World War II US Cavalry Groups

World War II US Cavalry Groups PDF Author: Gordon L. Rottman
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1780968744
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 103

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Book Description
The cavalry regiments of the US Army were in the process of being transformed into a mechanized force when the USA entered World War II. While those cavalry regiments deployed to the Pacific to fight the Japanese were turned into infantry units, those sent to Europe were employed as light armor in the cavalry's traditional spearhead roles – reconnaissance, the screening of advances and flanks, and the pursuit of beaten enemy forces. Equipped with M8 Greyhound armored cars, M5 Stuart and M24 Chaffee light tanks, and halftracks, these units were designated cavalry groups (mechanized), each c. 1,700 strong and divided into two heavily armed squadrons. They were seldom attached to divisions, but to higher-level corps commands, meaning they could be shifted around quickly and independently and be formed at need into flexible battle groups with armored, infantry, and other units, depending on the mission. Featuring specially drawn full-color illustrations depicting uniforms, insignia, armored vehicles, and tactical scenarios, this is the story of the US cavalry units that led the advance to victory in Europe during World War II.

The U. S. Cavalry - Time of Transition, 1938-1944

The U. S. Cavalry - Time of Transition, 1938-1944 PDF Author: Gary W. Palmer
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780615785837
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 510

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Book Description
During the 1930s and into World War II, the U.S. Cavalry wrestled with a fundamental question: should its horses be retired and replaced with tanks and other mechanized vehicles-or should the horse remain the mainstay of the cavalry? Time of Transition is historian Gary Palmer's colorful, detailed look at this game-changing period for the American military establishment. Ten years in the making, Time of Transition is Palmer's tribute to his father, who served in the 106th Cavalry Group during World War II. Deftly blending official wartime records with fresh interviews, stories and rare photos from personal and archival collections, Palmer follows the 106th, a unit of the Illinois National Guard, as its 1,500 personnel make the transition from horses to mechanization and participate in the landmark Louisiana Maneuvers of 1940-41. Palmer shares the personal experiences of the many National Guard soldiers who, due to the constant juggling of personnel, trained and served with Regular Army units such as the 4th, 14th and 27th Cavalry Groups during World War II. In addition to the Guardsmen, Regular Army cavalry troops relate their inspiring wartime stories. Palmer also uncovers the behind-the-scenes activities of the War Department, Army General Staff, and other military units as they test the firepower of the traditional horse cavalry against the new technology of tanks, jeeps and other mechanized vehicles. Packed with action and analysis, Time of Transition is a volume of military history that salutes the pioneers who stood at the crossroads of tradition and modernization-and courageously grappled with the challenges of change.

The Eleventh Cavalry from the Roer to the Elbe, 1944-1945

The Eleventh Cavalry from the Roer to the Elbe, 1944-1945 PDF Author: United States. Army. Cavalry, 11th
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : World War, 1939-1945
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description
Contains a unit history of the U.S. Army's 11th Cavalry during World War II and earlier years.

Through Mobility We Conquer

Through Mobility We Conquer PDF Author: George Hofmann
Publisher: University Press of Kentucky
ISBN: 0813171423
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 596

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Book Description
The U.S. Cavalry, which began in the nineteenth century as little more than a mounted reconnaissance and harrying force, underwent intense growing pains with the rapid technological developments of the twentieth century. From its tentative beginnings during World War I, the eventual conversion of the traditional horse cavalry to a mechanized branch is arguably one of the greatest military transformations in history. Through Mobility We Conquer recounts the evolution and development of the U.S. Army’s modern mechanized cavalry and the doctrine necessary to use it effectively. The book also explores the debates over how best to use cavalry and how these discussions evolved during the first half of the century. During World War I, the first cavalry theorist proposed combining arms coordination with a mechanized force as an answer to the stalemate on the Western Front. Hofmann brings the story through the next fifty years, when a new breed of cavalrymen became cold war warriors as the U.S. Constabulary was established as an occupation security-police force. Having reviewed thousands of official records and manuals, military journals, personal papers, memoirs, and oral histories—many of which were only recently declassified—George F. Hofmann now presents a detailed study of the doctrine, equipment, structure, organization, tactics, and strategy of U.S. mechanized cavalry during the changing international dynamics of the first half of the twentieth century. Illustrated with dozens of photographs, maps, and charts, Through Mobility We Conquer examines how technology revolutionized U.S. forces in the twentieth century and demonstrates how perhaps no other branch of the military underwent greater changes during this time than the cavalry.

