors in a San Diego home. A Leningrad doctor sells needed medicine to a desperate patient. All are part of a growing worldwide phenomenon that is widely known but little understood. The informal or underground economy is thriving today, not only in the Third World countries where it was first reported and studied but also in Eastern Europe and the developed nations of the West. The Informal Economy is the first book to bring together studies from all three of these settings and to integrate them into a coherent theoretical framework. Taking an international perspective, the authors dispel a number of misconceptions about the informal economy. They make clear, for instance, that it is not solely a province of the poor. Cutting across social strata, it reflects a political and economic realignment between employers and workers and a shift in the regulatory mission of the government. Throughout, the authors' theoretical observations serve not only to unify material from diverse sources but also to map out directions for further research.

Internal Labor Markets and Manpower Analysis

Internal Labor Markets and Manpower Analysis PDF Author: Peter B. Doeringer
Publisher: M.E. Sharpe
ISBN: 9780765632128
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
This book discusses the institutional aspects of the American labor market. The introduction assesses the major changes since 1971.

Informality

Informality PDF Author: Guillermo Perry
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821370936
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
Analyzes informality in Latin America, exploring root causes and reasons for and implications of its growth. This book uses two distinct but complementary lenses. It concludes that reducing informality levels and overcoming the "culture of informality" will require actions to increase aggregate productivity in the economy.

Pluricentricity

Pluricentricity PDF Author: Augusto Soares da Silva
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110303647
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
The "one-nation-one-language" assumption is as unrealistic as the well-known Chomskyan ideal of a homogeneous speech community. Linguistic pluricentricity is a common and widespread phenomenon; it can be understood as either differing national standards or differing local norms. The nine studies collected in this volume explore the sociocultural, conceptual and structural dimensions of variation and change within pluricentric languages, with specific emphasis on the relationship between national varieties. They include research undertaken in both the Cognitive Linguistic and socolinguistic tradition, with particular emphasis upon the emerging framework of Cognitive Sociolinguistics. Six languages, all more or less pluricentric, are analyzed: four Germanic languages (English, German, Dutch and Swedish) and two Romance languages (Portuguese and French). The volume describes patterns of phonetic, lexical and morphosyntactic variation, and perception and attitudes in relation to these pluricentric languages. It makes use of advanced empirical methods able to account for the complex interplay between conceptual and social aspects of pluricentric variation and other forms of language-internal variation.

Advanced Transportation

Advanced Transportation PDF Author: Shucai Li
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783037852446
Category : Highway engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS).This collection, of contributions reviewed by international experts, covers: Road and Railway Engineering, Transportation Planning, Construction and Operation Organization, Modern Logistics System Planning and Optimization, Vehicle Engineering, Carrier Operation Engineering, ITS Theory and Applications, Traffic Control and Information Technology, Transportation and Social Economic Development, Low-Carbon Transportation Technology and Urban Transportation Planning and Management. It provides many valuable insights.

On the Modifications of Clouds

On the Modifications of Clouds PDF Author: Luke Howard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cloud physics
Languages : en
Pages : 70

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Book Description


Transitioning from the Informal to the Formal Economy

Transitioning from the Informal to the Formal Economy PDF Author: International Labour Conference
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789221277545
Category : Informal sector (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 83

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Book Description
Provides an overview of the phenomenon of the informal economy, its impact on the attainment of decent work for all workers and employers and the ILO's approach to the transition to formality, as set out in the 2002 Conclusions. Looks at the regulatory environment relating to the informal economy at the international and national levels, with examples of existing laws and practice from different regions, legal systems, traditions and circumstances adopted by ILO constituents to ensure a progressive transition to the formal economy. Examines the need for an integrated policy framework, encompassing the ILO's four strategic objectives (fundamental principles and rights at work, employment, social protection and social dialogue) adapted to the national context of each member State for a progressive transition to the formal economy and decent work.