A Study of Thumos in Early Greek Epic

A Study of Thumos in Early Greek Epic PDF Author: Caroline P. Caswell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 159

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A Study of Thumos in Early Greek Epic

A Study of Thumos in Early Greek Epic PDF Author: Caswell
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004329102
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 95

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Book Description
The language of early Greek epic, exemplified primarily by Homer, contains numerous descriptions of inner states and uses a specific vocabulary to do so. Scholars understand these descriptions in a general way; but the precision of the expressions remains a mystery. In this work, one of the most important of these words, thumos, is examined in each of its contexts. This synchronic formulaic analysis is carried out according to the contexts of thumos: the cognitive/intellectual, the emotional, and the physical. Two additional contexts, deliberation and motivation, are discussed separately. Within the discussion of each context, the functional synonyms of thumos, particulary phren/phrenes, and other frequent associates of thumos, are examined. Thumos has associations with words relating to winds and storms, a fact which helps clarify its significance in all contexts. Because this work is a discussion of thumos in all contexts, and also contains an appendix of the relevant passages, it should be useful to scholars engaged in research on Homeric vocabulary.

A Study of Thumos in Early Greek Epic

A Study of Thumos in Early Greek Epic PDF Author: Caroline P. Caswell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 159

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Book Description


A Study of Thumos in Early Greek Poetry

A Study of Thumos in Early Greek Poetry PDF Author: Caroline P. Caswell
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004092600
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
This study of "thumos," one of the most important terms in the vocabulary of early Greek epic in the context of inner experience, and one of the least understood, is a systematic examination which elucidates its meaning and explains its occurrence in a variety of different contexts.

Studies of the Greek Poets

Studies of the Greek Poets PDF Author: John Addington Symonds
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Greek poetry
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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From Mycenae to Homer

From Mycenae to Homer PDF Author: T. B. L. Webster
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317694503
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
This book, first published in 1958, aims to describe Greek art and poetry within this ambiguous period of ancient history (often referred to as the Greek ‘Dark Ages’), and to explore the possibilities of learning about Mycenaean civilisation from its own documents and not only from archaeology. Specifically, Webster utilises Michael Ventris’ decipherment of Linear B in 1952 – which proved that Greek was spoken in the Mycenaean world – to determine the general contours of aesthetic development from Mycenae to the time of the written composition of the Homeric epics. Because they record Mycenaean civilisation in Mycenaean terminology, while Homer was writing in Ionian Greek at the beginning of the polis civilisation, they show how much in Homer is in fact Mycenaean. Further, where it is clear that these Mycenaean elements cannot have survived until Homer’s time, they tell us something about the poetry which connected the two.

Studies of the Greek Poets

Studies of the Greek Poets PDF Author: John Addington Symonds
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Greek poetry
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Early Greek Poets' Lives

Early Greek Poets' Lives PDF Author: Maarit Kivilo
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004193286
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
This book examines the formation and development of the biographical traditions about early Greek poets, focusing on the traditions of Hesiod, Stesichorus, Archilochus, Hipponax, Terpander and Sappho. The study provides a detailed overview of the traditions and chronographical material about these poets and seeks to clarify who were the creators of the particular traditions; what were the sources; when the traditions were formed; and to what extent they are shaped by formulaic themes and story-patterns. It challenges several mainstream assumptions on the subject, for example, that the traditions were formed mainly in the Post-Classical period; that the only significant source for the legends is the works of the particular poet; and that the poets were perceived as “new heroes.”

Textual Events

Textual Events PDF Author: Felix Budelmann
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192528386
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
Recent decades have seen a major expansion in our understanding of how early Greek lyric functioned in its social, political, and ritual contexts, and the fundamental role song played in the day-to-day lives of communities, groups, and individuals has been the object of intense study. This volume places its focus elsewhere, and attempts to illuminate poetic effects that cannot be captured in functional terms alone. Employing a range of interpretative methods, it explores the idea of lyric performances as 'textual events'. Some chapters investigate the pragmatic relationship between real performance contexts and imaginative settings, while others consider how lyric poems position themselves in relation to earlier texts and textual traditions, or discuss the distinctive encounters lyric poems create between listeners, authors, and performers. Individual lyric texts and authors, such as Sappho, Alcaeus, and Pindar, are analysed in detail, alongside treatments of the relationship between lyric and the Homeric Hymns. Building on the renewed concern with the aesthetic in the study of Greek lyric and beyond, Textual Events aims to re-examine the relationship between the poems' formal features and their historical contexts. Lyric poems are a type of socio-political discourse, but they are also objects of attention in themselves. They enable reflection on social and ritual practices as much as they are embedded within in them, but as well as expressing cultural norms, lyric challenges listeners to think about and experience the world afresh.

Poetry and Its Public in Ancient Greece

Poetry and Its Public in Ancient Greece PDF Author: Bruno Gentili
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
Brilliantly applying insights and methodologies from anthropology, literary theory, and the social sciences to the historical study of archaic lyric, Poetry and Its Public in Ancient Greece, winner of Italy's prestigious Viareggio Prize, develops a new Picture of the literary history of Greece. An essentially practical art, ancient Greek poetry was clocely linked to the realities of social and political life and to the actual behavior of individuals within a community. Its mythological content was didactic and pedagogical. But Greek poetry differs radically from modern forms in its mode of communication: it was designed not for reading but for performance, with musical accompaniment, before an audience. In analyzing the formal and social aspects of this performance context, Gentili illuminates such topics as oral composition and improvisation, oral transmission and memory, the connections betweek poetry and music, the changing socioeconomic situation of the artist, and the relations among poets, patrons, and the public.

The Political Soul

The Political Soul PDF Author: Josh Wilburn
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192606409
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
This book examines the relationship between Plato's views on psychology and his political philosophy, focusing on his reflections on the spirited part of the tripartite soul, or thumos, and spirited motivation over the course of his career. Spirit is the distinctively social or political part of the human soul for Plato, in the sense that it is the source of the desires, emotions, and sensitivities that make it possible for people to form relationships with one another, interact politically, and cooperate together in and protect their communities. Such emotions prominently include not only the aggressive or competitive qualities for which thumos is well known, but also the feelings of attachment, love, friendship, and civic fellowship that bind families and communities together and make cities possible in the first place. Moreover, as spirit is the political part of the soul in this sense, two social and political challenges that occupy Plato throughout his works—namely, how to educate citizens properly in virtue and how to maintain unity and stability in political communities—cannot be addressed and resolved, on his view, without proper attention to the spirited aspects of human psychology.