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Author: Maria Mercedes Piñango Adames
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agrammatism
Languages : en
Pages : 92
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Book Description
Author: Maria Mercedes Piñango Adames
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agrammatism
Languages : en
Pages : 92
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Book Description
Author: Anja Wanner
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110196328
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 241
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Book Description
This book analyzes the form and function of the English passive from a verb-based point of view. It takes the position that the various surface forms of the passive (with or without thematic subject, with or without object, with or without by-phrase, with or without auxiliary) have a common source and are determined by the interplay of the syntactic properties of the verb and general syntactic principles. Each structural element of the passive construction is examined separately, and the participle is considered the only defining component of the passive. Special emphasis is put on the existence of an implicit argument (ususally an agent) and its representation in the passive. A review of data from syntax, language acquisition, and psycholinguistics shows that the implicit agent is not just a conceptually understood argument. It is argued that it is represented at the level of argument structure and that this is what sets the passive apart from other patient-subject constructions. A corpus-based case study on the use of the passive in academic writing analyzes the use of the passive in this particular register. One of the findings is that about 20-25% of passives occur in constructions that do not require an auxiliary, a result that challenges corpus studies on the use of the passive that only consider full be-passives. It is also shown that new active-voice constructions have emerged that compete with the passive without having a more visible agent. The emergence of these constructions (such as "This paper argues...") is discussed in the context of changes in the rhetoric of scientific discourse. The book is mainly of interest to linguists and graduate students in the areas of English syntax, semantics, and pragmatics.
Author: Samuel Stillman Greene
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 336
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Book Description
Author: John Seely Hart
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
Author: Christopher Beedham
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027293929
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 241
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Book Description
This book illustrates the structuralist idea that language creates the reality we perceive. The data presented in this volume focus on the problematic issues of the passive construction and irregular (strong) verbs, with examples taken primarily from English with separate subsections on German and Russian. The author presents a new and different analysis of these complex topics which proceeds from the levels of form to meaning rather than the traditional and generative methodologies that follow the opposite path from meaning to form. This book will be of interest to all linguists who have ever confronted the controversial question of the interaction between lexical exceptions and grammatical rules. The scope of this volume is rather broad and it compares and contrasts text grammar versus sentence grammar in an innovative way.
Author: Samuel Stillman Greene
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 274
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Book Description
Author: Hidemitsu Takahashi
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027223890
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 261
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Book Description
This volume offers the first comprehensive description of English imperatives made from a Cognitive Linguistic perspective. It proposes a new way of explaining the meaning and function of the imperative independently of illocutionary act classifications, which allows for quantifying the strength of imperative force in terms of parameters and numerical values. Furthermore, the book applies the theory of Construction Grammar to account for the felicity of imperatives in complex sentences. The model of description explains explicitly a wide range of phenomena, including frequency of use, prototypical vs. non-prototypical uses of the English imperative and the choice between longer vs. shorter directives including the imperative. A Cognitive Linguistic Analysis of the English Imperative: With Special Reference to Japanese Imperatives is intended for both researchers and students interested in the English imperative and Directive Speech Acts at large and for the linguists working within the Cognitive Linguistics and/or Construction Grammar approach.
Author: Yishai Tobin
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027276749
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 430
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Book Description
This volume provides a new kind of contrastive analysis of two unrelated languages — English and Hebrew — based on the semiotic concepts of invariance, markedness and distinctive feature theory. It concentrates on linguistic forms and constructions which are remarkably different in each language despite the fact that they share the same familiar classifications and labels. Tobin demonstrates how and why traditional and modern syntactic categories such as grammatical number; verb tense, aspect, mood and voice; conditionals and interrogatives; etc., are not equivalent across languages. It is argued that these so-called universal concepts function differently in each language system because they belong to distinct language-specific semantic domains which are marked by different sets of semantic features. The data used in this volume have been taken from a wide range of both spoken and written discourse and texts reflecting people's actual use of language presented in their relevant linguistic and situational contexts.
Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004334238
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 393
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Book Description
From the contents: Guy ASTON: The learner as corpus designer. - Antoinette RENOUF: The time dimension in modern English corpus linguistics. - Mike SCOTT: Picturing the key words of a very large corpus and their lexical upshots or getting at the guardian's view of the world. - Lou BURNARD: The BNC: where did we go wrong? Corpus-based teaching material. - Averil COXHEAD: The academic word list: a corpus-based word list for academic purposes.
Author: C. P. Mason
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3368750933
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 294
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Book Description
Reprint of the original, first published in 1882.
