Infancy and Earliest Childhood in the Roman World

Infancy and Earliest Childhood in the Roman World PDF Author: Maureen Carroll
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019252433X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Despite the developing emphasis in current scholarship on children in Roman culture, there has been relatively little research to date on the role and significance of the youngest children within the family and in society. This volume singles out this youngest age group, the under one-year-olds, in the first comprehensive study of infancy and earliest childhood to encompass the Roman Empire as a whole: integrating social and cultural history with archaeological evidence, funerary remains, material culture, and the iconography of infancy, it explores how the very particular historical circumstances into which Roman children were born affected their lives as well as prevailing attitudes towards them. Examination of these varied strands of evidence, drawn from throughout the Roman world from the fourth century BC to the third century AD, allows the rhetoric about earliest childhood in Roman texts to be more broadly contextualized and reveals the socio-cultural developments that took place in parent-child relationships over this period. Presenting a fresh perspective on archaeological and historical debates, the volume refutes the notion that high infant mortality conditioned Roman parents not to engage in the early life of their children or to view them, or their deaths, with indifference, and concludes that even within the first weeks and months of life Roman children were invested with social and gendered identities and were perceived as having both personhood and value within society.

Infancy and Earliest Childhood in the Roman World

Infancy and Earliest Childhood in the Roman World PDF Author: Maureen Carroll
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019252433X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Despite the developing emphasis in current scholarship on children in Roman culture, there has been relatively little research to date on the role and significance of the youngest children within the family and in society. This volume singles out this youngest age group, the under one-year-olds, in the first comprehensive study of infancy and earliest childhood to encompass the Roman Empire as a whole: integrating social and cultural history with archaeological evidence, funerary remains, material culture, and the iconography of infancy, it explores how the very particular historical circumstances into which Roman children were born affected their lives as well as prevailing attitudes towards them. Examination of these varied strands of evidence, drawn from throughout the Roman world from the fourth century BC to the third century AD, allows the rhetoric about earliest childhood in Roman texts to be more broadly contextualized and reveals the socio-cultural developments that took place in parent-child relationships over this period. Presenting a fresh perspective on archaeological and historical debates, the volume refutes the notion that high infant mortality conditioned Roman parents not to engage in the early life of their children or to view them, or their deaths, with indifference, and concludes that even within the first weeks and months of life Roman children were invested with social and gendered identities and were perceived as having both personhood and value within society.

Social Identity and Status in the Classical and Hellenistic Northern Peloponnese

Social Identity and Status in the Classical and Hellenistic Northern Peloponnese PDF Author: Nikolas Dimakis
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1784915076
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
This book aims to employ and illustrate the unique strengths of burial evidence and its contribution to the understanding of social identity and status in the Classical and Hellenistic Northern Peloponnese.

Anglo-Saxon Coins

Anglo-Saxon Coins PDF Author: R.H.M. Dolley
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000920801
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
Anglo-Saxon Coins (1961) is an illustrated analysis of the coinage of the Anglo-Saxon era. It examines the coins of the end of Roman Britain and those of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms, as well as those of the Vikings, Ireland and Wales.

Anglo-Saxon Graves and Grave Goods of the 6th and 7th Centuries AD

Anglo-Saxon Graves and Grave Goods of the 6th and 7th Centuries AD PDF Author: Alex Bayliss
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351576453
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1121

