American Independent Inventors in an Era of Corporate R&D

American Independent Inventors in an Era of Corporate R&D PDF Author: Eric S. Hintz
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262542587
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
How America's individual inventors persisted alongside corporate R&D labs as an important source of inventions. During the nineteenth century, heroic individual inventors such as Thomas Edison and Alexander Graham Bell created entirely new industries while achieving widespread fame. However, by 1927, a New York Times editorial suggested that teams of corporate scientists at General Electric, AT&T, and DuPont had replaced the solitary "garret inventor" as the wellspring of invention. But these inventors never disappeared. In this book, Eric Hintz argues that lesser-known inventors such as Chester Carlson (Xerox photocopier), Samuel Ruben (Duracell batteries), and Earl Tupper (Tupperware) continued to develop important technologies throughout the twentieth century. Moreover, Hintz explains how independent inventors gradually fell from public view as corporate brands increasingly became associated with high-tech innovation. Focusing on the years from 1890 to 1950, Hintz documents how American independent inventors competed (and sometimes partnered) with their corporate rivals, adopted a variety of flexible commercialization strategies, established a series of short-lived professional groups, lobbied for fairer patent laws, and mobilized for two world wars. After 1950, the experiences of independent inventors generally mirrored the patterns of their predecessors, and they continued to be overshadowed during corporate R&D's postwar golden age. The independents enjoyed a resurgence, however, at the turn of the twenty-first century, as Apple's Steve Jobs and Shark Tank's Lori Greiner heralded a new generation of heroic inventor-entrepreneurs. By recovering the stories of a group once considered extinct, Hintz shows that independent inventors have long been—and remain—an important source of new technologies.

Scientific American Inventions and Discoveries

Scientific American Inventions and Discoveries PDF Author: Rodney Carlisle
Publisher: Turner Publishing Company
ISBN: 0470306920
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 711

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Book Description
A unique A-to-Z reference of brilliance in innovation and invention Combining engagingly written, well-researched history with the respected imprimatur of Scientific American magazine, this authoritative, accessible reference provides a wide-ranging overview of the inventions, technological advances, and discoveries that have transformed human society throughout our history. More than 400 entertaining entries explain the details and significance of such varied breakthroughs as the development of agriculture, the "invention" of algebra, and the birth of the computer. Special chronological sections divide the entries, providing a unique focus on the intersection of science and technology from early human history to the present. In addition, each section is supplemented by primary source sidebars, which feature excerpts from scientists' diaries, contemporary accounts of new inventions, and various "In Their Own Words" sources. Comprehensive and thoroughly readable, Scientific American Inventions and Discoveries is an indispensable resource for anyone fascinated by the history of science and technology. Topics include: aerosol spray * algebra * Archimedes' Principle * barbed wire * canned food * carburetor * circulation of blood * condom * encryption machine * fork * fuel cell * latitude * music synthesizer * positron * radar * steel * television * traffic lights * Heisenberg's uncertainty principle

Twelve Inventions which Changed America

Twelve Inventions which Changed America PDF Author: Gerhard Falk
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 0761860800
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 253

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Book Description
This book describes twelve inventions that transformed the United States from a rural and small-town community to an industrial country of unprecedented power. These inventions demonstrate that no one person is ever responsible for technological advances and that the culture produces a number of people who work together to create each new invention. The book also shows the influences of technology on society and examines the beliefs and attitudes of those who partake in technological advances. The book is both a sociological analysis and a history of technology in the United States in the past two hundred years.

The 12 Most Amazing American Inventions

The 12 Most Amazing American Inventions PDF Author: Rebecca Rowell
Publisher: Amazing America
ISBN: 9781632350084
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Includes facts on the top 12 inventions of America, from the lightbulb to basketball and blue jeans to the personal computer.--

African American Inventions and Inventors

African American Inventions and Inventors PDF Author: Baron J. Littleton
Publisher: Disciple One Publishing
ISBN: 9780979188305
Category : African American inventors
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


American Inventions and Inventors

American Inventions and Inventors PDF Author: William Augustus Mowry
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Inventions
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description


American Inventions and Inventors

American Inventions and Inventors PDF Author: Arthur May Mowry
Publisher: Good Press
ISBN:
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
"American Inventions and Inventors" by Arthur May Mowry and William A. Mowry is a comprehensive exploration of the ingenuity and innovation that have shaped American history. This book introduces readers to the remarkable inventions and inventors who have left their mark on various industries. From the light bulb to the telephone, the authors celebrate the spirit of American creativity and entrepreneurship, making this book an informative and inspiring read for those interested in the history of innovation.

American Inventions

American Inventions PDF Author: Stephen van Dulken
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 9780814788134
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
A very fun and entertaining look at over 150 U.S. inventions. Lots of illustrations! Author has successful track record and gets reviewed.

TIME-LIFE American Inventions

TIME-LIFE American Inventions PDF Author: The Editors of TIME-LIFE
Publisher: Time Inc. Books
ISBN: 1683306317
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description
p.p1 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 15.0px Calibri} TIME LIFE American Inventions: Big Ideas that Changed Modern Life features our top-picks of inventions that were not only successful, but that changed the way we live on a day-to-day basis, shaping the modern world that we live in. TIME LIFE American Inventions investigates the fruits of imagination, innovation, and ingenuity from cities to hospitals to kitchens. With chapters including Building America, The Office, Food, Recreation, Health and Medicine, Apparel, and Technology, learn about how innovations throughout time made this land our land.

American Genesis

American Genesis PDF Author: Thomas Parke Hughes
Publisher: Penguin (Non-Classics)
ISBN: 9780140097412
Category : Inventions
Languages : en
Pages : 548

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Book Description
American Genesis is the story of America's love affair-and inextricable entaglement-with technology from 1870-1970, the greatest period of productivity the world has ever known.