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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture and state
Languages : en
Pages : 54
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture and state
Languages : en
Pages : 54
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Author: Csaba Csáki
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821348093
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 64
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Book Description
With the larger role that the agricultural sector plays in the Eastern Europe and Central Asian (ECA) region, emphasis must be placed on the sector's sustained growth and prosperity. The Bank strategy for rural development in the ECA region during the early phase of transition emphasized the reform of agricultural policies and assistance in privatizing, restructuring, and rebuilding agriculture and agro-industrial complexes. In retrospect, it can be seen that the ECA countries concerned made the right choice when they set their objective to transform their socialized agriculture into a private-ownership and market-based system. Given the developments of the past decade, it is clear, however, that the initial expectations for the outcomes of such reforms were overly optimistic. The transition process in agriculture is far more complex than originally envisaged by both the countries themselves and the international community, including the Bank. Increased social problems and alarming growth of poverty have added a new, unexpected, dimension to the transition process. As the analysis indicates, the region's rural economy is still struggling to adjust to new economic realities, and this will require further refinement and adjustment of the Bank's approach as well. This volume, based on an overview of recent regional developments, summarizes the revised World Bank assistance strategy for rural development in the ECA region.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264104291
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 304
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Book Description
This conference proceedings examines problems of low incomes and high unemployment in rural areas of the Baltic countries. It compares the situation of the Baltic States with that in Western Europe, examines developments in Baltic labour markets, and looks at strategies for development.
Author: Ilkka Alanen
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351153269
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 267
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Book Description
The agricultural privatization strategy adopted in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania was based on the premise that family farms are the most effective alternative to socialist large-scale agriculture. In addition, international organizations, particularly the World Bank, made recommendations concerning reform speed, synchronization and ownership rights that would facilitate transferring resources from large-scale producers to family farmers. This book provides a critical and comparative analysis of the implementation of this policy, and in particular the strategy promoted by the World Bank. The preservation of large-scale production is the key to Estonia's success while its eradication from Latvia and Lithuania did not produce a family farm system. Work productivity and the extent of plot farming are the indicators of success or failure. Research findings on deindustrialization, the hardships faced by new enterprises, rural tourism, increasing poverty, and problems in the civil society as presented in this book shed new light on these and other key issues in transition strategy.
Author: Ilkka Alanen
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9781138356474
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author:
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 9789289305303
Category : Rural development
Languages : en
Pages : 114
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Book Description
Sammenfatning.
Author:
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 9789289305297
Category : Rural development
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Book Description
Author: Barbara Pohl
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783826595981
Category : Rural development
Languages : en
Pages : 336
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821348086
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 60
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Book Description
This report proposes a World Bank strategy for assisting the rural, environmental, and social development of Eastern Europe and Central Asia. It has been produced for a general audience partly for consultation purposes, and is therefore a work in progress. Each of the three areas of development is examined in separate chapters, and each summarises the World Bank assistance strategy in that area. The conclusion is that the challenge posed by the objectives of this report are far beyond the World Bank's abilities to achieve on its own.
Author: Donatas Stanikūnas
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789986930952
Category : Agriculture and state
Languages : en
Pages : 163
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Book Description
