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Author: Johan Galtung
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Land reform
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
Author: Johan Galtung
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Land reform
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
Author: John F. McCarthy
Publisher: ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute
ISBN: 9814762083
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 404
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Book Description
Indonesia was founded on the ideal of the “Sovereignty of the People”, which suggests the pre-eminence of people’s rights to access, use and control land to support their livelihoods. Yet, many questions remain unresolved. How can the state ensure access to land for agriculture and housing while also supporting land acquisition for investment in industry and infrastructure? What is to be done about indigenous rights? Do registration and titling provide solutions? Is the land reform agenda — legislated but never implemented — still relevant? How should the land questions affecting Indonesia’s disappearing forests be resolved? The contributors to this volume assess progress on these issues through case studies from across the archipelago: from large-scale land acquisitions in Papua, to asset ownership in the villages of Sulawesi and Java, to tenure conflicts associated with the oil palm and mining booms in Kalimantan, Sulawesi and Sumatra. What are the prospects for the “people’s sovereignty” in regard to land?
Author: Peter Rosset
Publisher: Food First Books
ISBN: 9780935028287
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 404
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Book Description
This book represents the first harvest in the English language of the work of the Land Research Action Network (LRAN). LRAN is an international working group of researchers, analysts, nongovernment organizations, and representatives of social movements. -- pref.
Author: Saturnino M. Borras Jr.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317990951
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 280
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Book Description
Three-fourths of the world’s poor are rural poor. Most of the rural poor remain dependent on land-based livelihoods for their incomes and reproduction despite significant livelihood diversification in recent years. Land issue remains critical to any development discourse today. Market-led agrarian reform (MLAR) has gained prominence since the early 1990s as an alternative to state-led land reforms. This neoliberal policy is based on the inversion of what its proponents see as the features of earlier approaches, and calls for redistribution via privatized, decentralized transactions between ‘willing sellers’ and ‘willing buyers’. Its proponents, especially those associated with the World Bank, have claimed success where the policy has been implemented, but such claims have been contested by independent scholars as well as by peasant movements who are struggling to gain access to land. This book presents three thematic papers and six country studies. The thematic papers address issues of formalisation of property rights, gendered land rights, and neoliberal enclosure. These studies demonstrate the pervasive influence of neoliberal ideas on property rights and rural development debates, well beyond the ‘core’ question of land redistribution. The country cases bring together experiences from Brazil, Guatemala, El Salvador, Philippines, South Africa and Egypt. Common findings include the success of landowners in minimising the impact of reform, and a lack of post-transfer support, translating into marginal impact on poverty. The limitations of the market-led approach, and the implications of the studies presented here for the future of agrarian reform, are considered in the editors’ introduction. This book was a special issue of The Third World Quarterly.
Author: Steve Jones
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 428
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Book Description
Critical evaluation of rural development and agrarian reform programmes in developing countries, comprising fifteen case studies (selected conference papers) - examines the impact on poverty of rural populations and, particularly, the way alliances and conflicts between social class interest groups have inhibited or encouraged the implementation of agricultural policies. References and statistical tables. Conference held in Dacca and Calcutta 1979 Mar 7 to 20.
Author: F. Tomasson Jannuzi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 042972344X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Book Description
This book shows that the failure of successive Indian governments to effect meaningful agrarian reforms has led to a political economy in rural India that is shaped, as it was prior to independence, largely by the interests of an elite minority of landholders. .
Author: Kurt Engelmann
Publisher: University of Washington Press
ISBN: 0295999756
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Book Description
Rural Development in Eurasia and the Middle East: Land Reform, Demographic Change, and Environmental Constraints
Author: Dharam P. Ghai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 412
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Book Description
Alternative agrarian systems and rural development in the third world; Egalitarian peasant farming and rural development: the case of South Korea; Organization of agriculture for rural development: the Indian case; The Comilla Model and the integrated rural development programme of Bangladesh an experiment in "co-operative capitalism"; The State and agrarian change: a case study of Egypt 1952-77; Agrarian change in a Plantation economy: the case of Guyana; Ujamaa and villagisation in Tanzania; Achievements and incentives in communal agriculture: the case of China; Collective agriculture in Soviet Central Asia; Cuban agriculture and development: contradictions and progress.
Author: Hans P. Binswanger-Mkhize
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821379623
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 494
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Book Description
Despite 250 years of land reform all over the World, important land inequalities remain, especially in Latin America and Southern Africa.While in these countries, there is near consensus on the need for redistribution, much controversy persists around how to redistribute land peacefully and legally, often blocking progress on implementation.This book focuses on the "how" of land redistribution in order to forge greater consensus among land reform practitioners and enable them to make better choices on the mechanisms of land reform. Reviews and case studies describe and analyze the al.
Author: Ajit Kumar Ghose
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1136891773
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 385
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Book Description
Initially published in 1983, in association with the International Labour Organisation (ILO), this book is about the meaning, relevance and process of agrarian reform in contemporary developing countries. It includes seven detailed case studies – one each on Ethiopia, Peru, Chile, Nicaragua, Iran, Kerala, (India) and West Bengal (India). In all the cases, serious contemporary efforts were made to implement agrarian reform programmes and the case studies focus upon selected aspects of this reform process – origins, basic characteristics, problems of implementation and immediate consequences. Each region differs considerably in terms of socio-economic and administrative conditions, but when the reform efforts are placed in their respective historical contexts, several common themes emerge which are dealt with in detail. In all cases, it is clear that agrarian reform is essentially a political process, requiring major social movements and that piecemeal reforms will not solve the grave problems of growth, distribution and poverty in the Third World.
