Author: Iina Soiri
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN: 9789171064318
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 226
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Book Description
Finland's special characteristics as a Nordic, non-aligned welfare state gave it the resources and motivation to support liberation movements - in spite of restrictions arising from trade interests and a reluctance to jeopardise the country's neutral image. The study shows that, although it is not an easy task, in a democracy ordinary, dedicated people can, over time, influence political decision making at its most closed and guarded area, foreign politics.
Author: Murray Baird
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3656295026
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 28
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Book Description
Essay from the year 2007 in the subject World History - Modern History, grade: 1c, University of Stirling, course: Apartheid and Resistance in South Africa, 1948 – 1994, language: English, abstract: Apartheid and Resistance in South Africa, 1948 – 1994 Any account of the polarisation of African society into distinct white and black polarities, on the right and left wings of the political spectrum respectively, between 1960 and 1964 must be considered in the light of pre-existing relationships between whites and non-whites in South Africa, which manifested themselves in microcosm with events at Sharpeville on 21 March 1960. Critical to the discussion will be the role played by the National Party government, particularly relating to the creation of the Republic of South Africa in 1961, withdrawal from the Commonwealth of Nations in the same year, the 1961 General Election and the government’s racial policy. The function of the United Party, as the party of Official opposition, will also be scrutinised, together with the role of the Liberal Party and the Progressive Party. Analysis of the ideologies of the African resistance movements, including the African National Congress, with Umkhonto we Sizwe, and the Pan-Africanist Congress, with Poqo, will further reveal reasons for the adoption of extreme opposing attitudes. Moreover, these diametric attitudes were subjected to influence from, and response to, international events both within Africa and globally.
Author: David M. Smith
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134902972
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 337
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Book Description
This book explains how apartheid changed South Africa's cities, how people responded to regain some control over urban life, and how the forces of urbanization held back under apartheid will affect the post-apartheid era.
Author: Thomas J. D. Fair
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Africa
Languages : en
Pages : 88
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Book Description
Book includes colour maps : Botswana (2,5cm:100km) (p 6-7). - Swaziland (2,1cm:20km) (p 26-27). - Lesotho (4,4cm:40km) (p 42-43). - Malawi (3,9cm:100km) (p 58-59).
Author: Anthony Egan
Publisher: Centre for African Studies University of Cape Town
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 178
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Book Description
Author: Alan Hirsch
Publisher: IDRC
ISBN: 1552502155
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 305
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Book Description
Offers an insight into the circumstances under which the policies were developed, implemented and reviewed, as well as a study of the outcomes. This book addresses questions such as: How could an organisation with no previous experience of governing accomplish a peaceful transition to democracy? How did they do it and where are they going?
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309171733
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 640
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Book Description
The end of the Cold War has changed the shape of organized violence in the world and the ways in which governments and others try to set its limits. Even the concept of international conflict is broadening to include ethnic conflicts and other kinds of violence within national borders that may affect international peace and security. What is not yet clear is whether or how these changes alter the way actors on the world scene should deal with conflict: Do the old methods still work? Are there new tools that could work better? How do old and new methods relate to each other? International Conflict Resolution After the Cold War critically examines evidence on the effectiveness of a dozen approaches to managing or resolving conflict in the world to develop insights for conflict resolution practitioners. It considers recent applications of familiar conflict management strategies, such as the use of threats of force, economic sanctions, and negotiation. It presents the first systematic assessments of the usefulness of some less familiar approaches to conflict resolution, including truth commissions, "engineered" electoral systems, autonomy arrangements, and regional organizations. It also opens up analysis of emerging issues, such as the dilemmas facing humanitarian organizations in complex emergencies. This book offers numerous practical insights and raises key questions for research on conflict resolution in a transforming world system.
Author: International Development Research Centre (Canada)
Publisher: IDRC
ISBN: 9780889368538
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
From Defence to Development: Redirecting military resources in South Africa
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 88
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Book Description
Author: Hein Marais
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1780320825
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 578
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Book Description
Since 1994, the democratic government in South Africa has worked hard at improving the lives of the black majority, yet close to half the population lives in poverty, jobs are scarce, and the country is more unequal than ever. For millions, the colour of people's skin still decides their destiny. In his wide-ranging, incisive and provocative analysis, Hein Marais shows that although the legacies of apartheid and colonialism weigh heavy, many of the strategic choices made since the early 1990s have compounded those handicaps. Marais explains why those choices were made, where they went awry, and why South Africa's vaunted formations of the left -- old and new -- have failed to prevent or alter them. From the real reasons behind President Jacob Zuma's rise and the purging of his predecessor, Thabo Mbeki, to a devastating critique of the country's continuing AIDS crisis, its economic path and its approach to the rights and entitlements of citizens, South Africa Pushed to the Limit presents a riveting benchmark analysis of the incomplete journey beyond apartheid.
