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Author: All-India Trade Union Congress
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Labor unions
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Author: All-India Trade Union Congress
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Labor unions
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Author: Sadahiko Inoue
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Japan
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Author: Ikuo Kume
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 150173184X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Book Description
Japanese scholars have begun to challenge conventional wisdom about effective labor organizing, and Ikuo Kume has written the first book in English to advance their controversial theory. Since at least the early 1980s, the power of organized labor has weakened in most advanced industrial countries. The decline of organized labor has coincided with the decentralization of labor-management relations. As a result, most observers assume that decentralized labor is destined to lose power in a capitalist economy, and that enterprise unions will tend to be docile and powerless. Kume documents the one notable exception. The Japanese trade union confederation has steadily grown in importance, expanding its scope beyond individual companies to national policy making. Kume traces the achievements of enterprise unionism in private firms. Labor, he argues, slowly gained legitimate corporate membership by establishing joint institutions with management. By the 1960s, labor-management councils, stimulated by foreign competition, had become a widespread feature of Japanese industry. Soon unions were regular participants in the government deliberation councils and in the information exchange that shaped policy when inflation hit the Japanese economy. The unions had become a full partner by the 1980s and were crucially involved in the 1993 defeat of the Liberal Democratic Party after thirty-eight years of rule.
Author: Kazuyoshi Kōshiro
Publisher: 日本労働研究機構
ISBN:
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 304
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Book Description
Reviews the history of the labour movement and industrial development in Japan from 1945 to 1999.
Author: Andrew Gordon
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 1684172527
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 550
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Book Description
"The century-long process by which a distinct pattern of Japanese labor relations evolved is traced through the often turbulent interactions of workers, managers, and, at times, government bureaucrats and politicians. The author argues that, although by the 1920s labor relations had reached a stage that foreshadowed postwar development, it was not until the 1940s and 1950s that something closely akin to the contemporary pattern emerged. The central theme is that the ideas and actions of the workers, whether unionized or not, played a vital role in the shaping of the system. This is the only study in the West that demonstrates how Japanese workers sought to change and to some extent succeeded in changing the structure of factory life. Managerial innovations and the efforts of state bureaucrats to control social change are also examined. The book is based on extensive archival research and interviewing in Japan, including the use of numerous labor-union publications and the holdings of the prewar elite’s principal organization for the study of social issues, the Kyochokai, both collections having only recently been catalogued and opened to scholars. This is an intensive look at past developments that underlie labor relations in today’s Japanese industrial plants."
Author: Lonny E. Carlile
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 9780824824563
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 400
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Book Description
Divisions of Labor positions the ideological and organizational evolution of the Japanese labor movement within the larger historical currents that shaped and organized labor globally in the twentieth century. Interspersing detailed narratives of Japanese labor history with analyses of parallel developments in Western European and international labor movements, Lonny Carlile shows how world views and labor movement strategies were shared across national boundaries and shaped in similar ways in the industrialized West and East. Beyond this, he highlights how in both Western Europe and Japan issues that had divided labor since the 1920s were central to the Cold War, which kept labor movements at odds with themselves internally in systematically similar ways. His book suggests that, to the extent that the historical courses of labor movements diverged, this was as much a uh_product of differences in geopolitical location as any inherent cultural or nationally specific ideological tendency. The volume’s approach brings to the fore an important new dimension to our existing understanding of post–World War II Japanese labor and political history by outlining the connection between the politics of Japanese labor and the structure and dynamics of global politics. In addition, by drawing out these parallels and similarities, it provides thought-provoking insights into twentieth-century labor movements in general. Divisions of Labor will be of interest not only to students and specialists of Japan and East Asia, but also to readers with a more general interest in labor history and politics, diplomatic history, Cold War history, comparative politics, and sociology.
Author: Taishirō Shirai
Publisher: 日本労働研究機構
ISBN:
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 176
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Book Description
Discusses the Japanese labour relations system, focusing on the role of workers, employers, and the government in shaping industrial relations.
Author: Michael H. Gibbs
Publisher: Institute of East Asian Studies University of California - B
ISBN:
Category : Labor movement
Languages : en
Pages : 340
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Author: Andrew Gordon
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 042997776X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 390
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Book Description
In this groundbreaking volume, one of Japan's most insightful contemporary labor analysts assesses the ?light and shadow? of Japanese-style management, explaining why Japanese employees have stood apart from workers in other industrialized countries. Kumazawa brings to life the intense combination of competition and community within Japanese workplaces. He highlights dilemmas facing Japanese labor on the shop floor and in the labor movement. His discussion ranges from the role of women to issues of quality control and self-management. Highly critical of the hierarchical and undemocratic nature of Japanese industry, he offers a sympathetic view from the inside of the difficulties of surviving in the workplaces of contemporary Japan.
Author: Hajime Matsuzaki
Publisher: Industrial Relations Research Centre University of New Wales
ISBN:
Category : Labor unions
Languages : en
Pages : 66
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Book Description
