A Unified Orthography for Bari Languages

A Unified Orthography for Bari Languages PDF Author: George V. Nyombe
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781920447397
Category : Bari language (Nilotic)
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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A Unified Orthography for Bari Languages

A Unified Orthography for Bari Languages PDF Author: George V. Nyombe
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781920447397
Category : Bari language (Nilotic)
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description


The Tyranny of Writing

The Tyranny of Writing PDF Author: Constanze Weth
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1474292453
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
This book examines the powerful role of writing in society. The invention of writing, independently at various places and times in history, always stood at the cradle of powerful civilizations. It is impossible to imagine modern life without writing. As individuals and social groups we hold high expectations of its potential for societal and personal development. Globally, huge resources have been and are being invested in promoting literacy worldwide. So what could possibly be tyrannical about writing? The title is inspired by Ferdinand de Saussure's argument against writing as an object of linguistic research and what he called la tyrannie de la lettre. His critique denounced writing as an imperfect, distorted image of speech that obscures our view of language and its structure. The chapters of the book, written by experts in language and literacy studies, go beyond this and explore tyrannical aspects of writing in society through history and around the world: from Medieval Novgorod, the European Renaissance and 19th-century France and Germany over colonial Sudan to postcolonial Sri Lanka and Senegal and present-day Hong Kong and Central China to the Netherlands and Spain. The metaphor of 'tyranny of writing' serves as a heuristic for exploring ideologies of language and literacy in culture and society and tensions and contradictions between the written and the spoken word.

A Unified Standard Orthography for Cushitic Languages

A Unified Standard Orthography for Cushitic Languages PDF Author: Martha A. S. Qorro
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781920287696
Category : Cushitic languages
Languages : en
Pages : 25

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Book Description


Developing Orthographies for Unwritten Languages

Developing Orthographies for Unwritten Languages PDF Author: Michael Cahill
Publisher: SIL International
ISBN: 155671419X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 127

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Book Description
While investigating endangered languages, many researchers become interested in developing literacy for these languages. However, often their linguistic training has not provided practical guidance in this area. This book, with contributions by experienced practitioners, helps fill this gap. Both foundational theory and specific case studies are addressed in this work. Non-linguistic factors are described, particularly sociolinguistic issues that determine acceptability of orthographies. A principled approach to the level of phonological representation for orthographies is proposed, applying recent phonological theory. The thorny issues of how to determine word breaks and how to mark tone in an orthography are explored. "Overly hasty orthographies" and the benefits of allowing time for an orthography to settle are discussed. Principles of the foundational chapters are further exemplified by detailed case studies from Mexico, Peru, California, Nepal, and Southeast Asia, which vividly illustrate the variety of local conditions that must be taken into account. The combination of theoretical and practical makes this book unique. It will benefit those involved in helping establish orthographies for hitherto-unwritten languages, and provide concrete guidance through crucial issues. Michael Cahill (Ph.D. 1999, Ohio State University) developed the Konni orthography in Ghana. He was SIL's International Linguistics Coordinator for eleven years, and is on the LSA's Committee on Endangered Languages and their Preservation. Keren Rice (Ph.D. 1976, University of Toronto) helped standardize the orthography of Slavey, and has taught on orthography development at InField/CoLang. She was LSA President in 2012 and is currently University Professor at the University of Toronto.

Creating Orthographies for Endangered Languages

Creating Orthographies for Endangered Languages PDF Author: Mari C. Jones
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316875946
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
Creating an orthography is often seen as a key component of language revitalisation. Encoding an endangered variety can enhance its status and prestige. In speech communities that are fragmented dialectally or geographically, a common writing system may help create a sense of unified identity, or help keep a language alive by facilitating teaching and learning. Despite clear advantages, creating an orthography for an endangered language can also bring challenges, and this volume debates the following critical questions: whose task should this be - that of the linguist or the speech community? Should an orthography be maximally distanciated from that of the language of wider communication for ideological reasons, or should its main principles coincide for reasons of learnability? Which local variety should be selected as the basis of a common script? Is a multilectal script preferable to a standardised orthography? And can creating an orthography create problems for existing native speakers?

