Acute Effects of Intradialytic Aerobic Exercise on 24-hr Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Hypertensive ESRD Patients PDF Download
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Author: Brian M. Ashworth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerobic exercises
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
Abstract: The investigation was designed to determine if performing aerobic exercise during dialysis would elicit a lower blood pressure (BP) response over a 24-hr monitoring period compared to a nonexercise control trial. Six medically stable hemodialysis patients completed the study, five males and one female (age, 50.3 ± 10.7 years) Subjects completed two testing sessions in random counterbalanced order. Subjects served as their own control, as they remained inactive during one of their dialysis treatments. During the experimental trial, subjects performed 30 min of aerobic exercise using a cycle ergometer within the first 90 min of the hemodialysis treatment, which elicited and RPE of 3. After completion of the dialysis treatment for both testing sessions, the ambulatory blood pressure monitor was attached to each subject. The ABPM recorded blood pressures every 30 min during waking hours and every hour during sleeping hours. The ABPM was also programmed to measure blood pressure Load, which was set at 140/90 mmHg. BP data were analyzed JY means of a 2 X 3 repeated measures analysis of variance Irocedure. BP load data was analyzed using a paired sample -test. The researcher indicated that there were no significant reductions in SBP, DBP, and MAP (p> .05). Similarly, there was no significant reduction observed In BP load (p> .05). A possible reason for the lack of significance may be due to the low number of subjects studied (N = 6). Based on these results, performing aerobic exercise during dialysis can be performed safely, but did not result in significant reductions in SBP, DBP, MAP, or BP load.
Author: Brian M. Ashworth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerobic exercises
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
Abstract: The investigation was designed to determine if performing aerobic exercise during dialysis would elicit a lower blood pressure (BP) response over a 24-hr monitoring period compared to a nonexercise control trial. Six medically stable hemodialysis patients completed the study, five males and one female (age, 50.3 ± 10.7 years) Subjects completed two testing sessions in random counterbalanced order. Subjects served as their own control, as they remained inactive during one of their dialysis treatments. During the experimental trial, subjects performed 30 min of aerobic exercise using a cycle ergometer within the first 90 min of the hemodialysis treatment, which elicited and RPE of 3. After completion of the dialysis treatment for both testing sessions, the ambulatory blood pressure monitor was attached to each subject. The ABPM recorded blood pressures every 30 min during waking hours and every hour during sleeping hours. The ABPM was also programmed to measure blood pressure Load, which was set at 140/90 mmHg. BP data were analyzed JY means of a 2 X 3 repeated measures analysis of variance Irocedure. BP load data was analyzed using a paired sample -test. The researcher indicated that there were no significant reductions in SBP, DBP, and MAP (p> .05). Similarly, there was no significant reduction observed In BP load (p> .05). A possible reason for the lack of significance may be due to the low number of subjects studied (N = 6). Based on these results, performing aerobic exercise during dialysis can be performed safely, but did not result in significant reductions in SBP, DBP, MAP, or BP load.
Author: Linda S. Pescatello
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319170767
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 347
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Book Description
As the first primer on the effects of exercise on human hypertension, Effects of Exercise on Hypertension: From Cells to Physiological Systems provides the state-of-the-art effects of exercise on the many possible mechanisms underlying essential hypertension in humans. The book contains chapters by distinguished experts on the effects of exercise on physiological systems known to be involved in hypertension development and maintenance as well as less well known aspects of hypertension such as 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure profile and oxidative stress. An emerging area, the effects of resistance exercise training on blood pressure is also covered. A unique aspect of the book is that it covers the effects of exercise mimetics on vascular cell adaptations in order to begin to elucidate some of the cellular mechanisms that may underlie blood pressure reductions with exercise training. Lastly, the book will end with a chapter on the interactive effects of genes and exercise on blood pressure. Chapters are grouped by physiological system or mechanism. The text begins with two overview chapters; one on the general effects of aerobic exercise training and the second on the general effects of resistance exercise training on blood pressure. Each chapter begins with a bulleted list of key points. Effects of Exercise on Hypertension: From Cells to Physiological Systems will be of great value to professional individuals in cardiovascular medicine, the cardiovascular sciences, allied health care professionals, and medical and graduate students in the cardiovascular sciences and medicine.
