A Study of Abnormal Returns to UK Target Company Shareholders Around Merger Announcements PDF Download
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Author: Michael Gardiner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Consolidation and merger of corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 98
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Book Description
Author: Michael Gardiner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Consolidation and merger of corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 98
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Book Description
Author: Patrick Crean
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Consolodation and merger of corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
Author: B. Ruth Montgomery
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business
Languages : en
Pages : 294
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Book Description
Author: Alovsat Muslumov
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This paper measures the capital markets' reaction to merger announcements within the announcement month using the sample of 37 mergers from USA. Research findings indicate that targets earn positive average abnormal returns of 19 percent that is statistically significant, whereas acquirers earn positive average abnormal returns of 5 percent that is not statistically significant. The weighted average of the abnormal returns to acquirer and targets is 7 percent and statistically significant. These results indicate that the gains around the merger announcements reflect synergetic gains, not the wealth transfer from acquirer shareholders to target's. The method of payment, business overlap degree of acquirer's and target's industries and the price-to-book ratio of acquirers significantly affect the division of the synergetic gains between the shareholders of target and acquirer firms.
Author: Malwina Woznik
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3656475709
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 115
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Book Description
Master's Thesis from the year 2013 in the subject Business economics - Controlling, grade: 1,3, University of Cologne (Seminar für allgemeine BWL und Controlling), language: English, abstract: “Warren Buffett swallows Heinz: Sauce for the sage” – a typical takeover announcement was published lately on 14th February 2013. Warren Buffett, a well known inves tor, acquired along with the financial investor 3G Capital the H. J. Heinz Company for $ 28 billion. This is likely to become the largest transaction in the food industry. The company's stock price rose more than 20.0 percent after the publication which is a very characteristic reaction to deal announcements. Hence, the important question is, if transactions, such as the takeover of the H. J. Heinz Company, affect the corporate performance consistently. In general, the core idea about mergers and acquisitions (M&A) is to generate additional future growth if for example organic growth is limited. If two companies merge or a target is bought by another company (the acquirer), shareholders believe in synergy effects. These are revenue enhancements, cost reductions, tax gains and reduced capital requirements leading to business growth and thus to a higher value of the new company. However, it is questionable if this theory can also be experienced in the real world. Ever since the effects of M&A have been analysed, the market of the United States (US) was used as data source. This is plausible due to the fact that the very first information was well recorded for US companies. It is remarkable that literature contributes very little research on Europe, although the number of announced European transactions is comparable to those of the US. For example, in 2007 the European deals volume overtook the one from the United States of America (USA) for the first time. Moreover, research on single European countries almost never exists or only rarely. One exception is the United Kingdom (UK) with an early takeover history beginning in the 1960s. However, European countries should be analysed separately because of its high diversity regarding the accounting framework, the corporate governance or the legal and regulation structure. For instance, Germany is characterised by conservative accounting principles and a high regulation by the banking sector. These issues may also influence the M&A decision making process.
Author: G. Gregoriou
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230589685
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Book Description
This collection of exclusive articles presents the latest research in the area of mergers and acquisitions. It presents what drives corporate performance under different economic conditions, both in the US and across the globe, and examines the role of mergers and acquisitions in maintaining the efficiency of world markets.
Author: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bank mergers
Languages : en
Pages : 196
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Book Description
Author: Yen-Sheng Huang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 22
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Book Description
Abnormal returns earned by target firms at the time of initial acquisition announcements are related to form of payment, degree of resistance, and type of offer. Results indicate that interdependence among these characteristics is important. Previous research suggests that tender offer targets earn higher abnormal returns than merger targets. After controlling for payment method and degree of resistance, however, the difference in abnormal returns between tender offers and mergers is insignificant. Resisted offers are associated with insignificantly higher returns than unresisted offers. Abnormal returns associated with cash offers are significantly higher than those associated with stock offers.
Author: Julian R. Franks
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 58
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Book Description
Author: Agnieszka Perepeczo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
The paper provides evidence on abnormal returns performance in acquisitions on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. From a variety of measures, the authors chose the event study methodology, used in developed markets to evaluate post-acquisition performance and based on the market data, and Cumulative Average Abnormal Return (CAAR). The research sample has included acquired (target) firms quoted on the Warsaw Stock Exchange and selected according to the tender offers announcement in 1998-2004 as one of the formal ways of acquisition offer. The research study has focused on short-term abnormal returns (60 days before and 60 days after bid announcement). The evidence leads to the conclusion that positive reaction of investors to bid announcement on Polish market is similar to the reaction of investors on developed markets, and results in positive abnormal return for shareholders of acquired (target) firms. However the results obtained for individual sectors do not allow to draw unambiguous conclusions and indicate that abnormal returns for shareholders of acquired (target) firms are sensitive to the adopted model of evaluation.
