Acoustically Enhanced Colloid Transport in Saturated Porous Media

Acoustically Enhanced Colloid Transport in Saturated Porous Media PDF Author: John Matthew Thomas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Colloids
Languages : en
Pages : 142

Get Book Here

Book Description

Acoustically Enhanced Colloid Transport in Saturated Porous Media

Acoustically Enhanced Colloid Transport in Saturated Porous Media PDF Author: John Matthew Thomas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Colloids
Languages : en
Pages : 142

Get Book Here

Book Description


Colloid Transport in Saturated and Unsaturated Porous Media

Colloid Transport in Saturated and Unsaturated Porous Media PDF Author: Jun Qi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Colloids
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Get Book Here

Book Description


Colloid Transport and Attenuation in Saturated Porous Media

Colloid Transport and Attenuation in Saturated Porous Media PDF Author: Xinyao Yang
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783847377405
Category : Attenuation (Physics)
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Get Book Here

Book Description
Colloids refer to particles or macromolecules with at least one dimension of 1nm 1m. A wide range of environmental particles fall within this category including microorganisms, nanoparticles, and mineral precipitates. Understanding colloid fate and transport in porous medium not only permits more effective protection of water supplies, but also allows for the development of more effective pollutant remediation strategies. Organic matter (OM) complicates colloid behaviour. To date the influence of OM on colloid mobility in porous media has been largely qualitative. This book presents research leading to the development of multiple-pulse column techniques that may be integrated with mathematical models to quantify the effects of OM on particulate colloid attenuation in saturated porous medium. Research has investigated how two groups of environmental organic compounds, humic acids and proteins, influence particulate colloid attenuation by saturated sand. Study findings may shed light on complex colloidal behaviour in organic matter impacted environment and be useful to professionals in contaminant hydrogeology, environmental remediation, and wastewater treatment.

Colloidal Transport in Porous Media

Colloidal Transport in Porous Media PDF Author: Fritz H. Frimmel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540713395
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 294

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book covers the basics of abiotic colloid characterization, of biocolloids and biofilms, the resulting transport phenomena and their engineering aspects. The contributors comprise an international group of leading specialists devoted to colloidal sciences. The contributions include theoretical considerations, results from model experiments, and field studies. The information provided here will benefit students and scientists interested in the analytical, chemical, microbiological, geological and hydrological aspects of material transport in aquatic systems and soils.

Colloid Transport in Saturated Porous Media

Colloid Transport in Saturated Porous Media PDF Author: Ann Mathew
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Get Book Here

Book Description


Influence of Natural Organic Matter on Colloid Transport and Attenuation in Saturated Porous Media-experimentation and Modelling

Influence of Natural Organic Matter on Colloid Transport and Attenuation in Saturated Porous Media-experimentation and Modelling PDF Author: Xinyao Yang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description


Colloid-enhanced Transport of Hydrophobic Organic Compounds Through Porous Media

Colloid-enhanced Transport of Hydrophobic Organic Compounds Through Porous Media PDF Author: Ishvar M. Sojitra
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Organic compounds
Languages : en
Pages : 222

Get Book Here

Book Description


Evaluation of Colloid Facilitated Transport of Chromium Through Saturated Porous Media Using Column Experiments

Evaluation of Colloid Facilitated Transport of Chromium Through Saturated Porous Media Using Column Experiments PDF Author: Joseph E. Bonetti
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chromium
Languages : en
Pages : 600

Get Book Here

Book Description


Laboratory Column Technique for the Measurement of Colloid Transport in Variably-saturated Porous Media

Laboratory Column Technique for the Measurement of Colloid Transport in Variably-saturated Porous Media PDF Author: Kelly Dean Cherrey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Colloids
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Uniformly desaturated porous media. A coarse sand matrix which reached residual water content near 20 cm of water suction was used to verify the utility of the technique. Colloid suspensions were uniformly applied using a sprinkler with low dead volume, trivial concentration attenuation, and minimal nuisance dispersion. Unsaturated outflow suction was applied with a hanging water column through a 65 micron porous glass frit. Matric potential was measured along the column (internal diameter and length of 5 and 20 cm, respectively) at five locations. Transport breakthroughs were measured with a NaNO3 conservative tracer and two types of colloids: those removed from the matrix (native colloids) and those modified by a simulated Hanford tank-waste solution (Zhao et al., 2001). NaNO3 and colloid outflow concentrations were measured in real-time using absorbance spectroscopy. Average water content was determined from column weight and matric potential was measured using porous ceramic cups coupled with electronic strain-gage transducers. An effective saturation () design error of = 0.01 was easily verified during operation.

Three-dimensional Pore-scale Visualization and Trajectory Analysis of Colloid Transport and Retention in Saturated Porous Media

Three-dimensional Pore-scale Visualization and Trajectory Analysis of Colloid Transport and Retention in Saturated Porous Media PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781109393491
Category : Colloids
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
The research contained in this thesis investigates the transport and deposition behavior of 1.1 and 3ìm carboxylate-modified microspheres in saturated porous media under unfavorable deposition conditions. Colloid motion and deposition patterns are visualized in three dimensions using a high-speed confocal microscope and micromodels packed with glass beads or sand grains. This study specifically focuses on colloid behavior in the grain-to-grain contact region, which has been suggested in previous studies as an important location for colloid retention under unfavorable conditions. The use of the high resolution confocal microscope allowed the distinction of two types of colloidal retention that can occur in the grain-to-grain contact region and showed that single surface retention was much more abundant than retention on two surfaces (straining). This study also demonstrated that both the extent and rate of straining are enhanced by increasing flow rate. In addition to obtaining qualitative descriptions of colloid deposition patterns, this study is the first to provide quantitative analysis of the motion of individual colloidal particles leading to the construction of three-dimensional colloid trajectory in both the bulk phase and grain-to-grain contact regions. The results demonstrated the dominant effects of hydrodynamics on colloid motions, i.e., most colloids entering the grain-to-grain contact region tend to follow the streamlines to detour the contact point, making straining a transport-limited process. Retention in the secondary energy minimum can significantly retard colloid movement but this association was not strong enough to keep the retained colloid inside the energy well over time. Colloid retention and movement through sand-packed sand micromodels were more complex compared to those packed with glass beads due to the more complex hydrodynamic conditions resulting from the irregular packing geometry and surface roughness of sand. These results suggest that theoretical torque analysis based on the idealized scenarios is not a suitable approach for describing colloid transport and deposition under unfavorable conditions in complex natural porous media.