Scientific and Clinical Applications of Magnetic Carriers

Scientific and Clinical Applications of Magnetic Carriers PDF Author: Urs Häfeli
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475764820
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 618

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Book Description
The discovery of uniform latex particles by polymer chemists of the Dow Chemical Company nearly 50 years ago opened up new exciting fields for scientists and physicians and established many new biomedical applications. Many in vitro diagnostic tests such as the latex agglutination tests, analytical cell and phagocytosis tests have since become rou tine. They were all developed on the basis of small particles bound to biological active molecules and fluorescent and radioactive markers. Further developments are ongoing, with the focus now shifted to applications of polymer particles in the controlled and di rected transport of drugs in living systems. Four important factors make microspheres interesting for in vivo applications: First, biocompatible polymer particles can be used to transport known amounts of drug and re lease them in a controlled fashion. Second, particles can be made of materials which bio degrade in living organisms without doing any harm. Third, particles with modified surfaces are able to avoid rapid capture by the reticuloendothelial system and therefore en hance their blood circulation time. Fourth, combining particles with specific molecules may allow organ-directed targeting.

Scientific and Clinical Applications of Magnetic Carriers

Scientific and Clinical Applications of Magnetic Carriers PDF Author: Urs Häfeli
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475764820
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 618

Get Book Here

Book Description
The discovery of uniform latex particles by polymer chemists of the Dow Chemical Company nearly 50 years ago opened up new exciting fields for scientists and physicians and established many new biomedical applications. Many in vitro diagnostic tests such as the latex agglutination tests, analytical cell and phagocytosis tests have since become rou tine. They were all developed on the basis of small particles bound to biological active molecules and fluorescent and radioactive markers. Further developments are ongoing, with the focus now shifted to applications of polymer particles in the controlled and di rected transport of drugs in living systems. Four important factors make microspheres interesting for in vivo applications: First, biocompatible polymer particles can be used to transport known amounts of drug and re lease them in a controlled fashion. Second, particles can be made of materials which bio degrade in living organisms without doing any harm. Third, particles with modified surfaces are able to avoid rapid capture by the reticuloendothelial system and therefore en hance their blood circulation time. Fourth, combining particles with specific molecules may allow organ-directed targeting.

Advances In Fluid Modeling And Turbulence Measurements, Proceedings Of The 8th International Symposium On Flow Modeling And Turbulence Measurements (Fmtm 2001)

Advances In Fluid Modeling And Turbulence Measurements, Proceedings Of The 8th International Symposium On Flow Modeling And Turbulence Measurements (Fmtm 2001) PDF Author: Nobu Mori
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814488720
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 888

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Book Description
This book is an essential reference for engineers and scientists working in the field of turbulence. It covers a variety of applications, such as: turbulence measurements; mathematical and numerical modeling of turbulence; thermal hydraulics; applications for civil, mechanical and nuclear engineering; environmental fluid mechanics; river and open channel flows; coastal problems; ground water.

Magnetic Nanoparticles

Magnetic Nanoparticles PDF Author: Nguyen TK Thanh
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439869332
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 603

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Book Description
Offering the latest information in magnetic nanoparticle (MNP) research, Magnetic Nanoparticles: From Fabrication to Clinical Applications provides a comprehensive review, from synthesis, characterization, and biofunctionalization to clinical applications of MNPs, including the diagnosis and treatment of cancers.This book, written by some of the mo

8th International Conference on the Scientific and Clinical Applications of Magnetic Carriers

8th International Conference on the Scientific and Clinical Applications of Magnetic Carriers PDF Author: Urs Häfeli
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
ISBN: 9780735408661
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The magnetic carrier meeting discuss all aspects of magnetic nanospheres, magnetic microspheres and ferrofluids. These special particles are highly useful in molecular biology to extract or purify cells or subcellular agents, in vitro diagnostics, contrast agents in MR imaging, stem cell separation, magnetic drug delivery, toxic metal removal, magnetic cell sorting, hyperthermia treatment, groundwater decontamination and magnetic particle motion analysis. Newer biophysical applications include biosensors and lab-on-chip systems, as well as imaging with Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI), a very new technique that will revolutionize non-radioactive imaging. The conference size is now around 400 participants, from all different scientific areas touching onto nanobiotechnology and thus highly collaborative.

Advances in Fluid Modeling & Turbulence Measurements

Advances in Fluid Modeling & Turbulence Measurements PDF Author: Akira Wada
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789812777591
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 890

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Book Description
This book is an essential reference for engineers and scientists working in the field of turbulence. It covers a variety of applications, such as: turbulence measurements; mathematical and numerical modeling of turbulence; thermal hydraulics; applications for civil, mechanical and nuclear engineering; environmental fluid mechanics; river and open channel flows; coastal problems; ground water.

