Stochastic Models

Stochastic Models PDF Author: H. C. Tijms
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
Stochastic Models: An Algorithmic Approach fulfills the widely perceived need for an introductory text which demonstrates the effective use of simple stochastic models to gain insight into the behaviour of complex stochastic systems. The author's earlier book, Stochastic Modelling and Analysis: A Computational Approach (1986) has become a leading text in the fields of applied probability and stochastic optimization. While this new book retains the features of providing theory, realistic examples and practically useful algorithms it is written with a wider readership in mind and is more student-oriented. Covering renewal and regenerative processes, discrete-time and continuous-time Markov chains, Markovian decision processes, inventory and queueing theory the book will enable students to perform algorithmic analysis for specific problems. Chosen to illustrate the basic models and their associated solution methods, the examples are drawn from a variety of applications fields, such as inventory control, reliability, maintenance, insurance and teletraffic. Each chapter concludes with a range of interesting and thought-provoking exercises, some of which require the use of computer software. The accessible yet rigorous exposition ensures that the book will be an invaluable resource for senior undergraduate and graduate students of operations research, statistics and engineering.

Stochastic Models

Stochastic Models PDF Author: H. C. Tijms
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Get Book Here

Book Description
Stochastic Models: An Algorithmic Approach fulfills the widely perceived need for an introductory text which demonstrates the effective use of simple stochastic models to gain insight into the behaviour of complex stochastic systems. The author's earlier book, Stochastic Modelling and Analysis: A Computational Approach (1986) has become a leading text in the fields of applied probability and stochastic optimization. While this new book retains the features of providing theory, realistic examples and practically useful algorithms it is written with a wider readership in mind and is more student-oriented. Covering renewal and regenerative processes, discrete-time and continuous-time Markov chains, Markovian decision processes, inventory and queueing theory the book will enable students to perform algorithmic analysis for specific problems. Chosen to illustrate the basic models and their associated solution methods, the examples are drawn from a variety of applications fields, such as inventory control, reliability, maintenance, insurance and teletraffic. Each chapter concludes with a range of interesting and thought-provoking exercises, some of which require the use of computer software. The accessible yet rigorous exposition ensures that the book will be an invaluable resource for senior undergraduate and graduate students of operations research, statistics and engineering.

Retrial Queues

Retrial Queues PDF Author: G Falin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780412785504
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
Based on the careful analysis of several hundred publications, this book uniformly describes basic methods of analysis and critical results of the theory of retrial queues. Chapters discuss: analysis of single-server retrial queues, including stationary and transient distribution of the number in the system, busy period, waiting time process, limit theorems, stochastic inequalities, traffic measurement multiserver retrial queues - ergodicity, explicit formulas, algorithmic solutions, limit theorems, approximations advanced single-server and multiserver retrial queues - models with priority subscribers, non-ersistent subscribers, finite source queues Lecturers, researchers, and students in probability, statistics, operations research, telecommunications, and computer systems modeling analysis will find Retrial Queues to be an invaluable resource.

To Queue or Not to Queue

To Queue or Not to Queue PDF Author: Refael Hassin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402072031
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
To Queue Or Not To Queue: Equilibrium Behavior in Queueing Systems focuses on the highly interesting, practical viewpoint of customer behavior and its effect on the performance of the queueing system. The book's objectives are threefold: (1) It is a comprehensive survey of the literature on equilibrium behavior of customers and servers in queueing systems. The literature is rich and considerable, but lacks continuity. This book will provide the needed continuity and cover some issues that have not been adequately treated. (2) In addition, it will examine the known results of the field, classify them and identify where and how they relate to each other. (3) And finally, it seeks to fill a number of the gaps in the literature with new results while explicitly outlining open problems in other areas. With this book, it is the authors' paramount purpose is to motivate further research and to help researchers identify new and interesting open problems.

Retrial Queueing Systems

Retrial Queueing Systems PDF Author: J. R. Artalejo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540787259
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
The application of auto-repeat facilities in telephone systems, as well as the use of random access protocols in computer networks, have led to growing interest in retrial queueing models. Since much of the theory of retrial queues is complex from an analytical viewpoint, with this book the authors give a comprehensive and updated text focusing on approximate techniques and algorithmic methods for solving the analytically intractable models. Retrial Queueing Systems: A Computational Approach also Presents motivating examples in telephone and computer networks. Establishes a comparative analysis of the retrial queues versus standard queues with waiting lines and queues with losses. Integrates a wide range of techniques applied to the main M/G/1 and M/M/c retrial queues, and variants with general retrial times, finite population and the discrete-time case. Surveys basic results of the matrix-analytic formalism and emphasizes the related tools employed in retrial queues. Discusses a few selected retrial queues with QBD, GI/M/1 and M/G/1 structures. Features an abundance of numerical examples, and updates the existing literature. The book is intended for an audience ranging from advanced undergraduates to researchers interested not only in queueing theory, but also in applied probability, stochastic models of the operations research, and engineering. The prerequisite is a graduate course in stochastic processes, and a positive attitude to the algorithmic probability.

