A Memorandum of Extracts from Papers on the Permanent Settlement of Bengal. Printed under the superintendence of a Sub-Committee ... to take into consideration and report on the proposed Income Tax PDF Download
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Author: British Indian Association (INDIA)
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Languages : en
Pages : 22
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Author: British Indian Association (INDIA)
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 22
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Author: British Indian Association (Calcutta, India)
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Languages : en
Pages : 16
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Author: Imperial Library, Calcutta
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Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 472
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Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 476
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Author: Anonymous
Publisher: Nabu Press
ISBN: 9781289846282
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Languages : en
Pages : 226
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This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
Author: Calcutta (India). Imperial library
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Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 476
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Author: Anonymous
Publisher: Wentworth Press
ISBN: 9781363520282
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 226
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This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Author: Imperial Library, Calcutta
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Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 570
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ISBN: 9781331907794
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 228
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Excerpt from A Memorandum of Extracts From Papers on the Permanent Settlement of Bengal The Revenue levied upon the zemindar under the Mahomedan rule was "a tax upon the rent of land." The British Government have also regarded it as such, as the discussions contained in the Land Revenue Papers, both ante-and-post Settlement Papers, abundantly testify. In fact, it could not be otherwise, inasmuch as nine-tenths of the gross rental constituted the revenue to the State, which was equivalent to a tax of 90 per cent, on the income of the landholders. This tax has been pronounced repeatedly to be exorbitant, so much so that strong doubts were entertained at the time of the Settlement as to the zemindars being able to bear this heavy burden. Mr. Shore in a minute, dated the 21st December 1789, wrote: - 4. "It will, I believe, be admitted that equality in taxation is of great importance; and, in justice, all the subjects of a State should contribute, as nearly as possible, in proportion to the income which they enjoy under its protection. On the other hand, it is allowed that a considerable degree of inequality is a less evil than a very great degree of uncertainty; and that annual assessments of the land tax give rise to more inconveniences than they pretend to rectify. 5. "That the contributions of the zemindars are disproportioned to their respective incomes, we know with certainty; we also profess to take from them nine-tenths of their receipts. The proportion paid by the cultivators of the soil may be reckoned at a half, or it may be nearer, perhaps, to three-fifths of the gross produce. Taking this at 100 parts, the claims of Government may be estimated at 45. The zemindars and under-renters may be supposed to have 15, and 40 remains with the cultivators of the soil. In the two last classes, some enjoy considerably more than the assigned proportion; others, again, less." About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
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Category : Books
Languages : en
Pages : 562
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