The Comparative Phonetics of the Suto-Chuana Group of Bantu Languages

The Comparative Phonetics of the Suto-Chuana Group of Bantu Languages PDF Author: Archibald Norman Tucker
Publisher: Gregg Division McGraw-Hill
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
"Thesis approved for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the University of London."

(u)Mzantsi Classics

(u)Mzantsi Classics PDF Author: Samantha Masters
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
ISBN: 1802079130
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
An Open Access edition of this book will be available on publication on the Liverpool University Press and African Minds websites Though Greco-Roman antiquity (‘classics’) has often been considered the handmaid of colonialism, its various forms have nonetheless endured through many of the continent’s decolonising transitions. Southern Africa is no exception. This book canvasses the variety of forms classics has taken in Zimbabwe, Mozambique and especially South Africa, and even the dynamics of transformation itself. How does (u)Mzantsi classics (of southern Africa) look in an era of profound change, whether violent or otherwise? What are its future prospects? Contributors focus on pedagogies, historical consciousness, the creative arts and popular culture. The volume, in its overall shape, responds to the idea of dialogue – in both the Greek form associated with Plato’s rendition of Socrates’ wisdom and in the African concept of ubuntu. Here are dialogues between scholars, both emerging and established, as well as students – some of whom were directly impacted by the Fallist protests of the late 20-teens. Rather than offering an apologia for classics, these dialogues engage with pressing questions of relevance, identity, change, the canon, and the dynamics of decolonisation and potential recolonisation. The goal is to interrogate classics – the ways it has been taught, studied, perceived, transformed and even lived – from many points of view.

Language Use and Language Attitudes in Sudan

Language Use and Language Attitudes in Sudan PDF Author: Helene Fatima Idris
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language and culture
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description


Handbook of Orthography and Literacy

Handbook of Orthography and Literacy PDF Author: R. Malatesha Joshi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113678134X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 1203

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Book Description
Until about two decades ago, the study of writing systems and their relationship to literacy acquisition was sparse and generally modeled after studies of English language learners. This situation is now changing. As the worldwide demand for literacy continues to grow, researchers from different countries with different language backgrounds have begun examining the connection between their writing systems and literacy acquisition. This text, which derives from a NATO sponsored conference on orthography and literacy, brings together the research of 70 scholars from across the world--the largest assemblage of such experts to date. Their findings are grouped into three parts, as follows: Part I, Literacy Acquisition in Different Writing Systems, describes the relationship between orthography and literacy in twenty-five orthographic systems. This section serves as a handy reference source for understanding the orthographies of languages as diverse as Arabic, Chinese, English, Icelandic, Kannada, and Kishwahili. Part II, Literacy Acquisition From a Cross-Linguistic Perspective, makes direct comparisons of literacy acquisition in English and other orthographic systems. The overall conclusion that emerges from these eight chapters is that the depth of an orthographic system does influence literacy acquisition primarily by slowing down the acquisition of reading skills. Even so, studies show that dyslexic readers can be found across all orthographic systems whether shallow or deep, which shows that dyslexia also has internal cognitive and biological components. Part III, Literacy Acquisition: Instructional Perspectives, explores literacy acquisition from developmental and instructional perspectives and ends with a look into the future of literacy research. This Handbook is appropriate for scholars, researchers, and graduate students in such diverse fields as cognitive psychology, psycholinguistics, literacy education, English as a second language, and communication disorders.

African Languages/Langues Africaines

African Languages/Langues Africaines PDF Author: Kahombo Mateene
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351595687
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 227

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Book Description
Volume 5 (2) of African Languages originally published in 1979, is a special issue focussing on languages and education in Africa. There are chapters on African language education from a socio-linguistic perspective, the problems of bi-lingualism and multi-lingualism in Zaire and small languages in primary education.