An Empirical Study of Industrial Purchasing Practices in Japan

An Empirical Study of Industrial Purchasing Practices in Japan PDF Author: Samuel Dzever
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description

Perspectives on Economic Integration and Business Strategy in the Asia-Pacific Region

Perspectives on Economic Integration and Business Strategy in the Asia-Pacific Region PDF Author: Sam Dzever
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349256412
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
The book contains selected papers presented at two international Euro-Asia research conferences held in Nantes and Poitiers, France, in 1994 and 1995. These papers are among the most recent empirical works concerned with the analysis of economic transformation and business strategy in the Asia-Pacific region. Various themes are addressed ranging from an assessment of the environment to more specific issues, e.g. business and marketing strategies of firms operating in this region. Countries given particular attention include: China, Japan, South Korea, India, Taiwan and Vietnam. The book represents a comprehensive and up-to-date appraisal of the effects of economic transformation and business strategy of firms operating in one of the world's most dynamic regions.

Handbook of Industrial, Work & Organizational Psychology

Handbook of Industrial, Work & Organizational Psychology PDF Author: Neil Anderson
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 1849202095
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 509

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Book Description
Work in the 21st century requires new understanding in organizational behaviour: how individuals interact together to get work done. This volume brings together research on essential topics such as motivation; job satisfaction; leadership; compensation; organizational justice; communication; intra- and inter-team functioning; judgement and decision-making; organizational development and change. Psychological insights are offered on: management interventions; organizational theory; organizational productivity; organizational culture and climate; strategic management; stress; and job loss and unemployment.

Transforming Buyer-Supplier Relations

Transforming Buyer-Supplier Relations PDF Author: Jonathan Morris
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349112003
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Book Description
This study analyses the shift in the relationship between large and smaller firms from confrontation and conflict, to cooperation and mutual assistance. It charts the pace of the adaption of Japanese style buyer-supplier relations in North American and Western European organizations.

Empirical Studies of Commercial Policy

Empirical Studies of Commercial Policy PDF Author: Robert E. Baldwin
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226035700
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
The need for careful research on trade policy is particularly acute, and this volume empirically addresses these and many other important issues. The contributors offer studies which integrate the institutional details of current trade policy with creative economic analyses. Marked by a shift from a traditional reliance on simulation models, these papers take their inspiration from recent changes in the assumptions traditionally underlying research in international trade theory. No longer are government policies viewed as being somehow "given" to the researcher; in part 1, "Analyses with a Political Economy Perspective," four papers treat such policies as endogenous and explicable in terms of political economy. Neither are product and factor markets seen as perfectly competitive; instead, the three papers in part 2, "Trade Policy Effects under Imperfectly Competitive Market Conditions," assume that firms consider the actions of other companies when formulating their decisions. In part 3, "A New Measure of Trade Restrictiveness and Estimates of Trade Policy Effects with CGE Models," the first essay explores the quantitative restrictions on cheese to develop and implement a new model of restrictive trade. Two final contributions address problems for which simulation modeling is especially useful. The first considers the effectiveness of an import surcharge in reducing the U.S. trade deficit and the second treats the welfare effects of liberalization in South Korea where increasing returns to scale are significant These innovative studies focus on economic behavior that will provide valuable insights for policymakers, academic economists, and students.

An Empirical Study of Industrial Purchasing Practices in Japan

An Empirical Study of Industrial Purchasing Practices in Japan PDF Author: Samuel Dzever
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description


Just-in-time Purchasing

Just-in-time Purchasing PDF Author: Abdolhossein Ansari
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
Ansari and Modarress have written the first full-length book on the various dimensions of Just-In-Time (JIT) manufacturing revolution that has transformed the relationship between buyers and sellers.

Risk and Food Safety in China and Japan

Risk and Food Safety in China and Japan PDF Author: Louis Augustin-Jean
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351714473
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
Around the world, food has probably never been as safe as it is today. However, periodic crises have aroused consumer anxiety and contributed to a general lack of confidence in the agro-industrial system. The diverse nature of these crises increases governments’ and industry difficulties in predicting and tackling them. This book addresses the relations between risk and food theoretically and empirically through case studies from Japan and China. Part I of the book examines the interaction between theoretical aspects and decision-making. The book theorizes the links between food and risk and analyses the decision-making process in light of risks and governance. The relationship between food risks, governance systems and economic decisions is assessed to explore ideas such as the "pact of nutrition" and the theory of weak signals. Part II examines case studies from China and Japan in the aftermaths of recent crises such as the milk powder scandal in China and food safety following the Fukushima nuclear accident and tsunami in Japan. This book will be an important resource for scholars, academics and policy-makers in the fields of sociology, economics, food studies, Chinese studies and Japanese studies and theories of risks and safety.

Total Quality Management and Just-in-Time Purchasing

Total Quality Management and Just-in-Time Purchasing PDF Author: Hale Kaynak
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113566689X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
This study investigates the relation of total quality management (TQM) and just-in-time purchasing (JITP) with respect to firms' performance, based on theories from operations management, organization theory, strategic management and marketing. U.S. companies have implemented TQM and JITP techniques to improve their global competitive position. The lack of empirical research on how these techniques effect firms performance makes it necessary to explain their strategic values as management innovations. In this study, a cross-sectional mail survey was used with the target population of firms in the continental United States that have implemented either technique, or both. The results indicate that the extent of TQM and JITP implementation positively correlates with a firm's performance. Furthermore, the relation between JITP and financial and market performance is more significant in those industries that face high as opposed to low foreign competition. In this study, the validity of findings was assessed in four parts: statistical conclusion, internal, construct, and external validity. Each validity type is defined and its threats are discussed. Based on the findings, a revised research model is offered. The author also notes likely avenues of future research for theorists and practitioners.

Strategic Motivations of Inward R&D FDI

Strategic Motivations of Inward R&D FDI PDF Author: Osagie Igbinigie
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030410153
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
This book explores the motivations of R&D foreign direct investment (FDI) in a developed country, placing a particular emphasis on the United Kingdom. Multinational enterprises operate in increasingly competitive and complex environments, and the role of R&D can be vital in the creation, adaptation or adoption of knowledge across different foreign locations. This book offers valuable insight into the similarity and distinction between strategic and specific motivations of R&D FDI at the country level, addressing a key gap in previous research on the topic. Based on an empirical study, the authors challenge current thinking in international business studies by shifting focus from R&D FDI globalisation to the concentration of R&D FDI in a single location, conceptualising the interplay of strategic and location-specific motivations. This book is a vital read for students, researchers and practitioners interested in understanding the motivations behind R&D FDI decisions in the UK and beyond.

Japanese Electronics Multinationals and Strategic Trade Policies

Japanese Electronics Multinationals and Strategic Trade Policies PDF Author: René Belderbos
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198233329
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
Japanese electronics firms have grown into formidable competitors on world markets, but have only expanded seriously their manufacturing presence world-wide since 1985. This volume probes the difference of Japanese multinationals, and examines how the United States and Europe have responded to the Japanese challenge. Belderbos provides original insights into the determinants and effects of the internationalization of Japanese electronics firms and the relationship with trade policy measures in the United States and the European Union.