A New Construction of Homogeneous Quaternionic Manifolds and Related Geometric Structures

A New Construction of Homogeneous Quaternionic Manifolds and Related Geometric Structures PDF Author: Vicente Cortés
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821821113
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 79

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Book Description
Let $V = {\mathbb R}^{p,q}$ be the pseudo-Euclidean vector space of signature $(p,q)$, $p\ge 3$ and $W$ a module over the even Clifford algebra $C\! \ell^0 (V)$. A homogeneous quaternionic manifold $(M,Q)$ is constructed for any $\mathfrak{spin}(V)$-equivariant linear map $\Pi : \wedge^2 W \rightarrow V$. If the skew symmetric vector valued bilinear form $\Pi$ is nondegenerate then $(M,Q)$ is endowed with a canonical pseudo-Riemannian metric $g$ such that $(M,Q,g)$ is a homogeneous quaternionic pseudo-Kahler manifold. If the metric $g$ is positive definite, i.e. a Riemannian metric, then the quaternionic Kahler manifold $(M,Q,g)$ is shown to admit a simply transitive solvable group of automorphisms. In this special case ($p=3$) we recover all the known homogeneous quaternionic Kahler manifolds of negative scalar curvature (Alekseevsky spaces) in a unified and direct way. If $p>3$ then $M$ does not admit any transitive action of a solvable Lie group and we obtain new families of quaternionic pseudo-Kahler manifolds. Then it is shown that for $q = 0$ the noncompact quaternionic manifold $(M,Q)$ can be endowed with a Riemannian metric $h$ such that $(M,Q,h)$ is a homogeneous quaternionic Hermitian manifold, which does not admit any transitive solvable group of isometries if $p>3$. The twistor bundle $Z \rightarrow M$ and the canonical ${\mathrm SO}(3)$-principal bundle $S \rightarrow M$ associated to the quaternionic manifold $(M,Q)$ are shown to be homogeneous under the automorphism group of the base. More specifically, the twistor space is a homogeneous complex manifold carrying an invariant holomorphic distribution $\mathcal D$ of complex codimension one, which is a complex contact structure if and only if $\Pi$ is nondegenerate. Moreover, an equivariant open holomorphic immersion $Z \rightarrow \bar{Z}$ into a homogeneous complex manifold $\bar{Z}$ of complex algebraic group is constructed. Finally, the construction is shown to have a natural mirror in the category of supermanifolds. In fact, for any $\mathfrak{spin}(V)$-equivariant linear map $\Pi : \vee^2 W \rightarrow V$ a homogeneous quaternionic supermanifold $(M,Q)$ is constructed and, moreover, a homogeneous quaternionic pseudo-Kahler supermanifold $(M,Q,g)$ if the symmetric vector valued bilinear form $\Pi$ is nondegenerate.

A New Construction of Homogeneous Quaternionic Manifolds and Related Geometric Structures

A New Construction of Homogeneous Quaternionic Manifolds and Related Geometric Structures PDF Author: Vicente Cortés
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821821113
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 79

Get Book Here

Book Description
Let $V = {\mathbb R}^{p,q}$ be the pseudo-Euclidean vector space of signature $(p,q)$, $p\ge 3$ and $W$ a module over the even Clifford algebra $C\! \ell^0 (V)$. A homogeneous quaternionic manifold $(M,Q)$ is constructed for any $\mathfrak{spin}(V)$-equivariant linear map $\Pi : \wedge^2 W \rightarrow V$. If the skew symmetric vector valued bilinear form $\Pi$ is nondegenerate then $(M,Q)$ is endowed with a canonical pseudo-Riemannian metric $g$ such that $(M,Q,g)$ is a homogeneous quaternionic pseudo-Kahler manifold. If the metric $g$ is positive definite, i.e. a Riemannian metric, then the quaternionic Kahler manifold $(M,Q,g)$ is shown to admit a simply transitive solvable group of automorphisms. In this special case ($p=3$) we recover all the known homogeneous quaternionic Kahler manifolds of negative scalar curvature (Alekseevsky spaces) in a unified and direct way. If $p>3$ then $M$ does not admit any transitive action of a solvable Lie group and we obtain new families of quaternionic pseudo-Kahler manifolds. Then it is shown that for $q = 0$ the noncompact quaternionic manifold $(M,Q)$ can be endowed with a Riemannian metric $h$ such that $(M,Q,h)$ is a homogeneous quaternionic Hermitian manifold, which does not admit any transitive solvable group of isometries if $p>3$. The twistor bundle $Z \rightarrow M$ and the canonical ${\mathrm SO}(3)$-principal bundle $S \rightarrow M$ associated to the quaternionic manifold $(M,Q)$ are shown to be homogeneous under the automorphism group of the base. More specifically, the twistor space is a homogeneous complex manifold carrying an invariant holomorphic distribution $\mathcal D$ of complex codimension one, which is a complex contact structure if and only if $\Pi$ is nondegenerate. Moreover, an equivariant open holomorphic immersion $Z \rightarrow \bar{Z}$ into a homogeneous complex manifold $\bar{Z}$ of complex algebraic group is constructed. Finally, the construction is shown to have a natural mirror in the category of supermanifolds. In fact, for any $\mathfrak{spin}(V)$-equivariant linear map $\Pi : \vee^2 W \rightarrow V$ a homogeneous quaternionic supermanifold $(M,Q)$ is constructed and, moreover, a homogeneous quaternionic pseudo-Kahler supermanifold $(M,Q,g)$ if the symmetric vector valued bilinear form $\Pi$ is nondegenerate.

