A Selection of Problems in the Theory of Numbers

A Selection of Problems in the Theory of Numbers PDF Author: Waclaw Sierpinski
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483151468
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 127

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Book Description
A Selection of Problems in the Theory of Numbers focuses on mathematical problems within the boundaries of geometry and arithmetic, including an introduction to prime numbers. This book discusses the conjecture of Goldbach; hypothesis of Gilbreath; decomposition of a natural number into prime factors; simple theorem of Fermat; and Lagrange's theorem. The decomposition of a prime number into the sum of two squares; quadratic residues; Mersenne numbers; solution of equations in prime numbers; and magic squares formed from prime numbers are also elaborated in this text. This publication is a good reference for students majoring in mathematics, specifically on arithmetic and geometry.

A Selection of Problems in the Theory of Numbers

A Selection of Problems in the Theory of Numbers PDF Author: Waclaw Sierpinski
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483151468
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 127

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Book Description
A Selection of Problems in the Theory of Numbers focuses on mathematical problems within the boundaries of geometry and arithmetic, including an introduction to prime numbers. This book discusses the conjecture of Goldbach; hypothesis of Gilbreath; decomposition of a natural number into prime factors; simple theorem of Fermat; and Lagrange's theorem. The decomposition of a prime number into the sum of two squares; quadratic residues; Mersenne numbers; solution of equations in prime numbers; and magic squares formed from prime numbers are also elaborated in this text. This publication is a good reference for students majoring in mathematics, specifically on arithmetic and geometry.

Problems in Algebraic Number Theory

Problems in Algebraic Number Theory PDF Author: M. Ram Murty
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387269983
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
The problems are systematically arranged to reveal the evolution of concepts and ideas of the subject Includes various levels of problems - some are easy and straightforward, while others are more challenging All problems are elegantly solved

The Theory of Numbers

The Theory of Numbers PDF Author: Andrew Adler
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description


250 Problems in Elementary Number Theory

250 Problems in Elementary Number Theory PDF Author: Wacław Sierpiński
Publisher: Elsevier Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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Methods of Solving Number Theory Problems

Methods of Solving Number Theory Problems PDF Author: Ellina Grigorieva
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3319909150
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 391

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Book Description
Through its engaging and unusual problems, this book demonstrates methods of reasoning necessary for learning number theory. Every technique is followed by problems (as well as detailed hints and solutions) that apply theorems immediately, so readers can solve a variety of abstract problems in a systematic, creative manner. New solutions often require the ingenious use of earlier mathematical concepts - not the memorization of formulas and facts. Questions also often permit experimental numeric validation or visual interpretation to encourage the combined use of deductive and intuitive thinking. The first chapter starts with simple topics like even and odd numbers, divisibility, and prime numbers and helps the reader to solve quite complex, Olympiad-type problems right away. It also covers properties of the perfect, amicable, and figurate numbers and introduces congruence. The next chapter begins with the Euclidean algorithm, explores the representations of integer numbers in different bases, and examines continued fractions, quadratic irrationalities, and the Lagrange Theorem. The last section of Chapter Two is an exploration of different methods of proofs. The third chapter is dedicated to solving Diophantine linear and nonlinear equations and includes different methods of solving Fermat’s (Pell’s) equations. It also covers Fermat’s factorization techniques and methods of solving challenging problems involving exponent and factorials. Chapter Four reviews the Pythagorean triple and quadruple and emphasizes their connection with geometry, trigonometry, algebraic geometry, and stereographic projection. A special case of Waring’s problem as a representation of a number by the sum of the squares or cubes of other numbers is covered, as well as quadratic residuals, Legendre and Jacobi symbols, and interesting word problems related to the properties of numbers. Appendices provide a historic overview of number theory and its main developments from the ancient cultures in Greece, Babylon, and Egypt to the modern day. Drawing from cases collected by an accomplished female mathematician, Methods in Solving Number Theory Problems is designed as a self-study guide or supplementary textbook for a one-semester course in introductory number theory. It can also be used to prepare for mathematical Olympiads. Elementary algebra, arithmetic and some calculus knowledge are the only prerequisites. Number theory gives precise proofs and theorems of an irreproachable rigor and sharpens analytical thinking, which makes this book perfect for anyone looking to build their mathematical confidence.

Problem-Solving and Selected Topics in Number Theory

Problem-Solving and Selected Topics in Number Theory PDF Author: Michael Th. Rassias
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441904956
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
The book provides a self-contained introduction to classical Number Theory. All the proofs of the individual theorems and the solutions of the exercises are being presented step by step. Some historical remarks are also presented. The book will be directed to advanced undergraduate, beginning graduate students as well as to students who prepare for mathematical competitions (ex. Mathematical Olympiads and Putnam Mathematical competition).

Solved and Unsolved Problems in Number Theory

Solved and Unsolved Problems in Number Theory PDF Author: Daniel Shanks
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
ISBN: 1470476452
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
The investigation of three problems, perfect numbers, periodic decimals, and Pythagorean numbers, has given rise to much of elementary number theory. In this book, Daniel Shanks, past editor of Mathematics of Computation, shows how each result leads to further results and conjectures. The outcome is a most exciting and unusual treatment. This edition contains a new chapter presenting research done between 1962 and 1978, emphasizing results that were achieved with the help of computers.

1001 Problems in Classical Number Theory

1001 Problems in Classical Number Theory PDF Author: Armel Mercier
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821886182
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description


Unsolved Problems in Number Theory

Unsolved Problems in Number Theory PDF Author: Richard Guy
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475717385
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
Second edition sold 2241 copies in N.A. and 1600 ROW. New edition contains 50 percent new material.

Elementary Number Theory

Elementary Number Theory PDF Author: Joe Roberts
Publisher: MIT Press (MA)
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 986

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Book Description