A Generalized Finite Element Method for the Simulation of Non-planar Three-dimensional Hydraulic Fracture Propagation

A Generalized Finite Element Method for the Simulation of Non-planar Three-dimensional Hydraulic Fracture Propagation PDF Author: Piyush Gupta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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A Generalized Finite Element Method for the Simulation of Non-planar Three-dimensional Hydraulic Fracture Propagation

A Generalized Finite Element Method for the Simulation of Non-planar Three-dimensional Hydraulic Fracture Propagation PDF Author: Piyush Gupta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Modelling Rock Fracturing Processes

Modelling Rock Fracturing Processes PDF Author: Baotang Shen
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303035525X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 579

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Book Description
This book is the second edition of the well-known textbook Modelling Rock Fracturing Processes. The new and extended edition provides the theoretical background of rock fracture mechanics used for modelling of 2-D and 3-D geomechanics problems and processes. Fundamentals of rock fracture mechanics integrated with experimental studies of rock fracturing processes are highlighted. The computer programs FRACOD 2D and 3D are used to analyse fracture initiation and propagation for the three fracture modes: Mode I, II and III. Coupled fracture modelling with other continuous and distinct element codes including FLAC, PFC, RFPA, TOUGH are also described. A series of applications of fracture modelling with importance for modern society is presented and discussed by distinguished rock fracture modelling experts.

Hydraulic Fracture Modeling

Hydraulic Fracture Modeling PDF Author: Yu-Shu Wu
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN: 0128129999
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 568

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Book Description
Hydraulic Fracture Modeling delivers all the pertinent technology and solutions in one product to become the go-to source for petroleum and reservoir engineers. Providing tools and approaches, this multi-contributed reference presents current and upcoming developments for modeling rock fracturing including their limitations and problem-solving applications. Fractures are common in oil and gas reservoir formations, and with the ongoing increase in development of unconventional reservoirs, more petroleum engineers today need to know the latest technology surrounding hydraulic fracturing technology such as fracture rock modeling. There is tremendous research in the area but not all located in one place. Covering two types of modeling technologies, various effective fracturing approaches and model applications for fracturing, the book equips today's petroleum engineer with an all-inclusive product to characterize and optimize today's more complex reservoirs. - Offers understanding of the details surrounding fracturing and fracture modeling technology, including theories and quantitative methods - Provides academic and practical perspective from multiple contributors at the forefront of hydraulic fracturing and rock mechanics - Provides today's petroleum engineer with model validation tools backed by real-world case studies

Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing

Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing PDF Author: Xi Zhang
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119742455
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 291

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Book Description
Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing Comprehensive single-volume reference work providing an overview of experimental results and predictive methods for hydraulic fracture growth in rocks Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing: Experiment, Model, and Monitoring provides a summary of the research in mechanics of hydraulic fractures during the past two decades, plus new research trends to look for in the future. The book covers the contributions from theory, modeling, and experimentation, including the application of models to reservoir stimulation, mining preconditioning, and the formation of geological structures. The four expert editors emphasize the variety of diverse methods and tools in hydraulic fracturing and help the reader understand hydraulic fracture mechanics in complex geological situations. To aid in reader comprehension, practical examples of new approaches and methods are presented throughout the book. Key topics covered in the book include: Prediction of fracture shapes, sizes, and distributions in sedimentary basins, plus their importance in petroleum industry Real-time monitoring methods, such as micro-seismicity and trace tracking How to uncover geometries of fractures like dikes and veins Fracture growth of individual foundations and its applications Researchers and professionals working in the field of fluid-driven fracture growth will find immense value in this comprehensive reference on hydraulic fracturing mechanics.

Flow and Transport Properties of Unconventional Reservoirs 2018

Flow and Transport Properties of Unconventional Reservoirs 2018 PDF Author: Jianchao Cai
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039211161
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
Unconventional reservoirs are usually complex and highly heterogeneous, such as shale, coal, and tight sandstone reservoirs. The strong physical and chemical interactions between fluids and pore surfaces lead to the inapplicability of conventional approaches for characterizing fluid flow in these low-porosity and ultralow-permeability reservoir systems. Therefore, new theories and techniques are urgently needed to characterize petrophysical properties, fluid transport, and their relationships at multiple scales for improving production efficiency from unconventional reservoirs. This book presents fundamental innovations gathered from 21 recent works on novel applications of new techniques and theories in unconventional reservoirs, covering the fields of petrophysical characterization, hydraulic fracturing, fluid transport physics, enhanced oil recovery, and geothermal energy. Clearly, the research covered in this book is helpful to understand and master the latest techniques and theories for unconventional reservoirs, which have important practical significance for the economic and effective development of unconventional oil and gas resources.