Biological Effects of Static Magnetic Fields

Biological Effects of Static Magnetic Fields PDF Author: Xin Zhang
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811988692
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 429

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Book Description
The book summarizes the emerging topic about the effects of SMF on biological samples ranging from single molecules, subcellular compartments, and cells to whole organisms. It also discusses the potential application of SMF in clinical treatment of cancer, pain, diabetes and other diseases. With the development and growing popularity of modern appliances like MRI in hospitals, the potential impact of magnetic fields on human health is invoking increasing concerns. At the same time, SMF has been explored in the treatment of tumor and other diseases for decades. Nevertheless, there are still some reservations and uncertainties about these treatments, which are largely due to the differential biological effects reported in the literature. These experimental inconsistencies are mainly caused by variations such as different magnetic field types, intensities, treatment time, as well as biological samples examined. The second edition added eight new chapters about new progress in this field including impacts of SMFs, magnetism of biomolecules, and potential of SMFs in the management of bone, pain, diabetes, and immune systems. This volume will help clarify some dilemmas in this field and encourage further investigations in order to achieve a better understanding of the biological effects of SMF, aiming for a rational application of SMF in clinical therapy in the near future. The book is useful for scientists, doctors, and students who are interested in magnetic fields and life sciences

Nanomedicine

Nanomedicine PDF Author: Christoph Alexiou
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN: 3805598181
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 211

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Book Description
A meeting report of the 2nd international Else Kr ner-Fresenius Symposium on Nanomedicine Nanomedicine -- the application of nanotechnology to human health -- is a promising field of research at the interface of physical, chemical, biological, and medical science. Recent advances have made it possible to analyze biological systems at cellular and subcellular levels, offering numerous promising approaches to improve medical diagnosis and therapy. It is expected that nanomedicine will have a great impact especially on drug delivery and imaging. In this context, the development of targeted, highly specific nanoparticles is of pivotal importance. The results of these advances will offer personalized diagnostic tools and treatments in the future. Based on the 2nd Else Kr ner-Fresenius-Symposium, this book presents a broad spectrum of topics ranging from nanoscale drug delivery/drug design to nanotoxicity and from diagnostics and imaging to therapeutic applications including antibody therapies. The contributions are authored by leading experts in the field and provide an excellent overview of the current knowledge in nanomedicine. Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the subject area this volume will be of special interest to physicians, biologists, chemists, engineers, and physicists as well as to students in the respective fields.

Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Electro-Rheological Fluids and Magneto-Rheological Suspensions

Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Electro-Rheological Fluids and Magneto-Rheological Suspensions PDF Author: Rongjia Tao
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810242589
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 868

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Book Description
Electrorheological (ER) and magnetorheological (MR) fluids, which can be transformed from the liquid state into the solid state in milliseconds by applying an electric or a magnetic field, are smart fluids having the potential to revolutionize several industrial sectors. The Seventh International Conference on Electrorheological Fluids and Magnetorheological Suspensions took place at a time when some MR and ER applications were beginning to appear on the market, making a notable impact on industries. Scientists and engineers in multidisciplinary areas came together to explore the state-of-the-art technology and identify thrust areas to be focused on.This volume of proceedings collects contributions from most leading experts in the field. It reviews the most recent MR and ER applications, discusses the materials technology, explores the basic science research on ER and MR fluids, and examines the novel properties of these fluids. It provides the most up-to-date and probably the best information about the area. It can serve as a stimulating and valuable reference for research workers and students in materials science, condensed matter physics, engineering, and chemistry. The valuable information not only reports on the leading edge of research and applications, but also provides an overview of the field.

Upscaling of Bio-Nano-Processes

Upscaling of Bio-Nano-Processes PDF Author: Hermann Nirschl
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662438992
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Despite ongoing progress in nano- and biomaterial sciences, large scale bioprocessing of nanoparticles remains a great challenge, especially because of the difficulties in removing unwanted elements during processing in food, pharmaceutical and feed industry at production level. This book presents magnetic nanoparticles and a novel technology for the upscaling of protein separation. The results come from the EU Project "MagPro2Life", which was conducted in cooperation of several european institutions and companies.

Food Waste Recovery

Food Waste Recovery PDF Author: Charis M. Galanakis
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128225920
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 562

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Book Description
Food Waste Recovery: Processing Technologies, Industrial Techniques, and Applications, Second Edition provides information on safe and economical strategies for the recapture of value compounds from food wastes while also exploring their re-utilization in fortifying foods and as ingredients in commercial products. Sections discuss the exploration of management options, different sources, the Universal Recovery Strategy, conventional and emerging technologies, and commercialization issues that target applications of recovered compounds in the food and cosmetics industries. This book is a valuable resource for food scientists, technologists, engineers, chemists, product developers, researchers, academics and professionals working in the food industry. - Covers food waste management within the food industry by developing recovery strategies - Provides coverage of processing technologies and industrial techniques for the recovery of valuable compounds from food processing by-products - Explores the different applications of compounds recovered from food processing using three approaches: targeting by-products, targeting ingredients, and targeting bioactive applications