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Author: Dean J. Champion
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 616
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Book Description
"The Juvenile Justice System, Fourth Edition" offers an up-to-date presentation of the juvenile justice system in the United States. This book also features: Up-to-date and interesting box materials supplementing text, featuring key topics and contemporary themes of different aspects of juvenile justice, including school violence, drugs, and psychologically disturbed youths Interesting personality highlights of practitioners in the field who comment on their experiences with the juvenile justice system Complete discussion of the juvenile justice system from arrest through intake, prosecution, adjudication, and dispositions Complete discussion of the legal rights of juveniles including all landmark cases Elaborate description of how juvenile offenders are classified and processed, including the status offender/delinquent distinction and the deinstitutionalization movement Comprehensive discussion of juvenile corrections including community correctional strategies and programs Extensive discussion of police-juvenile relations and law enforcement options relating to juvenile offenders Coverage of classification systems for- juvenile offenders and the decision making process relating to their placement in community or secure care Discussion of the jail removal initiative and events related to housing juveniles in adult jails and prisons Elaborate discussion of the death penalty as applied to juveniles who commit capital murder Most extensive, accurate, and up-to-date description of types of waivers, transfers, and certification proceedings against juveniles and how these proceduresinterface with the criminal justice system Extensive explanation and description of contemporary blended sentencing statutes and recent changes concerning how violent juvenile offenders are processed
Author: Dean J. Champion
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 616
Get Book Here
Book Description
"The Juvenile Justice System, Fourth Edition" offers an up-to-date presentation of the juvenile justice system in the United States. This book also features: Up-to-date and interesting box materials supplementing text, featuring key topics and contemporary themes of different aspects of juvenile justice, including school violence, drugs, and psychologically disturbed youths Interesting personality highlights of practitioners in the field who comment on their experiences with the juvenile justice system Complete discussion of the juvenile justice system from arrest through intake, prosecution, adjudication, and dispositions Complete discussion of the legal rights of juveniles including all landmark cases Elaborate description of how juvenile offenders are classified and processed, including the status offender/delinquent distinction and the deinstitutionalization movement Comprehensive discussion of juvenile corrections including community correctional strategies and programs Extensive discussion of police-juvenile relations and law enforcement options relating to juvenile offenders Coverage of classification systems for- juvenile offenders and the decision making process relating to their placement in community or secure care Discussion of the jail removal initiative and events related to housing juveniles in adult jails and prisons Elaborate discussion of the death penalty as applied to juveniles who commit capital murder Most extensive, accurate, and up-to-date description of types of waivers, transfers, and certification proceedings against juveniles and how these proceduresinterface with the criminal justice system Extensive explanation and description of contemporary blended sentencing statutes and recent changes concerning how violent juvenile offenders are processed
Author: James C. Howell
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 22
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Book Description
The United States has seen rapid proliferation of youth gangs since 1980. During this period, the number of cities with gang problems increased from an estimated 286 jurisdictions with more than 2,000 gangs and nearly 100,000 gang members in 1980 (Miller, 1992) to about 4,800 jurisdictions with more than 31,000 gangs and approximately 846,000 gang members in 1996(Moore and Terrett, in press). An 11-city survey of eighth graders found that 9 percent were currently gang members, and 17 percent said they had belonged to a gang at some point in their lives (Esbensen and Osgood, 1997).Other studies reported comparable percentages and also showed that gang members were responsible for a large proportion of violent offenses. In the Rochester site of the OJJDP-funded Program of Research on the Causes and Correlates of Delinquency, gang members (30 percent of the sample) self-reported committing 68 percent of all violent offenses (Thornberry, 1998). In the Denver site, adolescent gang members (14 percent of the sample) self-reported committing 89 percent of all serious violent offenses (Huizinga, 1997). In another study, supported by OJJDP and several other agenciesand organizations, adolescent gang members in Seattle (15 percent of the sample) self-reported involvement in 85 percent of robberies committed by the entire sample (Battin et al., 1998).This Bulletin reviews data and research to consolidate available knowledge on youth gangs that are involved in criminal activity. Following a historical perspective, demographic information ispresented. The scope of the problem is assessed, including gang problems in juvenile detention and correctional facilities. Several issues are then addressed by reviewing gang studies to provide aclearer understanding of youth gang problems.An extensive list of references is provided for further review.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Female juvenile delinquents
Languages : en
Pages : 8
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Book Description
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309142393
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 348