Coupled SGBEM-FEM for Efficient Simulation of Height-contained Hydraulic Fractures

Coupled SGBEM-FEM for Efficient Simulation of Height-contained Hydraulic Fractures PDF Author: Charles Gordon Mood
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
An efficient computational model is developed to simulate the growth of vertically oriented, height-contained hydraulic fractures. A symmetric Galerkin boundary element method, used to model the behavior of the fracture, is specialized by exploiting knowledge of the fracture surface geometry and an assumption on the approximately elliptical, vertical cross section of the fracture. This geometric knowledge is used to reduce the governing weakly singular, weak-form traction integral equation from an integral over the fracture surface to an integral along the centerline of the fracture through an analytical integration with respect to the fracture height. The fluid flow within the fracture is treated using a Galerkin finite element method to model one-dimensional flow through an arbitrarily curved channel. Under the assumption that the fluid pressure is uniform over the fracture height (as in the case of a tunnel crack) and using the cross sectional form assumed by the fracture model, a specialized, weak-form, fluid flow equation is developed and integrated analytically with respect to the fracture height. The symmetric Galerkin boundary element method and Galerkin finite element method are coupled and the resulting system is solved using a Newton-Raphson method. The fracture propagation is governed by a mixed mode-I/II growth law based on linear elastic fracture mechanics, with stress intensity factors computed directly from the degrees of freedom associated with special crack tip elements designed to capture the square root behavior near the fracture tip. This new computational model is compared to an existing coupled SGBEM-FEM model designed for general, three-dimensional, non-planar fractures to illustrate the efficiency of the new model and the dramatic speedup it offers for modeling height-contained hydraulic fracturing scenarios. The model is extended to treat various conditions typical of hydraulic fracturing design including fracture growth near completed hydraulic fractures, staged fluid injection scenarios, fracture growth in multiple, vertically stacked pay zones, and the distribution of fluid injection to a set of fractures growing from a shared wellbore

Fundamentals of Enriched Finite Element Methods

Fundamentals of Enriched Finite Element Methods PDF Author: Alejandro M. Aragón
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323855164
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Fundamentals of Enriched Finite Element Methods provides an overview of the different enriched finite element methods, detailed instruction on their use, and also looks at their real-world applications, recommending in what situations they're best implemented. It starts with a concise background on the theory required to understand the underlying functioning principles behind enriched finite element methods before outlining detailed instruction on implementation of the techniques in standard displacement-based finite element codes. The strengths and weaknesses of each are discussed, as are computer implementation details, including a standalone generalized finite element package, written in Python. The applications of the methods to a range of scenarios, including multi-phase, fracture, multiscale, and immersed boundary (fictitious domain) problems are covered, and readers can find ready-to-use code, simulation videos, and other useful resources on the companion website to the book. - Reviews various enriched finite element methods, providing pros, cons, and scenarios forbest use - Provides step-by-step instruction on implementing these methods - Covers the theory of general and enriched finite element methods

Advances in Applied Mechanics

Advances in Applied Mechanics PDF Author: Daniel S. Balint
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128209909
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Book Description
Advances in Applied Mechanics, Volume 53 in this ongoing series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on Phase field modelling of fracture, Advanced geometry representations and tools for microstructural and multiscale modelling, The material point method: the past and the future, From Experimental Modeling of Shotcrete to Large Scale Numerical Simulations of Tunneling, and Material point method after 25 years: theory, implementation, applications. Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors Presents the latest release in the Advances in Applied Mechanics series

The Combined Finite-Discrete Element Method

The Combined Finite-Discrete Element Method PDF Author: Antonio A. Munjiza
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470020172
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
The combined finite discrete element method is a relatively new computational tool aimed at problems involving static and / or dynamic behaviour of systems involving a large number of solid deformable bodies. Such problems include fragmentation using explosives (e.g rock blasting), impacts, demolition (collapsing buildings), blast loads, digging and loading processes, and powder technology. The combined finite-discrete element method - a natural extension of both discrete and finite element methods - allows researchers to model problems involving the deformability of either one solid body, a large number of bodies, or a solid body which fragments (e.g. in rock blasting applications a more or less intact rock mass is transformed into a pile of solid rock fragments of different sizes, which interact with each other). The topic is gaining in importance, and is at the forefront of some of the current efforts in computational modeling of the failure of solids. * Accompanying source codes plus input and output files available on the Internet * Important applications such as mining engineering, rock blasting and petroleum engineering * Includes practical examples of applications areas Essential reading for postgraduates, researchers and software engineers working in mechanical engineering.

Three-Dimensional Crack Problems

Three-Dimensional Crack Problems PDF Author: M.K. Kassir
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 516

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