World War II US Cavalry Units

World War II US Cavalry Units PDF Author: Gordon L. Rottman
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1849081166
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description
At the time of Pearl Harbor, the United States Army still had ten cavalry regiments.The 26th (Filipino Scouts) fought on horseback in the Philippines, while the rest were fought as infantry. Despite this, the cavalry units maintained their own unique traditions, and identity as they saw action in the Pacific and China-Burma-India theatre. This book covers all of the US cavalry units to see action during World War II. It includes the little-covered Texan National Guard regiments, who fought beside ex-Merrill's Marauders as a deep penetration unit. It also contains color-plates of the uniforms of the US Army's last mounted cavalry as well as tropical combat dress worn by the dismounted units.

Doctrine, Organization and Employment of the 4th Cavalry Group During World War II.

Doctrine, Organization and Employment of the 4th Cavalry Group During World War II. PDF Author: John N. Tully
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Military doctrine
Languages : en
Pages : 150

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Book Description
This study investigates the role played by VII Corps' World War II Cavalry Group, the 4th Cavalry Group, in the European Theater of Operations. The thesis seeks to determine if the group executed its doctrinal mission during the war. Prior to and during World War II cavalry mechanized and as a result the U.S. Army revised the doctrinal role of cavalry. Prior to mechanization, cavalry performed the full range of offensive and defensive missions. These missions included traditional cavalry missions such as reconnaissance, pursuit, and exploitation. However, with mechanization the doctrinal role of mechanized cavalry narrowed to only one of horse cavalry's former missions, reconnaissance. Equally important, the tactics and techniques employed by mechanized cavalry reconnaissance units shifted to emphasize infiltration tactics and avoidance of combat. This study revealed that the 4th Cavalry Group as organized for World War II was deficient in several key areas; specifically, the doctrinal mission was flawed, the doctrinal employment technique was flawed, and the group lacked organizational depth. The 4th Cavalry Group did not perform its doctrinal mission as it was narrowly defined before the war. It did perform reconnaissance extensively, but generally in support of other missions, such as security or offensive operations. 4th Cavalry Group, 4th Cavalry Regiment, Cavalry Doctrine WWII, Cavalry Employment WWII, Cavalry Organization WWII, Mechanized Cavalry WWII.

Sabers through the Reich

Sabers through the Reich PDF Author: William Stuart Nance
Publisher: University Press of Kentucky
ISBN: 0813169615
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
In Sabers through the Reich, William Stuart Nance provides the first comprehensive operational history of American corps cavalry in the European Theater of Operations (ETO) during World War II. The corps cavalry had a substantive and direct impact on Allied success in almost every campaign, and served as offensive guards for armies across Europe, conducting reconnaissance, economy of force, and security missions, as well as prisoner of war rescues. From D-Day and Operation Cobra to the Battle of the Bulge and the drive to the Rhine, these groups had the mobility, flexibility, and firepower to move quickly across the battlefield, enabling them to aid communications and intelligence gathering, reducing the Clausewitzian "friction of war."

The Organization of Ground Combat Troops

The Organization of Ground Combat Troops PDF Author: Kent Roberts Greenfield
Publisher: Sagwan Press
ISBN: 9781377038780
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 572

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Book Description
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Armor-cavalry: Army National Guard

Armor-cavalry: Army National Guard PDF Author: Mary Lee Stubbs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description


Steeds of Steel

Steeds of Steel PDF Author: Harry Yeide
Publisher: Zenith Imprint
ISBN: 9781616738990
Category : World War, 1939-1945
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description