Probability, Stochastic Processes, and Queueing Theory

Probability, Stochastic Processes, and Queueing Theory PDF Author: Randolph Nelson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475724268
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 595

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Book Description
We will occasionally footnote a portion of text with a "**,, to indicate Notes on the that this portion can be initially bypassed. The reasons for bypassing a Text portion of the text include: the subject is a special topic that will not be referenced later, the material can be skipped on first reading, or the level of mathematics is higher than the rest of the text. In cases where a topic is self-contained, we opt to collect the material into an appendix that can be read by students at their leisure. The material in the text cannot be fully assimilated until one makes it Notes on "their own" by applying the material to specific problems. Self-discovery Problems is the best teacher and although they are no substitute for an inquiring mind, problems that explore the subject from different viewpoints can often help the student to think about the material in a uniquely per sonal way. With this in mind, we have made problems an integral part of this work and have attempted to make them interesting as well as informative.

Vacation Queueing Models

Vacation Queueing Models PDF Author: Naishuo Tian
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387337237
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 395

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Book Description
This book discusses systematically the many variations of vacation policy. The book discusses a variety of typical vacation model applications. The presentation style is unique compared with the books published in the same field – a "theorem and proof" format is used. Also, this is the first time G1/M/1 multi-server vacation models, both continuous and discrete, and the optimization and control issues have been presented in book form.

Feedback Systems

Feedback Systems PDF Author: Karl Johan Åström
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 069121347X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
The essential introduction to the principles and applications of feedback systems—now fully revised and expanded This textbook covers the mathematics needed to model, analyze, and design feedback systems. Now more user-friendly than ever, this revised and expanded edition of Feedback Systems is a one-volume resource for students and researchers in mathematics and engineering. It has applications across a range of disciplines that utilize feedback in physical, biological, information, and economic systems. Karl Åström and Richard Murray use techniques from physics, computer science, and operations research to introduce control-oriented modeling. They begin with state space tools for analysis and design, including stability of solutions, Lyapunov functions, reachability, state feedback observability, and estimators. The matrix exponential plays a central role in the analysis of linear control systems, allowing a concise development of many of the key concepts for this class of models. Åström and Murray then develop and explain tools in the frequency domain, including transfer functions, Nyquist analysis, PID control, frequency domain design, and robustness. Features a new chapter on design principles and tools, illustrating the types of problems that can be solved using feedback Includes a new chapter on fundamental limits and new material on the Routh-Hurwitz criterion and root locus plots Provides exercises at the end of every chapter Comes with an electronic solutions manual An ideal textbook for undergraduate and graduate students Indispensable for researchers seeking a self-contained resource on control theory

Essentials of Stochastic Processes

Essentials of Stochastic Processes PDF Author: Richard Durrett
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319456148
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
Building upon the previous editions, this textbook is a first course in stochastic processes taken by undergraduate and graduate students (MS and PhD students from math, statistics, economics, computer science, engineering, and finance departments) who have had a course in probability theory. It covers Markov chains in discrete and continuous time, Poisson processes, renewal processes, martingales, and option pricing. One can only learn a subject by seeing it in action, so there are a large number of examples and more than 300 carefully chosen exercises to deepen the reader’s understanding. Drawing from teaching experience and student feedback, there are many new examples and problems with solutions that use TI-83 to eliminate the tedious details of solving linear equations by hand, and the collection of exercises is much improved, with many more biological examples. Originally included in previous editions, material too advanced for this first course in stochastic processes has been eliminated while treatment of other topics useful for applications has been expanded. In addition, the ordering of topics has been improved; for example, the difficult subject of martingales is delayed until its usefulness can be applied in the treatment of mathematical finance.

An Introduction to Queueing Theory

An Introduction to Queueing Theory PDF Author: Brian D. Bunday
Publisher: Hodder Education
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
Developed from a successful course on queueing theory for students in operational research, this textbook develops a wide variety of realistic queueing systems. The models are developed carefully and linked to important examples. The material assumes a background in calculus and probability. Topics include birth-death models, Markov chains, and transient solutions, and the book includes numerous exercises with solutions.

A Study of the Queueing Systems M/G/1 and GI/M/1

A Study of the Queueing Systems M/G/1 and GI/M/1 PDF Author: Uggappakodi Narayan Bhat
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662397064
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 89

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Book Description
This study has grown out of a part of the author's thesis "Some Simple and Bulk Queueing Systems: A Study of Their Transient Behavior" submitted to the University of Western Australia (1964) and a course on Queueing Theory given to graduate students in the Operations Research Group of Case Institute of Technology, Cleveland, Ohio. The one semester course (approximately 35 hours) consisted of the following topics. (i) Some of the important special queues such as M/M/s, M/D/s, M/Ek/l etc., with emphasis on the different methods employed in the transient as well as steady state solution. (ii) Imbedded Markov chain analysis of M/G/l and GI/M/l as given in the joint paper of the author and N.U. Prabhu as well as the papers of D.G. Kendall. [All notations and papers are referred to later in the notes]. (iii) The contents of this memorandum. The author feels that such a course prepares the students adequately for an advanced course in Queueing Theory involving topics on Waiting Times, the General Queue GI/G/l and other ramifications such as Priorities, etc. A few words regarding the approach adopted in this study may not be out of place. So far, the time dependent behavior of queueing systems has not found a place in courses given outside the Department of Mathematics.