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Book Description
Scores of talented and dedicated people serve the forensic science community, performing vitally important work. However, they are often constrained by lack of adequate resources, sound policies, and national support. It is clear that change and advancements, both systematic and scientific, are needed in a number of forensic science disciplines to ensure the reliability of work, establish enforceable standards, and promote best practices with consistent application. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward provides a detailed plan for addressing these needs and suggests the creation of a new government entity, the National Institute of Forensic Science, to establish and enforce standards within the forensic science community. The benefits of improving and regulating the forensic science disciplines are clear: assisting law enforcement officials, enhancing homeland security, and reducing the risk of wrongful conviction and exoneration. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States gives a full account of what is needed to advance the forensic science disciplines, including upgrading of systems and organizational structures, better training, widespread adoption of uniform and enforceable best practices, and mandatory certification and accreditation programs. While this book provides an essential call-to-action for congress and policy makers, it also serves as a vital tool for law enforcement agencies, criminal prosecutors and attorneys, and forensic science educators.
Author: Irving A. Spergel
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 0788129740
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 205
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Book Description
The first comprehensive national survey of organized agency and community group responses to gang problems in the U.S. The only national assessment of efforts to combat gangs. Presents a comprehensive gang prevention and intervention model based on this national assessment. These models are recommended as effective policies, practices, and strategies for communities to combat gangs. Covers: gangs as organizations, membership demographics and experiences, the social contexts of gang development, social opportunities: schools and jobs, and more.
Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437941362
Category : Gang prevention
Languages : en
Pages : 63
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Book Description
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309324882
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 587
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Book Description
Children are already learning at birth, and they develop and learn at a rapid pace in their early years. This provides a critical foundation for lifelong progress, and the adults who provide for the care and the education of young children bear a great responsibility for their health, development, and learning. Despite the fact that they share the same objective - to nurture young children and secure their future success - the various practitioners who contribute to the care and the education of children from birth through age 8 are not acknowledged as a workforce unified by the common knowledge and competencies needed to do their jobs well. Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8 explores the science of child development, particularly looking at implications for the professionals who work with children. This report examines the current capacities and practices of the workforce, the settings in which they work, the policies and infrastructure that set qualifications and provide professional learning, and the government agencies and other funders who support and oversee these systems. This book then makes recommendations to improve the quality of professional practice and the practice environment for care and education professionals. These detailed recommendations create a blueprint for action that builds on a unifying foundation of child development and early learning, shared knowledge and competencies for care and education professionals, and principles for effective professional learning. Young children thrive and learn best when they have secure, positive relationships with adults who are knowledgeable about how to support their development and learning and are responsive to their individual progress. Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8 offers guidance on system changes to improve the quality of professional practice, specific actions to improve professional learning systems and workforce development, and research to continue to build the knowledge base in ways that will directly advance and inform future actions. The recommendations of this book provide an opportunity to improve the quality of the care and the education that children receive, and ultimately improve outcomes for children.
Author: Margaret Mary Feerick
Publisher: Brookes Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 298
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Book Description
This timely, much-needed resource identifies gaps in our understanding of the effects of exposure to violence on children -- and sets a direction for future research to support interventions and violence prevention.;
Author: Keith D. Harries
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cartography
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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Book Description
Author: Harvey B. Milkman
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 9781412906159
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 412
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Book Description
Adolescents are a particularly vulnerable patient population in the justice system. Mental health providers can get specific tools for improving evaluation and treatment of at-risk youth with this comprehensive and developmentally appropriate treatment program. Using an adolescent-focused format, this protocol identifies psychological, biological and social factors that contribute to the onset of adolescent deviance.