Quaternionic Structures In Mathematics And Physics - Proceedings Of The Second Meeting

Quaternionic Structures In Mathematics And Physics - Proceedings Of The Second Meeting PDF Author: Stefano Marchiafava
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814490970
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 486

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Book Description
During the last five years, after the first meeting on “Quaternionic Structures in Mathematics and Physics”, interest in quaternionic geometry and its applications has continued to increase. Progress has been made in constructing new classes of manifolds with quaternionic structures (quaternionic Kähler, hyper-Kähler, hyper-complex, etc.), studying the differential geometry of special classes of such manifolds and their submanifolds, understanding relations between the quaternionic structure and other differential-geometric structures, and also in physical applications of quaternionic geometry. Some generalizations of classical quaternion-like structures (like HKT structures and hyper-Kähler manifolds with singularities) appeared naturally and were studied. Some of those results are published in this book.

Ruelle Operators: Functions which Are Harmonic with Respect to a Transfer Operator

Ruelle Operators: Functions which Are Harmonic with Respect to a Transfer Operator PDF Author: Palle E. T. Jørgensen
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821826883
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 74

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Book Description
Let $N\in\mathbb{N}$, $N\geq2$, be given. Motivated by wavelet analysis, this title considers a class of normal representations of the $C DEGREES{\ast}$-algebra $\mathfrak{A}_{N}$ on two unitary generators $U$, $V$ subject to the relation $UVU DEGREES{-1}=V DEGREES{N}$. The representations are in one-to-one correspondence with solutions $h\in L DEGREES{1}\left(\mathbb{T}\right)$, $h\geq0$, to $R\left(h\right)=h$ where $R$ is a certain transfer operator (positivity-preserving) which was studied previously by D. Ruelle. The representations of $\mathfrak{A}_{N}$ may also be viewed as representations of a certain (discrete) $N$-adic $ax+b$ group which was considered recently

Canonical Sobolev Projections of Weak Type $(1,1)$

Canonical Sobolev Projections of Weak Type $(1,1)$ PDF Author: Earl Berkson
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821826654
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Book Description
Let $\mathcal S$ be a second order smoothness in the $\mathbb{R} DEGREESn$ setting. We can assume without loss of generality that the dimension $n$ has been adjusted as necessary so as to insure that $\mathcal S$ is also non-degenerate. This title describes how $\mathcal S$ must fit into one of three mutually exclusive cases, and in each of these cases the authors characterize, by a simple intrinsic condition, the second order smoothnesses $\mathcal S$ whose canonical Sobolev projection $P_{\mathcal{S}}$ is of weak type $(1,1)$ in the $\mathbb{R} DEGR

The Dirichlet Problem for Parabolic Operators with Singular Drift Terms

The Dirichlet Problem for Parabolic Operators with Singular Drift Terms PDF Author: Steve Hofmann
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821826840
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 129

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Book Description
This memoir considers the Dirichlet problem for parabolic operators in a half space with singular drift terms. Chapter I begins the study of a parabolic PDE modelled on the pullback of the heat equation in certain time varying domains considered by Lewis-Murray and Hofmann-Lewis. Chapter II obtains mutual absolute continuity of parabolic measure and Lebesgue measure on the boundary of this halfspace and also that the $L DEGREESq(R DEGREESn)$ Dirichlet problem for these PDEs has a solution when $q$ is large enough. Chapter III proves an analogue of a theorem of Fefferman, Kenig, and Pipher for certain parabolic PDEs with singular drift terms. Each of the chapters that comprise this memoir has its own numbering system and list

Wandering Solutions of Delay Equations with Sine-Like Feedback

Wandering Solutions of Delay Equations with Sine-Like Feedback PDF Author: Bernhard Lani-Wayda
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821826808
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description
This book is intended for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in mechanics of particle systems.

Frobenius Groups and Classical Maximal Orders

Frobenius Groups and Classical Maximal Orders PDF Author: Ron Brown
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821826670
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 125

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Book Description
Introduction Lemmas on truncated group rings Groups of real quaternions Proof of the classification theorem Frobenius complements with core index 1 Frobenius complements with core index 4 Frobenius complements with core index 12 Frobenius complements with core index 24 Frobenius complements with core index 60 Frobenius complements with core index 120 Counting Frobenius complements Maximal orders Isomorphism classes of Frobenius groups with Abelian Frobenius kernel Concrete constructions of Frobenius groups Counting Frobenius groups with Abelian Frobenius kernel Isomorphism invariants for Frobenius complements Schur indices and finite subgroups of division rings Bibliography

On the Connection between Weighted Norm Inequalities, Commutators and Real Interpolation

On the Connection between Weighted Norm Inequalities, Commutators and Real Interpolation PDF Author: Jesús Bastero
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821827340
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Book Description
Introduction Calderon weights Applications to real interpolation: reiteration and extrapolation Other classes of weights Extrapolation of weighted norm inequalities via extrapolation theory Applications to function spaces Commutators defined by the K-method Generalized commutators The quasi Banach case Applications to harmonic analysis BMO type spaces associated to Calderon weights Atomic decompositions and duality References.

Maximum Entropy of Cycles of Even Period

Maximum Entropy of Cycles of Even Period PDF Author: Deborah Martina King
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821827073
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 75

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Book Description
This book is intended for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in dynamical systems and ergodic theory.

Singular Quasilinearity and Higher Eigenvalues

Singular Quasilinearity and Higher Eigenvalues PDF Author: Victor Lenard Shapiro
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821827170
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 191

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Book Description
This book is intended for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in partial differential equations.