Author: Andrea Solera Herrera
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Blood pressure
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Jonathan Himmelfarb
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323531725
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 768
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Book Description
Contains expanded content on economics and outcomes of treatment, as well as acute kidney injury. Covers hot topics such as the genetic causes of chronic kidney disease, ethical challenges and palliative care, and home hemodialysis. Discusses the latest advances in hypertensive kidney disease, vitamin D deficiency, diabetes management, transplantation, and more. Provides a clear visual understanding of complex information with high-quality line drawings, photographs, and diagnostic and treatment algorithms.
Author: Maria Goretti Penido
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9533074035
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 316
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Book Description
This book provides an overview of technical aspects in treatment of hemodialysis patients. Authors have contributed their most interesting findings in dealing with hemodialysis from the aspect of the tools and techniques used.Each chapter has been thoroughly revised and updated so the readers are acquainted with the latest data and observations in the area, where several aspects are to be considered. The book is comprehensive and not limited to a partial discussion of hemodialysis. To accomplish this we are pleased to have been able to summarize state of the art knowledge in each chapter of the book.
Author: Sheri R. Colberg
Publisher: American Diabetes Association
ISBN: 158040507X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 554
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Book Description
Physical movement has a positive effect on physical fitness, morbidity, and mortality in individuals with diabetes. Although exercise has long been considered a cornerstone of diabetes management, many health care providers fail to prescribe it. In addition, many fitness professionals may be unaware of the complexities of including physical activity in the management of diabetes. Giving patients or clients a full exercise prescription that take other chronic conditions commonly accompanying diabetes into account may be too time-consuming for or beyond the expertise of many health care and fitness professionals. The purpose of this book is to cover the recommended types and quantities of physical activities that can and should be undertaken by all individuals with any type of diabetes, along with precautions related to medication use and diabetes-related health complications. Medications used to control diabetes should augment lifestyle improvements like increased daily physical activity rather than replace them. Up until now, professional books with exercise information and prescriptions were not timely or interactive enough to easily provide busy professionals with access to the latest recommendations for each unique patient. However, simply instructing patients to “exercise more” is frequently not motivating or informative enough to get them regularly or safely active. This book is changing all that with its up-to-date and easy-to-prescribe exercise and physical activity recommendations and relevant case studies. Read and learn to quickly prescribe effective and appropriate exercise to everyone.
Author: Neil N. Turner
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191017655
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 3045
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Book Description
This fourth edition of the Oxford Textbook of Clinical Nephrology builds on the success and international reputation of the publication as an important resource for the practising clinician in the field. It provides practical, scholarly, and evidence-based coverage of the full spectrum of clinical nephrology, written by a global faculty of experts. The most relevant and important reference to clinical nephrology, this is an authoritative and comprehensive textbook combining the clinical aspects of renal disease essential to daily clinical practice with extensive information about the underlying basic science and current evidence available. Each section of the textbook has been critically and comprehensively edited under the auspices of a leading expert in the field. This new edition has been significantly expanded and reapportioned to reflect developments and new approaches to topics, and includes treatment algorithms to aid and enhance patient care where possible. The fourth edition offers increased focus on the medical aspects of transplantation, HIV-associated renal disease, and infection and renal disease, alongside entirely new sections on genetic topics and clinical and physiological aspects of fluid/electrolyte and tubular disorders. The emphasis throughout is on marrying advances in scientific research with clinical management. Richly illustrated throughout in full colour, this is a truly modern and attractive edition which reinforces the Oxford Textbook of Clinical Nephrology's position as an indispensable reference work of consistent quality and reliability. Enriched and refined by careful revision, this new edition continues the tradition of excellence. This print edition of The Oxford Textbook of Clinical Nephrology comes with a year's access to the online version on Oxford Medicine Online. By activating your unique access code, you can read and annotate the full text online, follow links from the references to primary research materials, and view, enlarge and download all the figures and tables. Oxford Medicine Online is mobile optimized for access when and where you need it.
Author: Neil Turner
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199592543
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 3045
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Book Description
Illustrated in full colour throughout, this comprehensive edition provides the reader with complete information on clinical and practical problems in nephrology.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1938
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Book Description
Vols. for 1963- include as pt. 2 of the Jan. issue: Medical subject headings.
Author: National Collaborating Centre for Chronic Conditions (Great Britain)
Publisher: Royal College of Physicians
ISBN: 1860163408
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 238
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Book Description
This guideline presents clear criteria for testing of chronic kidney disease, for suspecting progressive CKD and referring people for specialist assessment.