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Book Description
The Early Anglo-Saxon Period is characterized archaeologically by the regular deposition of artefacts in human graves in England. The scope for dating these objects and graves has long been studied, but it has typically proved easier to identify and enumerate the chronological problems of the material than to solve them. Prior to the work of the project reported on here, therefore, there was no comprehensive chronological framework for Early Anglo-Saxon Archaeology, and the level of detail and precision in dates that could be suggested was low. The evidence has now been studied afresh using a co-ordinated suite of dating techniques, both traditional and new: a review and revision of artefact-typology; seriation of grave-assemblages using correspondence analysis; high-precision radiocarbon dating of selected bone samples; and Bayesian modelling using the results of all of these. These were focussed primarily on the later part of the Early Anglo-Saxon Period, starting in the 6th century. This research has produced a new chronological framework, consisting of sequences of phases that are separate for male and female burials but nevertheless mutually consistent and coordinated. These will allow archaeologists to assign grave-assemblages and a wide range of individual artefact-types to defined phases that are associated with calendrical date-ranges whose limits are expressed to a specific degree of probability. Important unresolved issues include a precise adjustment for dietary effects on radiocarbon dates from human skeletal material. Nonetheless the results of this project suggest the cessation of regular burial with grave goods in Anglo-Saxon England two decades or even more before the end of the seventh century. That creates a limited but important discrepancy with the current numismatic chronology of early English sceattas. The wider implications of the results for key topics in Anglo-Saxon archaeology and social, economic and religious history are discussed to conclude the report.

The Winchester Mint and Coins and Related Finds from the Excavations of 1961–71

The Winchester Mint and Coins and Related Finds from the Excavations of 1961–71 PDF Author: Martin Biddle
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1803270136
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 768

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Book Description
This volume records and illustrates the minting of silver pennies in Winchester between the reigns of Alfred the Great and Henry III. Five and a half thousand survive in museums and collections all over the world. Sought out and photographed (some 3200 coins in 6400 images detailing both sides), they have been minutely catalogued for this volume.

Crook Chronicles: The Descendants of Henry & Margareth Crook - Volume 1

Crook Chronicles: The Descendants of Henry & Margareth Crook - Volume 1 PDF Author: Laura Wayland-Smith Hatch
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 0359370497
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 592

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Book Description
A genealogical compilation of the descendants of Henry & Margareth Crook and their seven children. The couple was married circa 1812 in South Carolina and by 1828 could be found in Rankin County, Mississippi. Many of the descendants are traced to the present, including biographies and photographs when available.

The Mortuary Archaeology of the Medieval Banat (10th-14th Centuries)

The Mortuary Archaeology of the Medieval Banat (10th-14th Centuries) PDF Author: Silviu Ota
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004281576
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
Winner of the 2016 George Bariţiu Prize In The Mortuary Archaeology of the Medieval Banat (10th – 14th centuries) Silviu Oţa highlights the interactions between different ethnic groups as reflected in burial customs and funerary practices. The book will deal with the Banat as a whole (as opposed to the Romanian, Serbian or Hungarian parts of the region) since the modern political borders are not identical with the cultural boundaries in the Middle Ages. On a more general level, the goal of this book is to analyse the social dynamics in the region. The author rejects the idea that any of the "archaeological cultures" identified in the Banat (e.g. the Bjelo Brdo culture) may be associated with any single ethnic group. Winner of the 2016 George Bariţiu Prize from the Romanian Academy for outstanding contribution to the development of Romanian culture and science in the area of history and archaeology. The prize, named after the towering figure of George Bariţiu (1812-1893) in nineteenth-century Romanian political and cultural life and former president of the Academy, is awarded for originality of the work, its contribution to its field, and its impact at the national level of the field development.

Hoards, grave goods, jewellery

Hoards, grave goods, jewellery PDF Author: Mária Vargha
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1784912034
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
This monograph examines one specific hoard horizon, which is connected to the Mongol invasion of Hungary (1241-42). Though this study focuses on hoards connected to the Mongol invasion, it is also relevant beyond this specific context.

Roman Frontier Studies 2009

Roman Frontier Studies 2009 PDF Author: Nick Hodgson
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1784915912
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 752

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Book Description
Proceedings of the 21st International Congress of Roman Frontier Studies (LIMES XXI), hosted by Tyne & Wear Archives & Museums, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK, in August 2009.

The Roman Cemetery at Lankhills

The Roman Cemetery at Lankhills PDF Author: Giles Clarke
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1803270098
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 614

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Book Description
This book considers the cemetery uncovered outside the north gate of Venta Belgarum, Roman Winchester, and analyses in detail both the graves and their contents. There are detailed studies and important re-assessments of many categories of object, but it is the information about late Roman burial, religion, and society which is of special interest.