An Introduction To The Theory Of Superfluidity

An Introduction To The Theory Of Superfluidity PDF Author: Isaac M. Khalatnikov
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429971443
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
This book covers main properties of the excitation spectrum in superfluid 4He and the thermodynamics determined by the spectrum. It deals with hydrodynamics and describes that quantitative results should be insignificantly modified with processes of phonon decay taken into account.

An Introduction To The Theory Of Superfluidity

An Introduction To The Theory Of Superfluidity PDF Author: Isaac M. Khalatnikov
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429982526
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 127

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Book Description
This book covers main properties of the excitation spectrum in superfluid 4He and the thermodynamics determined by the spectrum. It deals with hydrodynamics and describes that quantitative results should be insignificantly modified with processes of phonon decay taken into account.

Superfluid States of Matter

Superfluid States of Matter PDF Author: Boris V. Svistunov
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439802769
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 569

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Book Description
Covers the State of the Art in Superfluidity and SuperconductivitySuperfluid States of Matter addresses the phenomenon of superfluidity/superconductivity through an emergent, topologically protected constant of motion and covers topics developed over the past 20 years. The approach is based on the idea of separating universal classical-field superf

Theory Of Quantum Liquids

Theory Of Quantum Liquids PDF Author: Philippe Nozieres
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 042997230X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description
This book provides a unified account of the theory of quantum liquid and discusses the mathematical theory of linear response and correlations. It is helpful for experimental physicists working in the fields of low-temperature or solid-state physics.

Introduction to Superfluidity

Introduction to Superfluidity PDF Author: Andreas Schmitt
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319079476
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
Superfluidity – and closely related to it, superconductivity – are very general phenomena that can occur on vastly different energy scales. Their underlying theoretical mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking is even more general and applies to a multitude of physical systems. In these lecture notes, a pedagogical introduction to the field-theory approach to superfluidity is presented. The connection to more traditional approaches, often formulated in a different language, is carefully explained in order to provide a consistent picture that is useful for students and researchers in all fields of physics. After introducing the basic concepts, such as the two-fluid model and the Goldstone mode, selected topics of current research are addressed, such as the BCS-BEC crossover and Cooper pairing with mismatched Fermi momenta.

Introduction to superfluidity and superconductivity

Introduction to superfluidity and superconductivity PDF Author: Сергей Рябчун
Publisher: Litres
ISBN: 5041293562
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 74

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Book Description
These notes have appeared as a result of a one-term course in superfluidity and superconductivity given by the author to fourth-year undergraduate students and first-year graduate students of the Department of Physics, Moscow State University of Education. The goal was not to give a detailed picture of these two macroscopic quantum phenomena with an extensive coverage of the experimental background and all the modern developments, but rather to show how the knowledge of undergraduate quantum mechanics and statistical physics could be used to discuss the basic concepts and simple problems, and draw parallels between superconductivity and superfluidity.

Novel Superfluids

Novel Superfluids PDF Author: K. H. Bennemann
Publisher: International Monographs on Ph
ISBN: 0198719264
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 657

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Book Description
Volume 2 of Novel Superfluids continues the presentation of recent results on superfluids, including novel metallic systems, superfluid liquids, and atomic/molecular gases of bosons and fermions, particularly when trapped in optical lattices. Since the discovery of superconductivity (Leyden, 1911), superfluid 4He (Moscow and Cambridge, 1937), superfluid 3He (Cornell, 1972), and observation of Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of a gas (Colorado and MIT, 1995), the phenomenon of superfluidity has remained one of the most important topics in physics. Again and again, novel superfluids yield surprising and interesting behaviors. The many classes of metallic superconductors, including the high temperature perovskite-based oxides, MgB2, organic systems, and Fe-based pnictides, continue to offer challenges. The technical applications grow steadily. What the temperature and field limits are remains illusive. Atomic nuclei, neutron stars and the Universe itself all involve various aspects of superfluidity, and the lessons learned have had a broad impact on physics as a whole.

Novel Superfluids

Novel Superfluids PDF Author: K. H. Bennemann
Publisher: International Monographs on Ph
ISBN: 0199585911
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 641

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Book Description
This book reports on the latest developments in the field of Superfluidity, one of the most fundamental, interesting, and important problems in physics, with applications ranging from metals, helium liquids, photons in cavities, excitons in semiconductors, to the interior of neutron stars and the present state of the Universe as a whole.

Superfluidity and Superconductivity

Superfluidity and Superconductivity PDF Author: D.R. Tilley
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780750300339
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
Superfluidity and Superconductivity, Third Edition introduces the low-temperature phenomena of superfluidity and superconductivity from a unified viewpoint. The book stresses the existence of a macroscopic wave function as a central principle, presents an extensive discussion of macroscopic theories, and includes full descriptions of relevant experimental results throughout. This edition also features an additional chapter on high-temperature superconductors. With problems at the end of most chapters as well as the careful elaboration of basic principles, this comprehensive survey of experiment and theory provides an accessible and invaluable foundation for graduate students studying low-temperature physics as well as senior undergraduates taking specialized courses.

Basic Superfluids

Basic Superfluids PDF Author: Tony Guenault
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203212339
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
Superfluidity is the jewel in the crown of low temperature physics. When temperatures are low enough, every substance in thermal equilibrium must become ordered. Since some materials remain fluid to the lowest temperatures, it is a fascinating question as to how this ordering can take place. One possibility is the formation of a superfluid state, a

The Microscopic Theory of Superfluid He II and with Its QCE Superfluidity Mechanism Applied to Superconductors

The Microscopic Theory of Superfluid He II and with Its QCE Superfluidity Mechanism Applied to Superconductors PDF Author: J. X. Zheng-Johansson
Publisher: Nova Publishers
ISBN: 9781590339749
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
The authors introduce the full content of the Microscopic Theory of Superfluid He II, developed since 1998; also given are brief accounts of the application of one concept from the theory, the QCE1 Superfluidity Mechanism, to superconductors. One peer review report writes: "The authors include more of the underlying physics than some earlier theories, and the comparisons they make with experimental data are satisfactory". The Microscopic Theory of Superfluid He II has several important features, which distinguishes this theory from the previous theories of He II. The immense volume of information the authors have today, especially the pieces of information revealing the microscopic dynamics of the system, was not available to the developers of the previous theories in the 1930s-1940s. This book also demonstrates how the general principles of quantum mechanics and condensed matter physics can be consistently applied to a given system with confidence, once a realistic microscopic model is derived for it. It demonstrates in turn the validity of the general physics principles in such an extreme system as the quantum fluid He II.